Caitlin Moran
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Those who are prone to melancholia, and are apt to feel that this nation is merely a castle of damp sand – a castle being eroded with each wave of time’s incoming tide – should probably look away now.
As many of you will have been painfully aware, in Britain, sales of marmalade are in decline. While the attention of the nation has been focused on such diversionary chimeras as Iraq, the Iowa caucus and Britney Spears’s mentalness, marmalade has been going the way of the pikelet, piccalilli and Gentleman’s Relish. It is becoming an anachronism in the brash new world of the energy drink, the breakfast bar and Coca-Cola with vitamins in. It is facing gradual extinction.
Galvanised by this slow-moving preserve tragedy, David Atkinson, of Premier Foods – the manufacturer of Frank Cooper’s, Rose’s and Golden Shred – has announced an important change: marmalade is to be renamed “orange jam”.
“We’re looking at ways of making marmalade more accessible,” Atkinson said. “The challenge is to entice a new generation.”
At this point, I know that I will have lost several of The Times’s more venerable readers to the defibrillator. While urging them to turn away from the light – go back down the tunnel, to your loved ones! Return to the pain! – I cannot, in all truth, wholly condemn his reasoning.
I will put this plainly: the children of the 21st century have no idea what marmalade is. Marmalade to them is as, well, the Iowa caucus is to adults. They’ve heard of it, yes, but they’re not quite sure what it is. I asked my daughter Dora, 6, if she knew what marmalade was.
“Is it something you put on pancakes?” she asked.
Not really, I said. Do you know anything else about marmalade?
“No. That is it,” she said. So I told her about the sailors’ wives. How they were worried that their husbands’ skin would go flaky and scaly during long voyages, and fall off. And how, desperate to provide their husbands with vitamin C for the long journeys, they made an ingenious manner of sweet glue from bits of orange peel. And how they then put it into jars, whereupon it signally failed ever to rot, even after 120 million years. I even postulated on the possibility that we, the dwindling number of marmalade-eaters still extant in this country, could well still be eating some of that first batch from 1700.
“Dora,” I concluded, “would you like to try some marmalade?”
“No. I like Nutella,” she concluded, leaving the room to put a Barbie in each of my shoes.
And really, who can blame her? Let’s face it: had those sailors’ wives been able to preserve lovely ground almonds in delicious Green & Black’s chocolate, then add some powdered vitamin C, marmalade would never have been invented.
And it’s not even as though Nutella is the biggest problem in marmalade’s world. In terms of “sweet things that you put on toast”, marmalade comes off a poor fourth – after jam and chocolate spread – to honey, which, being both natural and a bit spooky, is leagues ahead in terms of PR.
Honey’s got it all going on, girlfriend. It’s love liquid, made in some mystical sex pod, by dancing bees. It’s such a potent life syrup that we – human beings craving sweetness – drug the bees so that we can steal it. The process involved in getting a simple honey sandwich is like the plot of Dune. Honey is out there. It’s like Jim Morrison in a jar. Slow, golden and magnificent, honey has phased lion colours – it’s boiling sunset on a knife. Apart from set honey, that is, which looks a bit like lard.
Marmalade, meanwhile, just plods along, a bit like Aggie from How Clean is Your House?Usefully using up old bits of orange peel, and being sensible, and just keeping on, even when it’s 120 million years past its sell-by date.
“Don’t mind me,” says the marmalade on your shelf. “Just wipe the sticky, cruddy dust from my lid once every three years and I’ll be as snug as a bug in a rug.” Marmalade has no idea how to inflame consumers – how to treat them mean to keep them keen; how to mesmerise them. It thinks we will love it for who it is. Ha-ha-ha-ha-ha.
Honey even has a sci-fi, 2.0 upgrade – the Manuka version, which apparently has powerful antiseptic qualities. Personally, I wouldn’t buy a foodstuff on the basis that it’s basically Lyons Treacle, but with TCP in it – but then I also secretly believe that if you eat an apple after eating some cheese, the apple then kind of eats the fat, so I’m clearly not in the running for Sexy Lady Scientist 2008.
But, you know, in the face of marmalade’s terrible ill-fortune and eventual obsolescence, I rather like the childlike brutality of renaming it “orange jam”. By the same rationale, pâté is “meat jam”, cat food “cat’s jam”, caviare “fish jam”, and poor old piccalilli would, I suppose, be “random yellow pooey-stuff jam”. There are already legions of foodstuffs that have been named with children in mind: “pigs in blankets”, “devils on horseback”, “bangers and mash”, “spotted dick” – each one speaks, across the decades, of an exasperated mother, a sullen child at the tea-table, and a sudden, inspired lie.
“Yeah, it’s called “Toad in the Hole”. I know! How Edward Lear! Now eat it up before I kill you.”
Of course, it may be noted that all the above names are ones that would most readily appeal to boys. While many would say that this is because girls are less fussy in their eating habits, I tend to think that it’s because picky girls were clearly just left to drop down dead of starvation until The Female Eunuch came out. Because of the patriarchy.
