Steve Hawkes, Retail Correspondent
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Chickens took over the National Motorcycle Museum in Birmingham yesterday as the Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall circus pulled up at Tesco’s annual meeting for a showdown over poultry welfare.
The celebrity chef’s fight with the supermarket’s boardroom dominated the two-hour meeting, but he achieved dubious results. His tactics bemused the 500 shareholders, who in turn applauded, groaned and eventually escaped for lunch.
Fearnley-Whittingstall made an impassioned plea from the floor to investors to force Tesco into improving the welfare of its chickens and dropping intensive farming but it fell largely on deaf ears. Only 10 per cent supported his argument.
The star of River Cottage on Channel 4 remained defiant, and in a hastily arranged press conference after the meeting he said: “I said this morning that if we could achieve 10 per cent, that would be something that Tesco could not ignore. That’s precisely what we have done. We got 9.88 per cent and that’s a significant showing. Remember how difficult Tesco made this. They were saying don’t vote for the resolution as it will destabilise the company.
“Whether I come back again depends on the coming year. I want to see real change.”
One pensioner summed up the apathy among the Tesco investors, who endured a series of speeches from campaigners upset about the plight of chickens sold in Tesco’s. After wandering into the press conference by mistake, he asked: “Do you know where the toilets are?”
The confrontation was a moment of truth for the campaign. Investors who had turned up with their annual reports in hand to talk about more mundane fare — boardroom pay, the level of the dividend and why the local Tesco Express blocked a footpath in Solihull — were brushed aside.
Other pressure groups hardly got a look in. An American trade union that has enlisted Barack Obama in its fight for recognition at Tesco’s Fresh & Easy chain in the US did not get a word in.
One shareholder stood up and urged the board to stop the “constant carping criticism”.
Fearnley-Whittingstall and his campaign team raised £87,000 to table a resolution that urged Tesco to raise the game in its supply chain and improve the lives of the millions of chickens they sell every year.
His core argument is that Tesco has failed to meet RSPCA standards and ensure chickens enjoy the “five freedoms” — freedom from hunger, discomfort, pain and fear and the freedom to express normal behaviour.
He argues that Tesco has also failed to live up to its own standards and government guidelines — claims denied vehemently by the supermarket. Tescos says that, by selling standard chickens in its stores, it is helping to address the needs of households who cannot afford free-range birds.
David Reid, Tesco’s chairman, reiterated the supermarket’s case yesterday after two of Tesco’s suppliers rallied to their paymasters’ cause. “We absolutely believe we meet all the right and proper standards and in a number of areas exceed them. We take a leadership role in industry.
“The cost of our standard chicken is £2.90 per kilo. A Hugh Fearnley- Whittingstall chicken would be £8.99, three times as expensive. These are big differences. We believe in following the customer. If we given them the information, and continue to move forward on animal welfare, I’m sure everyone can end up in a better place.”
Sir Terry Leahy, Tesco’s chief executive, was more forthright after a director from Compassion in World Farming criticised the standards in the supermarket’s supply chain. “It’s perfectly reasonable to ask a question, but I don’t think it is right to hurl unsubstantiated opinions on to the floor. We will just hurl them back with conflicting ones.”
Behind the scenes, there are signs the dispute could be solved peacefully. Tesco said it had already asked the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs to hold a meeting to discuss industry-wide animal welfare issues. Fearnley-Whittingstall said that Tesco had upgraded one of its chicken suppliers to the Five Freedom standard recently, but he insisted that as the biggest chicken-seller in the country, Tesco had a responsibility to lead from the front.
He said: “They talked about a forum with Defra and I would welcome that. I’d like to see them leading it.”
The former staff and pensioners discussing the proceedings were less than convinced. Margaret Wright, of Solihull, said: “I think Tesco has improved their requirements for chickens’ needs. They are not up to Waitrose standard, but I certainly think we need a supply of cheaper meat in the UK.”
Every little hurts
United Food and Commercial Workers Union
One of America’s most powerful trade unions turned up in force to push its
claim for recognition at Tesco’s Fresh & Easy chain of convenience
stores in the US. It argued that staff in the US enjoy nowhere near the same
benefits as those in Britain. Sir Terry Leahy, Tesco chief executive,
rounded on the UFCW for “attacking and opposing” the company.
Irritation factor 6/10
Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall
One of television’s most popular chefs guaranteed a media circus at the
annual meeting by putting special resolution 17 — urging Tesco to improve
its chicken welfare standards. Supporters dominated the floor until
investors rallied to Tesco’s defence. Fearnley-Whittingstall left
“delighted”.
Irritation factor 9/10
Care for the Wild Interational
Gains the prize for the most lucid argument but the campaign group’s concerns
for turtles and bullfrogs sold in Tesco’s Chinese stores were drowned out by
fears for the health of battery hens. The group also wins the turning people
off their lunch prize for mentioning how turtles live for 15 minutes after
they have been decapitated.
Irritation factor 2/10
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I'm totally behind Hugh's campaign,my husband & i shopped at tescos once & brought a ready cooked chicken, tescos announced at end day they were reduced,at the till we had to pay full price, i argued this & was told that i pay full price or the chicken was to be thrown away!! what a waste of food.
