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Under the initiative the country’s brightest 800,000 pupils will receive vouchers to spend on extra lessons, such as “master classes” at university-run summer schools, online evening classes or even web-based courses from Nasa, the US space agency.
Every primary and secondary school will be told to supply the names of 10 per cent of their pupils who best meet the new criteria for the “gifted and talented” programme when they complete the January schools census.
Only 5 per cent of pupils achieving top marks in national curriculum tests for 11-year-olds have been eligible for funding under the programme. The new project would ensure that the brightest 10 per cent in each school were selected, regardless of how many pupils met the present criteria. Each pupil will initially receive 151 credits that act as vouchers towards extra lessons.
The initiative is being spearheaded by Lord Adonis, the Schools Minister, and delivered by the Centre for British Teachers (CfBT), a non-profit education company. CfBT will invite companies, independent schools, universities and other educational bodies to offer activities for an agreed fee.
The move is an attempt to prove that Labour values gifted and talented pupils and that they can expect a high standard of education in the state, as well as private, sector.
However, the voucher initiative is likely to prove controversial among many Labour backbenchers who oppose the notion of pupils as “consumers” in an education market, and teachers who believe that the plan is divisive and elitist.
The Conservatives recently ditched plans to give parents a flat-rate voucher of £5,000 a year to spend at the school of their choice, state or private.
An initial £65 million has been earmarked for the credit system, with extra money coming from the Government’s existing £930 million “personalised learning” programme.
Lord Adonis said: “The national register set up earlier this year will enable thousands more gifted and talented children to be identified, especially late developers and those underachieving because of social disadvantage. This register will ensure they are identified early and get the appropriate learning opportunities inside and outside school.”
Tim Emmett, development director for CfBT, said: “The Government is seeing this as part of school improvement, rather than a lifeboat for a few bright children. If you can raise the metre for 10 per cent of children in a school, you can do it for the other 90 per cent as well.”
The voucher scheme follows plans announced earlier this year to cherry-pick the brightest children in English state schools from the age of 11 for places at top universities.
The controversial move was denounced by some Labour MPs as a new system of “super-selection” that effectively made the final tests at primary school a university entrance exam. Critics also pointed out that it left little room for late developers, and in particular boys, who do less well in all tests except mathematics at 11.
However, it was welcomed by academics as a way of opening up university admissions without lowering standards.
The Specialist Schools and Academies Trust has already identified 180,000 children aged 11 to 17 from their Key Stage 2 exams, taken by all pupils attending state primary schools.
Sir Cyril Taylor, chairman of the trust, said he was determined that no child should be overlooked as a result of a poor secondary school education.
In a letter sent to all schools, he asked head teachers to help pupils to realise their full potential and told them that he expected each child to achieve straight A grades at A level.
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Why don't the government admit elitism works. Most of their own kids are in private or effectively private schools. Hiding behind 'parental choice' never did wash with the public.
Ron Sewell, Penrith, Cumbria
Ron Sewell, Penrith, Cumbria
Surely the concept of a voucher system would be more productive if directed toward the under-achievers? In effect the vouchers would be given to pupils who are in serious need of extra help simply to reach the targeted level for their age, rather than students who are already at an advantage regarding the level of their academic achievements.
Patricia McNee, Liverpool, England
Patricia McNee, Liverpool, England
I am quite shocked by this initiative. As I am an international student in a good school in england (Hockerill Anglo-European College) I have developed a personal and very narrow view of the education system. Maybe my view is biased but if a competitive system wants to be implanted in your country. I do not think that by taking the 10% of the brighest students in each school you will succeed in having a promotion of the brightest student in the country, considering some school with a much better average than others. I think this sytem is an ironic solution and that I consider as illusion to solve the problem of segragation between very good school and other poor schools which do not exploit the potential of some students.
This money should be invested in a way which would balance the difference of levels between some schools and therefore reveal new potentials which at the moment do not have a direct access to a required standard of education needed for the system presented.
Amaury Fastenakels, Brussels, Belgium
Amaury Fastenakels, Brussels, Belgium
Surely Labour should be focusing on backing the students who are not classed in their view as bright.
