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Every year towards the end of summer a discouraging thing happens in the
United States. Baseball disappears from the front of the nation’s sports
sections, chased to the inside pages by the first brutish stirrings of the
American football season.
For those of us who think of baseball as the finest innovation in pastimes
since the dawn of reproduction, this is a painful reminder that America’s
heart these days really belongs to gridiron. Compared with the smack and
clatter of football, baseball is a hopelessly serene and dawdling
enterprise. Its long season of 162 games, stretching from early spring to
the wintry end of autumn, demands more fortitude than many fans can muster.
And so at the first hint of big men slipping into helmets and shoulder pads,
and working on their grunting noises, millions of sports enthusiasts abandon
baseball wholesale for any news of the coming football season.
It doesn’t even have to have a particularly sporting angle. This year baseball
suffered perhaps the ultimate indignity when newspapers devoted vast amounts
of precious surface area to the news that CBS, the television network, was
to be fined a record $550,000 (£300,000) because of a notorious incident
during the halftime festivities at the last Super Bowl — seven months ago —
when Janet Jackson exposed an unfettered breast while performing onstage
with Justin Timberlake (which actually makes for two tits out onstage by
some counts) and the broadcaster failed to put hazy pixels over the
scandalous part.
CBS responded, not unreasonably, that it didn’t know that Ms Jackson was
planning to inflict such wanton trauma on the nation’s eyeballs and so had
no hazy pixels standing by, but such a depraved act could not be allowed to
pass without many yards of grave editorial comment and anxious analysis.
The upshot is that the story all but squeezed baseball out of the papers for
two days — just at the moment when another outstanding season was gloriously
and excitingly being concluded.
It is all a little discouraging, as I say. Like most people brought up in the
1950s or before, I was taught to regard baseball as the pinnacle of human
contrivance, a game in which every distance has been perfectly (one might
almost suppose divinely) calibrated to provide a constant, unimprovable
balance between pitcher and batter, fielder and runner, offence and defence.
Uniquely among American team sports, baseball has no clock, and thus no
conspicuous urgency. So baseball is elegant and intelligent and composed.
And the games are played nearly always on exquisitely groomed lawns in
stadiums of colossal beauty in the open air on warm summer evenings when the
world seems nearly perfect anyway. Watching baseball is one of life’s
sublimest pleasures, and once upon a time virtually everyone in America knew
it.
In those days, baseball dominated the American sporting psyche in a way that
can scarcely be imagined now. Professional football and basketball existed
and were followed, but essentially as minor spectacles that helped to pass
the colder months until the baseball season resumed. The Super Bowl was
years from its invention. The only sporting event that gripped the nation —
the one time in the year when even your Mom knew what was going on in the
sporting world — was the World Series, the patently over-named (but we don’t
care) annual showdown between the top teams in professional baseball’s two
leagues, the American and National.
My father was a sportswriter for the Des Moines Register, a newspaper
in Iowa, and every year for 35 years, from the 1940s to the 1970s, he got to
go to the World Series. It was, by an immeasurably wide margin, the high
point of his working year. Not only did he get to live it up for two weeks
on expenses in some of the nation’s most cosmopolitan and exciting cities —
and from Des Moines all cities are cosmopolitan and exciting — but he also
got to witness many of the most memorable moments of baseball history: Al
Gionfriddo’s miraculous one-handed catch of a Joe DiMaggio line drive in
1947, Don Larsen’s perfect game in 1956, Bill Mazeroski’s series-winning
homer of 1960. These mean nothing to you, I know — they would mean nothing
to most people these days — but they were moments of near ecstasy that were
shared by a nation.
In those days, World Series games were played during the day, so you had to
bunk off school or develop a convenient chest infection (“Jeez, Mom, the
teacher said there’s a lot of TB going around”) if you wanted to see a game.
Crowds would lingeringly gather wherever a TV was on display. Getting to watch
any part of a World Series game, even half an inning at lunchtime, became a
kind of illicit thrill. And if you did happen to be there when something
monumental occurred, you would remember it for the rest of your life.
Now World Series games are played in the evening when everyone can watch them,
but comparatively few do. Almost five times as many people watch the Super
Bowl each year as watch any game of the World Series. Even the Super Bowl
post-game show — a fiesta of exuberant inarticulacy — attracts 30 million
viewers more than the final, climactic game of the World Series. So if
something really big happens in a World Series game, it will never be a
universally shared experience again.
My father disdained football and once memorably described it as a game played
and watched by people for whom the invention of Velcro fastenings was a
godsend. (It is he, incidentally, to whom the Babe Ruth photograph that
accompanies this article was dedicated. For years I assumed that this image
would fund my retirement, but it turns out that Babe Ruth sent autographed
photos to thousands of American kids and none was ever thrown away, so they
are worth hardly anything. For financial security, I’d be better off with a
Justin Timberlake autograph.) My father has been dead for 20 years now and I
am not sure what he would make of baseball, for much has changed about the
game over the years, besides its tragic relative decline.
