Andrew Sullivan
Win a fitness package worth more than £3,000
The question of God’s role in American politics has not exactly been on the back burner these past few years. And so it is worth noting that God has finally made her presence felt and directly intervened in the current campaign. She has actually endorsed one candidate and is even throwing a fundraiser for him on September 8.
By God, I mean, of course, Oprah Winfrey. Who else? It is extremely hard to think of a figure who attracts more instant awe, reverence and eyeballs than the billionaire entertainment mogul. She manages somehow to transcend blue and red America, with her combination of endless compassion and sensible self-help. She is white America’s favourite black woman, and black America’s favourite mainstream star.
Her hold on the psyches of American women of all races is enormous. And the man who most needs both to reboot his Hollywood money machine and also win over more Democratic women is the man Oprah has decided to endorse for the first time in her career: Barack Obama.
The e-mail invites went out last week, promising “the most exciting Barack Obama event of the year anywhere”. Oprah’s endorsement, made on the Larry King show, was not exactly understated either: “I think that what he stands for, what he has proven that he can stand for, what he has shown, was worth me going out on a limb for and I haven’t done it in the past because I haven’t felt that anybody – I didn’t know anybody well enough to be able to say, ‘I believe in this person’.”
In a climate where endorsements don’t count for as much today as they once did, Oprah’s first is a big deal. She and Obama have an obvious connection. Oprah is based in Chicago and so is he. But more important, they are both mainstream black figures aiming for the white-hot centre of American power. They represent an era in which black America is no longer represented solely by the marginalised and the angry. They are uniters, cultural smooth-talkers, calmer-downers, self-made people in a country that has had enough of dauphins in the White House.
To be sure, Oprah went out of her way not to diss Clinton, whose support among women and African-Americans has kept Obama in a firm, water-treading second place in the polls, if not in fundraising.
“I think I’ve said this before and it’s true: because I am for Barack does not mean I am against Hillary or anybody else,” Oprah explained. “So the fact that I would endorse Barack Obama, I have not one negative thing to say about Hillary Clinton.”
That’s the classic Oprah touch: never divisive, always positive, but somehow not completely vapid. It’s not easy to pull that off and to retain an appearance of authenticity, but that’s why her talk show remains a phenomenon in the popular culture.
She has an ally among black women for the Obama candidacy. The other woman is not well known yet, but she soon will be. In some ways, she is for Obama in retail politics what Oprah is for him on the national stage. Her name is Michelle Obama, and she is the Illinois senator’s wife.
If you ransack YouTube, you’ll find some grainy videos of Michelle at largely black events, both dressing down and puffing up her husband, criticising his sloppy housework habits but always promoting his realness to black Americans.
She, unlike her husband, has no white parent. Her parents, the Robinsons, were a city pump operator and a secretary. Her brother is an Ivy League basketball coach. But like her husband, she made her way out of modest beginnings and won places at Princeton and Harvard Law School. More to the point, she never shies from these achievements and touts them to black audiences as evidence of what the future can hold.
Like her husband, she also turned her career from a lucrative law practice to public service. Her current job – apart from raising two young daughters – is in public affairs for the Chicago University hospital system. She has a reputation for extreme discipline – the gym at the crack of dawn, and, according to the Chicago Tribune, unmissable Friday afternoon hair and beauty appointments.
She’s also a woman of her generation – supportive of her husband (she was assigned to be his supervisor at the law firm where they once worked together), but also her own person.
Why am I focusing on these two women? Because, at this point, Senator Clinton’s entire advantage in the Democratic race is because of her considerable edge among Democratic women and her surprising resilience among African-Americans. The former is unsurprising. Clinton is the first serious female candidate ever to have a chance at the presidency. Her strength among blacks is arguably almost entirely a factor of her husband’s continuing appeal.
Obama’s two women can help chip away at those two pillars of Clinton support. He’s got the money and the enthusiasm, but he needs to break through with women and blacks.
