Michael Portillo
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To stand or not to stand? That is the question for David Miliband. The answer is almost certainly no, but he has yet to say unequivocally that he will not challenge Gordon Brown for the leadership of the Labour party.
The doubts about Brown grow daily. The budget was a flop. With its mirage tax cuts he was tricky just when he needed to be straightforward. The gale of criticism over his decision 10 years ago to take more tax from pension funds abated last week, but only because Des Browne, his key political ally, was caught in a hurricane of contempt after allowing the Royal Navy hostages to sell their stories. The attack on Brown’s style by Lord Turnbull, the former cabinet secretary, continues to resonate at Westminster with embellishments from at least some of those who have dealt with the chancellor at close quarters.
The critical unknown for Miliband is the election result in Scotland. That makes him hold off saying in precise terms that wild horses would not drag him into the contest.
Even professional politicians can never know in advance how bad a result needs to be to provoke political mayhem. For example, when John Major offered himself for reelection as Tory leader in 1995, nobody could say for sure exactly what figures would mean death for his premiership. His survival was settled in the minutes after the result was known. His supporters “spun” that he had done well enough and the world agreed.
The chancellor’s men must be planning a similar operation to explain how in the Holyrood elections a rout of Labour by the Scottish National party somehow implies a national hunger to be governed by Brown. Will the chancellor’s opponents be bold enough to argue, as the dismal results flow in, that Labour must look elsewhere for leadership?
The timing of the elections north of the border is delicious. Brown worries Labour because he represents a Scottish seat. English resentment is rising against Scottish representatives at Westminster who decide, for instance, what fees English students must pay at university while their own constituents are educated for nothing.
To counter that, Brown’s supporters contend that at least he commands the vast Labour regiment of Scottish MPs who are vital for victory at Westminster. But defeat in the Scottish elections will suggest that Brown is unpopular with Scottish voters as well as English.
So it is just possible that in the cold light of dawn on Friday May 4 the Labour party, steered by some skilful spinning, could hit the panic button and decide that to elect Brown is to choose opposition. Unless that happens, it is hard to see how Miliband can muster enough MPs’ votes even to be nominated.
He just has to wait and see. That is not as comfortable as it sounds. He has to deal with the intense media interest in him and not appear to enjoy it too much. That is not easy when you are just 41. As I know from experience, much though you tell yourself that flattery should not go to your head, it does. The chancellor may not be the only one seething every time Miliband’s grinning features adorn the evening news.
Miliband will remind himself that the focus has shifted to him not because of his political virtues and charisma. The media are desperate for a challenger. Brown is an old story, painfully familiar to us all.
Many people yearn for a contest and because David Blunkett, Charles Clarke, Alan Milburn and John Reid have all fallen along the way, Miliband is the only alternative left standing. Maybe he occupies that position only because we know almost nothing about him and he has done so little of note in his brief parliamentary career.
If Miliband were a candidate in a Tory leadership election he would be a certain winner. Major, William Hague, Iain Duncan Smith and David Cameron were chosen mainly because they were unknown. The rule does not apply within the Labour party, but still Miliband’s relative obscurity remains his strongest card. It is, by definition, a diminishing asset.
For the moment Miliband’s greatest danger is that ambiguity is unattractive. When Major resigned and stood again for leader I did not want to oppose him, but neither did I want to close the possibility of entering a second ballot if it came to that.
Even if Miliband does not commit the error (as I did) of installing precautionary telephone lines in a putative campaign headquarters, his refusal to rule himself out must attract Brown’s ire. By contrast, Jack Straw never sat on the fence. He is Brown’s campaign manager and is assured of preferment if his horse wins.
To be “willing to wound and yet afraid to strike” is dishonourable and undignified. Miliband must take care because his conduct during these next weeks could do him lasting damage. At any moment the chancellor’s men might switch from trying to woo him to blackening his name. It would not be hard to do.
What are the risks of standing? He would place himself for all time on Brown’s hate list, but maybe Miliband has already offended the chancellor enough to join that throng.
The problem is not being hated bya powerful man, but being hated and being weak. If the young pretender pushes forward and achieves only a humiliating level of support he will be finished.
Margaret Thatcher always had a tetchy relationship with Jim Prior, the old guard Tory MP. When he left the room after a meeting with her she would often chortle behind his back “Nineteen votes!” — a sneering reference to his derisory score in the 1975 leadership contest, which she had won with 146.
It is important for Miliband to distrust all advice. An electorate made up of MPs and trade union leaders is canny to the point of being devious. The task of assessing the voters’ real intentions is not to be entrusted to amateurs. The campaign team needs all the warm-hearted qualities of the Stasi to get near the truth. It is a real challenge to do that while denying the existence of any campaign.
Those who want Miliband to run will happily assert on flimsy evidence that he has adequate support. He would be foolish to believe them. When I stood for the Tory leadership in 2001 my team assured me that the campaign would be tantamount to a coronation. I came third.
A prospective candidate must grasp that those who support him are not necessarily on his side. They are pursuing their own interests and, quite simply, a Miliband candidacy suits them for the moment. If Clarke, Reid, Milburn or Peter Mandelson backs him that does not mean that his welfare is uppermost among their concerns. They want to give Brown a beating and Miliband is merely the nearest stick to hand.
There are clearly more reasons for Miliband to hold back than to go forward. If he wants to capitalise on a decision not to challenge Brown he had better make that clear soon. If he waits for the Scottish results and then shies away, Brown will conclude that he had hostile intent and only weakness made him stand aside.
On the other hand, the premiership of the United Kingdom is almost within Miliband’s grasp, as it was for me in 1995. Unlike Cameron, Miliband could be prime minister without winning a general election, without even having to wait. He could be in No 10 by the end of June.
If he does not grab it now, the opportunity may never recur. Brown will become leader, might lose the general election and condemn Labour to a decade in opposition. By which time Miliband will be a has-been, his best years spent fruitlessly harassing the Cameron government, for ever marked by his failure to seize the day, consigned to history as a vacillator. I can tell Miliband that this does not feel good.
Go on, David, give it a try. You know you can trust my disinterested advice.
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