Kerry, Hockley, Essex
Rob: I eat meat. I don't want to "save" hens, I want them to be raised humanely. It's better for me and better for them. I am also a poor student. Consequently I eat meat rarely, but when I do it is happy and delicious. I have no health problems. Vegetarians who do are simply not eating properly.
Sarah, Chelmsford, UK
I am now an ex tesco customer having just shopped at m&s for the first time in years. O.M.G the food is fantastic at MS -tescos' muck tastes like cardboard (tescos chicken is disgusting) thank you Hugh for your efforts, I don't begrudge a few pounds for my health & the animals welfare.
P J Foster, Edgware, UK
I've often read that youngsters who abuse animals grow up to abuse people. What lessons does a culture that treats animals poorly give its children?
We'll see if people vote with their feet. I've virtually stopped shopping at Tesco. And, as someone said above, vegetables are cheaper than meat.
Carol, Derbyshire,
sarah from Chelmsford. You obviously did not read the article recently about the vegan couple who brought their child up as a stricy veggie. Their daughter now suffers from rickets and they may be questioned by police about it. Once the save the chicken campaign is over, what next? No milking cows?
rob, reading,
Hugh has done his best and and brought awareness to many now it's time for us to support him and enforce this. DON'T BUY TESCO CHICKENS
jan wright, dover, kent
Hugh - well done. We treat our animals in this despicable atrocious manner, BUT WORSE BY FAR (lets not forget the killing of the innocent human unborn allowed under the attrocious abortion laws in the UK). It would seem civilisation in the UK is anything but civil !! or moral or equitable!
R McAuley, Antrim, UK
Cheap chicken is cruel to the chicken and the person eating it . Why? The battery chickens do not have the protein or omega levels of those who are kept in barns( but allowed toys, room and sunlight), they have a much higher fat content. In effect they are junk food. no wonder we are getting obese.
Katie, Broxburn,
Shame on Tesco for supplying abused chickens and shame on all the people that buy them.
Babis, London, UK
I think that that Tesco are unlikely to be concerned by his efforts, they know that if tomorrow they tripled the price of chickens we would all buy our chickens elsewhere with the rest of our shopping. Unless of course your a millionaire, but then in fairness do we think they shop in Tescos?
Chris, Bedford,
It is remarkable that most of our nation, which elected MPs willing to spend 700 hours of parliamentary time arguing about the rights and wrongs of permittting 10% of the nation's annual fox cull to be conducted in the context of recreation, thinks that eating cheap chicken is justified.
Dominic, Heathfield,
You can have cheap food, Mr. Murray, but by no standard will it be "good". Even ignoring the suffering to which you are so obviously oblivious, a cheap chicken will be 50% water, tough, unnutritious, and far more unpleasant to eat in terms of taste and quality than properly reared animals. Enjoy.
Sarah, Chelmsford, UK
I find claiming that poor families need to buy tortured chicken to live quite strange. No-one in the entire debate seems to have had the sense to point out that vegetables are cheap and nutritious. There is no need for anyone, poor or no, to buy into cruelty.
And it's very hard to torture a carrot.
Sarah, Chelmsford, UK
Great News. I remember the 'Chicken Out' programme on Channel 4 where Mr F-W stormed out of Tesco in horror at the sight of the single mother buying the 2 for £5 birds and seemingly dismissing the realties of her finances out of hand in favour of his singular view point. Well done Tesco.
Ashley, Plymouth,
Thank goodness Tesco shareholders stood up to
this idiocy.
I want good cheap food.
People first!
Scott Murray, Dunstable,
Well what to say? No surprise I guess when greed is the order of the day.
What strikes me is all the rubbish about 'helping those who can't afford much.' Its a bit rich coming from people who are hugely weatlhy, at a time when Leahy's bonus is being questioned.
Al, Uxbridge,
One of Tesco's core values is ' treat people how we like to be treated'. If you are a chicken you are stuffed!
Ron, Glasgow, UK
Good try Hugh but I'm afraid the shareholders greed will win every time !
Maybe see you in Oz soon !
OZ, Perth,
Go for it Hugh
paul anthony , reading, uk
I said this morning that if we could achieve 10 per cent, that would be something that Tesco could not ignore. Thats precisely what we have done. We got 9.88 per cent .
I am a bit old, since when is 9.88% the same as 10% or maybe I do not know what precisely means.
bob, aberdeen,
What a lot of nonsense. In a hungry world we should be seeking every way of improving the way we produce food and using technology, such as GM, to do so. Sideshows like this divert us away from a very real problem. Worrying about the welfare of a chicken is not going to feed a hungry mouth.
David N House, Wisbech, UK
Many in the UK live in cramped accommodation, travel to and from work on cramped public transport (with arm-pits in their faces) only to sit at a desk in the human equivalent of the battery farm (the open plan office) for 8-10 hours a day-in day-out. Wish I could go free-range. Sadly not an option..
Alex, London,
The 10% vote is a result for Hugh, given that Tesco shareholders would be worrying more about profit and divdends. If Tesco and Asda can afford to knock 50% off food to get customers to shop there, then they can afford to invest in improved animal welfare with only a minimal price rise on chicken
Peter, Rochester,
What did Tesco lay on for the AGM lunch ?
Sweet & Sour Chicken ?
Sean, London,