Oprah is there to underline the other first in the race: a black senator with a real chance at the White House, at ease with white power but not beholden to it. Michelle is there to underline the same thing, but to add to it a clear sense that this is one black man who has married, stayed faithful and reared two daughters with a self-confident and accomplished partner.
If you’re a woman who likes Clinton in part because she represents an ability to endure the humiliation that men sometimes inflict on their spouses, then Obama is an emblem of the good husband who speaks to the same emotional impulse. Hillary is the wound; Barack is the salve.
The strange thing is that Obama needs this appeal to African-Americans and women more in the primary than in the general election. He has far more appeal to independents and Republicans than Clinton. He has a real base among the latte-swilling upper-middle classes, and a real chance of expanding Democratic party support beyond its usual base. But the core Democratic, female voter still prefers her to him. If he cannot break that pattern, he never gets to test his broader national appeal.
And that, perhaps, is the most striking thing about his candidacy so far. Yes, he has raised more money than Clinton. Yes, he is a freshman senator, not a veteran of the Washington wars for two decades. But he is also a candidate limited by the Democratic base, rather than dependent on it.
I never thought I’d write that about a black man. But that is part of the transformational potential of his candidacy. It could elbow the likes of Al Sharpton and Jesse Jackson off the stage for ever. But only if he can knock Hillary off first. That’s what Oprah and Michelle must do.
Sometimes it takes a woman. And he’s got two Amazonians on his side.

Andrew Sullivan is an author, academic and journalist. He holds a PhD from Harvard in political science, and is a former editor of The New Republic. His 1995 book, Virtually Normal: An Argument About Homosexuality, became one of the best-selling books on gay rights. He has been a regular columnist for The Sunday Times since the 1990s, and also writes for Time and other publications.
Industry sectors news at a glance. Interactive heatmap, video and podcast
The inside track on current trends in the charity, not for profit and social enterprise sectors
Read our exclusive 100 Years of Fleming and Bond interactive timeline, packed with original Times articles and reviews
Everything the Business Traveller needs to know to make a better trip
Shortcuts to help you find sections and articles
05/2005
£13,500
08/2008
£109,950
2006
£10,750
Great car insurance deals online
£Excellent+ executive benefits
Torres and Partners
London
£49,229 - £62,035 pro rata
Charity Commission
London/Liverpool/Taunton
Alstom Power
Europe
Six Figure
Rolls Royce
Midlands/Europe
From £89,950
Great Investment, River Views
Special Offers now available
At the new sophisticated
Encore Las Vegas Resort!
Cruise the Islands of Hawaii - Pride of America
List your property with two leading travel websites
Great travel insurance deals online
Contact our advertising team for advertising and sponsorship in Times Online, The Times and The Sunday Times, or place your advertisement.
Times Online Services: Dating | Jobs | Property Search | Used Cars | Holidays | Births, Marriages, Deaths
News International associated websites: Globrix | Property Finder | Milkround
Copyright 2008 Times Newspapers Ltd.
This service is provided on Times Newspapers' standard Terms and Conditions. Please read our Privacy Policy.To inquire about a licence to reproduce material from Times Online, The Times or The Sunday Times, click here.This website is published by a member of the News International Group. News International Limited, 1 Virginia St, London E98 1XY, is the holding company for the News International group and is registered in England No 81701. VAT number GB 243 8054 69.
Must have Clinton?Must have a woman? Why?Should it not be the best candidate,with the best policies?Personally I would have preffered Condi Rice to any of the candidates on offer.Would she have taken the female and black vote?Perhaps next time though I fear her time is over.
peter holland, milton keynes, u.k
I would not like to see any Democratic candidate as the next US president. As for Oprah Winfrey: if you prefer X over Y, it naturally means that you perceive at least "one negative thing" about Y.