Freshwater fish? A load of old carp
A report in The Guardian last week predicted that, what with “endangered species” this and “EU quotas” that, many in Britain will simply give up sea fish. Instead, says the article, we will turn to carp. “There’s great interest in the fish,” claims Jimmie Hepburn, who breeds carp in his 17 carp ponds in Devon. Well, not just carp. All freshwater fish. Trout, roach, perch, pike, eel – they’ve been largely neglected for 200 years for a reason, and the reason is that they taste like wet earth. Pike has an initially meaty taste, but five minutes later you realise that you have a faint tang of ditch in your mouth. Eels are filthy. And don’t even start me on trout. Every time I see it in a supermarket, it looks like rows of clod-sodden socks, inexplicably being sold singly at £3 a pop.
Hard to swallow
In Australia a woman is claiming that a nose stud she lost in the sea later turned up inside a fish caught by her fiancé. Kristy Brittain, 25, says she lost the stud in a fall while “kneeboarding” from a speedboat off Tasmania. She was therefore astonished when, three days later, her fiancé was filleting a just-caught fish and came across a hard, tack-like object. “I was just standing next to them, talking, and at first I thought it was a little nail or something,” Brittain said. “Then I realised it was the stud I had lost in the ocean. How could it have ended up in the fish? I suppose it would have sparkled, and they will eat pretty much anything. But when you think how many fish there are in the sea, and to catch this one . . ."
On reading this, my friend went quiet for a minute, then shouted: “This BITCH managed to get her LOST JEWELLERY returned to her in the STOMACH of a WILD ANIMAL – IN LESS THAN A WEEK – AT ODDS OF BILLIONS TO ONE – WITH A FISH BARBECUE THROWN IN – yet I live in a city of eight million people and I STILL CAN’T FIND A BOYFRIEND.”

Caitlin Moran was a published author at the age of 16 and went on to be one of the new wave of music journalists at Melody Maker in the mid-1990s. She has been writing for The Times since 1992, mainly on popular culture
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Why the either or? I have a sweet tooth and my mother taught me that honey actually compliments the taste of marmalade.
Every morning for breakfast I have Roses Tangerine Marmalade on my toast and Wild Bee Honey on my Jungle oats.
I've maintained this habit since I was a little boy of five and I turn ninety-seven in a month's time. I still love my Roses and my Honey (the branding has changed over time).
I feel it's important to develop a sweet tooth and moderation (I don't touch booze or tobacco).
C Markus, Glasgow, Scotland
120 million years past its sell by date? have you tested that assertion? Or did Dora realise you were fibbing and lose interest. Sensible girl and sensibly brainwashed too in that barbaric doll. Thankfully this will push up the share value and justify my investment in that toy company. Most excellent child! Do carry on developing thus and hopefully you will make my investments in make-up, silicone boob implants and diet products bear fruit too.
Robert Grundy, London,
Sailors' wives? In Dundee, we believe it was Mrs Keiller, who used up a batch of surplus oranges from a jute boat to make an "orange jam".
Bill Peter, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
50 lbs of homemade marmalade in jars cooling on my kitchen table this evening...
Marmalade Queen, Nr Hailsham,
Mmmm, Grandmother Jam
GS Robertson, London,
Who buys marmalade? I make my own, using my grandmother's recipe.
ben o'donnell, benton,
Including Paddington Bear books as part of the national curriculum may help.
Jeremy, Leeds,
When I was at sea in passenger ships we had 17 sorts of marmelade for breakfast and yes maybe marmelade is a bit less sexy than in those halcyon days.
But is marmelade on its last orange stalk - not in my bit of costa geriatrica it isn't.
I have to report that Lymington (Hampshire) Market AND Waitrose were all in danger of selling out of marmelade oranges last weekend.
Mrs B, paragon of the virtues that she undeniably is, has already refreshed her stock both of oranges and two days later marmelade. And none of your wishy washy stuff. Hers is partially cordon bleu cookery book with molasses and her own inimitable tastebud test. Sticks to the toast - and the tummy like glue. Tastes wonderful. Lasts years in the jar. Called on by friends and family world wide. God forbid that it should fall by the wayside.
We need a marmelade competition to keep the history alive and visible to those lesser mortals that haven't been exposed.
David Brunskill, Lymington, Hampshire, England
Six years old and no idea of what marmalade is? I blame the parents. And the education system. We have become a nation ignorant of our culture. The only hope for marmalade lies with a new generation eager to become true Britons. We must therefore campaign to have the history and role of marmalade included in the citizenship test set for immigrants.
Myfanwy Denman-Rees, Leicester, England
The German language has it the other way. All jams are known as "Marmelade" (last 2 syllables pronounced "larder"). Thus strawberry jam is "Erdbeerenmarmelade". Our breakfast delight is simply "Orangenmarmelade"
Andrew Gaskell, Skipton,
Home made is infinitely better and makes great presents if you end up with too much - I make about 20 jars in a batch, which lasts a year.
Failing that, WI marmalade is also delicious.
Don, Fareham, UK
I just googled 'marmalade' and got 667,000 references.
Sainsbury's On line stock about 30 brands. News of its impending death seems a bit premature. Hope so, we love the stuff.
Carol, London,