One big change that I am sure he would find unsettling — as most normal people
do — is how alarmingly nerdy baseball watching has become. Nerdiness has
always been a vocational hazard of baseball — because the game is so
irresistibly statistical, you see — but it has mushroomed stupefyingly with
the rise of powerful household computers.
These days there is almost nothing that committed baseball fans can’t and
don’t keep track of. They can tell you — and what’s worse they will tell
you, unless you have a gun and are prepared to fire at their feet — how many
times a given pitcher threw a cut fastball with the count at two balls and
one strike and runners in scoring position during a night game last June
with the wind blowing towards centre-right field and an aeroplane flying
overhead. And I swear to you that the aeroplane is the only part of that
sentence that I made up.
They have even developed a form of statistical analysis called sabermetrics,
which uses hypnotically impenetrable formulas — this is a genuine one I
copied down from a book: H+TB+1.5x(BB + HBP)+SB+SH+SF / AB+BB+HBP+SH+CF+SB/3
— to calculate something called the Raw Equivalent Average, which
simultaneously tells you both how good a player is at reaching base and how
desperately some people need to get out more.
What the statistical whizzes can’t determine for you, however, are the really
important things about baseball, such as why the Chicago Cubs and Boston Red
Sox never win the World Series. They can’t tell you that because these are
matters well beyond rational analysis.
The Cubs haven’t been in a World Series since 1945 and haven’t won one since
1908, when William Howard Taft was President and the Tiller Sisters were
just starting out on the London stage. The Cubs are so respectful of this
tradition that no matter how good a season they have had, they manage always
to throw away any hopes of post-season glory. This year they did so by
losing five vital games in a row, and eight of their last nine, eliminating
themselves on the next to last day of the season and clearing the way for an
epic battle between the St Louis Cardinals and Houston Astros to determine
which would represent the National League in this year’s fall classic (as we
like to say when we get tired of typing “World Series”). At the time of
going to press, they were tied at three games each in a best-of-seven
qualifying series.
The great rivalry in my part of the baseball firmament is between the Boston
Red Sox (the team of people of elegance and discernment) and the New York
Yankees (the team of Republicans and the kind of people who take two parking
spaces). The Yankee players themselves are, without exception, clean cut and
wholesome looking — the sort of young men you would be happy for your
daughter to date, though not perhaps all at once. Their owner, George
Steinbrenner, is a famous tyrant who doesn’t allow his players to
accumulate, or possibly even think about, facial hair. So their smartness is
actually imposed by decree, which is kind of creepy, but they do look nice,
it has to be said.
The Red Sox, by contrast, look like the sort of fellows you see chained
together and working with picks and shovels along highways in Alabama. Their
hair is magnificently wayward, and this year, late in the season, several of
them began to cultivate odd lush tufts on their chins, which looked, to an
uncanny degree, as if they were trying to disguise themselves as armpits.
But these grooming quirks are, in a curious way, a vital part of their
charm.
The Red Sox live with an even crueller tradition than the Cubs, which is that
they are permitted to reach the World Series from time to time, but then
must lose embarrassingly. The last time this occurred was in 1986 when they
were just one pitch away from winning the whole thing — one pitch! — and a
batted ball rolled through the legs of a Red Sox infielder and they somehow
then managed to throw the whole thing away. They haven’t won a World Series
since 1918.
This distressing proclivity to collapse is known as the Curse of the Babe,
after Babe Ruth, who was a star player for the Red Sox until an avaricious
owner named Harry Frazee sold him to the Yankees for $100,000 in 1920,
setting off an era of Yankee dominance that has gone on practically without
interruption since. The Yankees have qualified for almost half the World
Series since 1920, including six of the past eight.
What makes this tedious, unsporting and really quite obscene success all the
harder to bear is that a central part of its completion is an annual
evisceration of the Red Sox. This year the Sox dutifully presented
themselves for their ritual pasting and seemed set to bring even more joy
than usual to New York’s flinty hearts by dropping the first three games.
But then they did a most unexpected thing. They fought back, and won the next
three encounters, levelling the playoff series at three games apiece.
And then, in the wee hours of Thursday, British time, they made history by
clobbering the Yankees 10-3 in the Yankees’ own ballpark, to propel
themselves into the World Series. It was the most dramatic comeback in
baseball history.
And here’s an even more remarkable fact. It’s got the whole nation talking.
Even my Mom knows about it. Already there’s a feeling adrift on the air that
this may be the year the Red Sox toss off their 86-year-old curse and win
the World Series at last. Baseball hasn’t seen this kind of excitement in
years.
This World Series has one other wonderfully unusual feature: I’ll be there.
Nearly half a century after becoming aware of baseball’s stately magic, I will
be attending a World Series game — indeed, a whole series of World Series
games — in person, beginning tonight at the ancient and glorious Fenway Park
in Boston. Words cannot express my joy.
I really have only one other thing to say: Go Red Sox.
Bill Bryson will be reporting from the World Series in The Times
next week
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