A. Schelberg, Germany,
I love the way that black people on this blog say they won't vote for Obama, but will for Clinton. Me too. Everybody likes Oprah at some level, but let's face it. She is not the person whose advice we would seek on any matter. Women like her wealth and bling, but they will not follow her. I assume that her "party" for Barak will be attended by many of the gangstah rappers that they both have been railing against, which will make him fair game for middle America. Obama needs some distance from people like Oprah. I fear that if he wins the primary, the radical right will saddle him with the likes of Oprah and Sharpton, which will sink his ship faster than Mike Dukakas riding in a tank with Willie Horton at the wheel. We need a win this term. Carl Rove just overturned Brown v. The Board of Education. All the right needs is one more seat to turn America into, well, Germany. We need a strong candidate to defeat the Republicans, not an African American candidate.
Mustaphah Ali, Columbia, SC
It would be a shame to waste Hillary Clinton's talent, experience and intelligence by never having her be president. The ideal ticket, to my mind, is Hillary with Obama as running mate. This will presumably position Obama to continue the Democratic run in a brilliant way come 2016.
Jim Houghton, Encino, CA, USA
Message to Alice Miles re 'If this is a National Disaster I'm a Tomato'.
This is a first time response to an article in a newspaper but I was so refreshed to read your article about the 'disater' in England that I wanted to say how much I totally related to what you were saying. I watched the news last night and was so annoyed by the over dramatising of the situation. You summed it up completely. And if we think the people in Rwanda aren't as important as us getting wet well god help us.
Relieved to read a bit of common sense, thankyou.
Nicola Russell.
Nicola Russell, belfast, northern ireland
Interesting column. The only way I'd vote for Hillary Clinton is if Obama is her running mate. If she chooses someone other than him, I'm voting Green Party this time out. I am an Obama supporter from the moment that he announced. He is the man of the future.
Deloris, Chicago,
Bob Evans, I was questioning why I was even listening to any of the speeches at the 2004 Democratic Convention because they were all the same uninspiring political drivel. You could've put anyone at the keynote speech and I'd be rolling my eyes as I was with everyone else. Barack spoke as someone who was tired of this tendency to set us up against each other.. to create the "other" side and demonize it. Red state vs Blue state... We can never get away from the fact that we are all diverse. We will always be different. Too much pain is caused when we are bashing the "other". This needs to stop. It is about living in the way that we are without needing to force those same ways on others. The only alternative to this is genocide of all others, which is too terrible a legacy in the pursuit of purity. As our current administration has shown, experience does not translate into leadership. Barack and Michelle Obama have leadership in spades, and will inspire this nation.
Tyson Mitchiner, Washington D.C., USA
I personally like both Obama and Clinton; it would be extrememly hard for me to pick either one over the other. Perhaps, if the race is tight enough, whoever is the winner can pull the other onto their ticket as the VP, (sort of like how JFK did with LBJ)
Donna Cook, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
If she is the nominee I will not vote and I hope my party loses
Greg, Dallas, Tx
I read Andrew faithfully, on his blog in the Atlantic, where he now writes, - not in Time magazine, for which he not longer writes. I wonder why the Times has not updated his bio to reflect this change in Andrew's blogging home.
Kathy R, Burlington, Vermont, USA
I am a former Chicagoan and would love to support an African-American for the presidency.
Having said that, Hillary will get my vote. I believe she has the overall experiences necessary (former First Lady, great foreign policy experience, Senate, etc.).
And, to put it bluntly, it's time for a woman to be in control. America aches for a woman's healing touch and experience.
So does the world at large.
Go Hillary!
BTW, Obama will be an EXCELLENT VP.
David, Pacifica, CA
If Hillary is the nominee and she doesn't win the general, then the Republican transformation of the government to an aristocracy with family titles will be sealed. The Supreme Court will be made over into an instrument of xtian Sharia and we will have civil war in another decade. On the other hand, if Obama is the candidate there is no way he doesn't blow out the Republican in the general. The only question with him is when does the assassin strike. As for Obama's experience, I'm an Illinoisan for decades and Obama has ridden the wave here and that makes him as experienced as anybody in this country's body politic. What a fatuous argument to make. Obviously somebody who needs the Clintons to feel secure. If we lose, I'm blaming you.