Sidharath Mahay, Handsworth Wood, West Midlands
Sidharath Mahay, Handsworth Wood, West Midlands
Labour has failed the state education system! It desperately introduces vouchers for the brightest pupils, yet there is a recognised 'rising tide of illiteracy' (Alexandra Blair/'The Times'/27.12.06). How odd that both ends of the ability spectrum appeared to be better catered for under the much-maligned tripartite system of the 1950s! Lord Adonis may increase the 'catchment' for his 'brightest' pupils to 10% - the truth is that he can't cheat the facts of proven ability.
Monica Waters, Hayling Island, UK
Monica Waters, Hayling Island, UK
Whilst a noble idea it is nevertheless another example of someone from up-high who hasn't a clue about what happens in schools.
If it is the brightest that this is aimed at then take the brightest. 10% from every school is not going to secure the brightest in the country. In my school our top 10% are merely average when compared to those from other schools in the 'nicer areas'.
Why should these average achieving kids gain access to a scheme when there are children out there who will miss out simply because they are in a school with a better cohort?
Why is money being spent on children who are already successfully learning at school to the detriment of those who are struggling?
What this is, is a case of another knee-jerk reaction resulting in an ill-conceived idea that will lead to more money being wasted.
The school system needs a reform- it is buckling under the stress. The government needs to stop plugging the holes with initiatives and targets and build a new ship.
Concerned Teacher, London,
Concerned Teacher, London,
Besides being incredibly creepy and Orwellian, this idea is probably impractical. What happens if a child who is only in the top 11% falsifies a voucher? Or are we having another database of "gifted and talented children" and talented identity cards so the bright can choose to ignore the other ninety percent of the people who inhabit this country.
This whole concept seems pretty unfair and it will not be much fun for the ninety percent of kids the government are choosing to label "not gifted and talented".
There are better ways to meet the needs of exceptionally bright kids:
1. Let them study autonomously and study things that interest them for extra credit.
2. Let them enjoy their free time. Boredom = increased creativity.
3. Rethink the idea that it is good for children to be forced into mixed ability classes in school. This only works for two children in the middle of the spectrum. It does no favours whatsoever for anyone else.
Catherine O'Dowd, Barnsley, South Yorkshire, England,
Catherine O'Dowd, Barnsley, South Yorkshire, England,
Another case of positive discrimination.
Raymond Pletts, Ozols Town, England
Raymond Pletts, Ozols Town, England
I disagree with the idea that the vouchers should only go to the brightest pupils. I can see the reason why they should, but it is a simple fact that there are a LOT of bright pupils working as hard as they can with substandard teaching in substandard schools. These students will not get grades which shoot them into the top 10% but this is not because they are not capable. I went to a useless school and was deseprate to be pushed but never was. A scheme like this would have let me, lets just hope it works.
Tim, Cardiff,
Tim, Cardiff,
Yet again another scheme for those already able to access the best in resources. High achieving schools are more likely to access this due to whole school perfomance and credibilty. The real issues on todays education system concern those who are denied competent special needs teaching in small groups. The majority of these pupils, who through lack of enthusiastic support from home or their social background, need extra support, often given by less qualified and experienced staff (despite their obvious commitment and intention) who are supervised by other staff. If schools were adequately resourced by those with the authority and financial credibility, we would probably see more success in the special needs departments. Existing staff are often working under real perceptions that their work is of less importance to that of the academic pupils' perfromance. I do not deny that the outside world is competitive but education is for all and resulting successes need to be applauded by all.
Gerald Hird, blandford Forum, Dorset
gerald Hird, blandford forum, dorset
The voucher scheme follows plans announced earlier this year to cherry-pick the brightest children in English state schools from the age of 11 for places at top universities.
When this happened to me it was call the Eleven Plus
D. A. Hall, North Vancouver, BC, Canada
D. A. Hall, North Vancouver, BC, Canada
My younger son was identified as academically gifted two years ago and is a member of the National Association for Gifted and Talented Youth (NAGTY). He attends a state comprehensive, and has been brought up by a single mother, so money is not plentiful. We have found that most of the summer schools, although subsidised, are too expensive. I cannot afford them. Also, they seem predominently to be held in the midlands or north of England, and we live in the South East. The cost of travelling is prohibitive. The provision of vouchers may help yop pay for the course, but if the Government really wants to make the opportunities available to all qualifying pupils, they should ensure that courses are held at venues throughout the country and/or provide free travel to the venue.
Donna Walker, Effingham, Surrey, England
Donna Walker, Effingham, Surrey, England