Tim Osburn, Urbana, Illinois
I still continue to be shocked at the left's seemingly unwavering support of a fraud and shill like Clinton. I don't share Sullivan's contempt for her husband, although I have plenty of criticisms for him, but how anyone at this point can believe anything that comes out of her mouth, I have no idea.
For her vote on the Iraq war I can't forgive her and she's only now beginning to form a coherent position. Whichever way the wind is blowing, eh Hillary? Should I have to remind anyone here what Obama's position was, before the war and now? A principled one, a minority one. He turned out to be right.
Rick Powell, Prague, Czech Republic
I think Barack would make a great VP. I do not think he will be able to stay in the race against "The Machine" for the long haul. But, like JFK in 56, he is getting some valuable experience. Obama's day will come. however, he needs more time in the grinder. I like him a lot and I respect him. But, my vote is going to Hillary.
Mark J Biberg, Tuluksak, Alaska
I disagree with Andrew's premise for this article. He completes disregards the possibility that Hillary has such strong support not due to sympathy vote but because she is percieved to be experienced, tough, smart and compassionate. If this was just a sympathy vote, she would not have led in the polls this strongly and this consistently. The main issue for Americans this election cycle is who is strong enough and experienced enough to do the job right with Iraq. Regardless of sex or race, Hillary at this point appears to be that candidate, who has the experience and grasp of the issues to get started on teh job from day one.
SK, Sunnyvale,, CA
After 14 years of Bush/Clinton government it's not hard to see why people love Obama. After 14 long years of arrogance, lies, devisiveness, and ineptitude, along comes someone who is genuine, honest, and inclusive. It hardly seems surprising to me that there are a lot of independents and even Republicans who look at the field of both parties and are drawn to the one who beleivably promises to take the country in a new direction.
Obama doesn't see himself as a "black person" and that bothers a lot of people, many of them African-Americans. But like the Illinois primary voters in 2004, I think they'll come around when they learn more about him. Obama has tranceded race and a lot of us want to join him.
Darrek Jones, Chicago, Illinois
Here's that link to story behind Obama's speech
http://www.chicagomag.com/Chicago-Magazine/June-2007/The-Speech/index.php?cp=1&si=0#artanc
Michael, Miami, FL
There was an article recently about Barack getting chosen for the keynote, but, interestingly enough, in spite his in general terrible political judgment, John Kerry played a big role in the decision, as I recall.
I'll see if i can dig up a link.
Michael, Miami, FL
I do live in Suburban Chicago and I know that Obama is the real deal. Several years ago he asserted that Mahatma Gandhi, Martin Luther King and Nelson Mandela were his idols. Oprah Winfrey is a quality person. She does not like America's violent rap music artists who glorify racial strife, disrespect for women and cruelty to animals, especially, barbaric dogfights. Obama is the best African-American Presidential candidate that America has ever had. However, there will never be another Nelson Mandela. God bless Mandela !
Brien Comerford, Glenview, United States
Sometimes, I say God forbid Obama not because I would hate a fellow Black person to be president of the USA, but simply because of the fakeness of his emergence and his supporters. I hate the overzealousness of the self righteous white people promoting Obamamania across the world. My hope is that America would show the world that becoming a President is not the same as becoming a pop idol ( American idol) or simply becoming a celebrity. A Black president if it ever becomes the most important need for the Black race, should emerge because he is competent and has built a reputation for himself not marketed like a brand by some overzealous white men like Andrew Sullivan!
John Iteshi, London, UK
It sounds like a cliche, but Obama is a self-made man. I lived in Illinois during his rise; the reason he vaulted to national prominence so quickly is because he was the most naturally talented politician in Illinois since the late Sen. Paul Simon. Consciously or not, he's a protege of Simon -- an intellectual with strong ideals who relates to the common man.
This is how strong Obama is as a campaigner: During the Democratic primary for Senate in 2004, polls indicated a neck-and-neck race. But on election day, Obama received over 50 percent of the vote -- including a majority in Southern Illinois. The fact a politician from the mostly hated Chicago can woo voters in mostly white and rural Southern Illinois is flat-out amazing. A deathbed endorsement from Simon helped. But Obama also campaigned in the boonies and won over people everywhere he went.
That's what worries Hillary; he's a strong closer.
Ron W., Tulsa, Oklahoma
I believe it's the self righteous white liberals who have used the media to create the Obama phenomenon. I am a Black person, but I believe that having a Black president of the USA is not a priority issue for the Black race. Even if a Black president should be, it would benefit Americans in particular and the Black race in general only if such a person emerges naturally based on his or her competence and not based on sentiments! Obama to me represents everything that is wrong with contemporary Black elites!! His delusion about becoming the first Black president seems to me to be more about making history( to be the first Black president) than trying to save the Black race.
John Iteshi, Abakalik, London
Bob,
Given that Obama graduated magna cum laude (in the top 10%) of harvard law school, he may be smart enough to be his own kingmaker. I think that's an intellectual differentiation from the "thousands of locally elected officials in America". As for why Obama is running now -I think we lived through that. The media basically forced him into an '08 campaign. Prior to his announcements, the commentary "if he doesn't run now, while he's hot, he may lose his opportunity permanently" reached a fever pitch prior to his announcement.
Dave, New York,
My guess is that it was either Rahm Emanuel, former aide to Bill Clinton, Democratic congressman from Chicago, and manager of the 2006 Democratic campaign for the House, Dick Durban, Obama's senatorial colleague from Illinois and the Senate assistant majority leader, or Mayor Richard Daley, no introduction needed. Prior to the 2004 election Obama had shown tremendous cross-party appeal in Illinois. I think his Democratic colleagues noticed, and pushed him for the keynote slot.
Stan Jacobs, Ann Arbor, Michigan
The big question still remains unanswered: Who "made" Obama into a national figure? He was just one of thousands of locally elected officials in America and had only seven years experience in a relatively minor office when he was tapped to give the prestigeous keynote address to the 2004 Democratic National Convention. Second only to the nomination itself, this is one of the highest party honors every Democratic politician in the country can only dream of.
Curiously, even before his speech he was being touted as a potential presidential candidate in 2008.
So, who IS the kingmaker behind Obama?
Bob Evans, Anaheim, California
great article!!
Danielle, virginia beach, va
Andrew has trouble believing that some people like Hillary
for her low-key bridge building style in the Senate, and not
out of some kind of victim sympathy. He also underestimates
Hillary's support among male Democrats, despite polls that
show it. And for those of us who don't care about electing a
first black, woman or Hispanic, who simply care about electing
someone who can do the job well, Obama's relative
inexperience is a worry, a worry that Oprah and Michelle
can't take away. [Extreme discipline - Friday beauty
appointments?]
Bill Eldridge, Prague, Czech Republic
Mr. Evans:
I'm not sure why this is "the big question." There may have been one Democratic bigwig who had the a-ha moment with Obama, but it may be that such an obvious choice was made by a committee. Keynote speakers at the conventions have a tendency to symbolize how the party wants to be seen by the voters. Obama fit the bill perfectly, and already was Illinois' Democratic nominee for the Senate. Big state, likely winner (I still can't believe Alan Keyes was the best the GOP could come up with), new face, African American, articulate, and inspiring: not exactly a hard call.
Your question seems to imply that there was something shady behind the choice. Would you care to elaborate?
Bill Sharp, San Francisco, California
Right on the money. How revealing that Barack has to first win the support of the Democratic constituency given his bonifides as a candidate. It speaks more to entrenched interests amongst the democratic party establishment and the old guard "angry" images of Sharpton and Jackson and their self interest in holding back the advancement of minorities in America. I am a 54 year old black American who is an Ivy League graduate of Cornell. I support Barack Obama not because he is a black man, but because he is superbly equipped to bring to bear his ability to realize the America that I grew up dreaming about and still believe in. Michelle is Baracks WMD..woman of monumental distinction. All I can say to her and Oprah is ..Bring it on ladies!
Norm Harris, San Mateo, Calfiornia/USA