The Prince of Wales
Download 'Too Hot', an exclusive Specials track from iTunes
We live in an age when technological ease has become so much a part of the accustomed way of life that it seems “natural” to some, even their right. But what does our dependence upon such technology do to our connection with Nature? Does our increasing dependence upon technology make us believe that we, too, and the world about us, are merely part of some enormous mechanical process?
These questions have concerned me for many years, because there is now a worrying imbalance in how we are persuaded to see the world. Our perception of Nature, in particular, has become dangerously limited.
When I have spoken of these things I have been shot at from all sides - the natural consequence, I suppose, of having the temerity to challenge the status quo of scientific Modernist rationalism. But undeterred by the barrage of invective, I would like to explain what lies at the heart of my concern.
A question from a newspaper correspondent in the 1930s drew from Mahatma Gandhi one of his pithiest responses. Asked, during his visit to Britain, what he thought of Western civilisation, he replied: “It would be a very good idea.”
Gandhi realised that humanity has a natural tendency to consume and that, if there are no limits on that tendency, we can become obsessed simply with satisfying our desires. The desire grows ever more potent as we consume ever more, even though we achieve very little of the satisfaction we desire. Is this not so in the Western world today? We hear so many people admitting to feeling deeply dissatisfied. It reminds me of that wise observation about gross national product by Robert Kennedy 40 years ago, that it “measures everything except that which makes life worthwhile”.
I'm sure that many people know it is wrong to plunder the Earth's treasures as recklessly as we do, but the comprehensive world view persuades us that such destruction is justified because of the freedom it brings us, not to say the profits. Our tendency to consume is legitimised by a world view that puts humanity at the centre of things, with an absolute right over Nature. And that makes it a very dangerous view.
This approach has been adopted in such a wholesale fashion that I feel many do not even realise we have lost something precious - what I might describe as an intuitive sense of our interconnectedness with Nature.
The movement responsible for the imbalance - it is often called “Modernism” - rose to dominance at the start of the 20th century. Now, this movement must not be confused with the great social, economic and political advances of the earlier “modern” age, the many benefits of which endure to this day.
The “Modernism” to which I refer offered us an unrelenting emphasis upon a material and mechanistic view of the world. To quote from the Victoria and Albert Museum's foreword to its recent exhibition on Modernism: “Modernists had a Utopian desire to create a better world. They believed in technology as the key means to achieve social improvement and in the machine as a symbol of that aspiration.”
Thus the ground was laid for the arrival of those straight, efficient lines of Modernism with the aim of simplifying and standardising the world, making things as efficient and as convenient as possible. This is why the curved streets of towns became straight matrices and why we have so many buildings grouped into single- use zones, including those for living - most noxious of all, those high- rise blocks of flats that, throughout the 1960s and 70s, became the living quarters for thousands of people in every city across Europe and the US.
Removed from their communities, people were accommodated in brand- new, convenient, concrete cul-de-sacs in the sky, and when their newness faded, those areas all decayed into violent, soul-destroying ghettos with no capacity to nurture community. Guess what is happening now in the new cities springing up in China and India? As they doggedly follow the Western pattern of 40 years ago people are again compelled to leave their farms to live like factory-farmed chickens in mechanical boxes. Thus are millions more condemned to the same toxic future.
The imposition of that simplistic geometry drastically reduces the richness of complexity. Those who drove this 20th-century ideology did not understand (or simply ignored) what biology and microbiology declare loud and clear - that complexity is key to life. The diversity that made up this complexity was bulldozed in the pursuit of simplicity and convenience, creating an appeal that continues to fuel the conspicuous consumption and throwaway societies we see everywhere. Just what Gandhi most feared and predicted...
How has this come to be? I would suggest it is the net result of two seismic shifts in our perception.
Modernism fuelled a fundamental disconnection from Nature - from the organic order of things that Nature discloses; from the structure and cyclical process of Nature and from its laws that impose those natural limits which Gandhi was at such pains for us to recognise.
As a result, our perception of what we are and where we fit within the scheme of things is fractured. This is why I consider our problems today not just to be an environmental crisis, nor just a financial crisis. They all stem from this fundamental crisis in our perception. By positioning ourselves outside Nature, we have abstracted life altogether to the extent that our urbanised mentality is out of tune with the key principles underpinning the health of any economy and of all life on Earth. And those principles make up what is known as “Harmony”.
Biology shows that in all living things there is a natural tendency towards Harmony. Organisms organise themselves into an order that is remarkably similar at every level, from the molecules in your little finger to vast eco-systems such as the rainforests. Life seeks balance. Every organism works together to produce a harmonic whole. When it is in balance, when there is harmony, the organism is healthy.
This is why I have been so outspoken about how industrialised agriculture sees Nature simply as a mechanical process. When you consider that in one pinch of soil there are more microbes than there are people on the planet, you have to ask what irreversible damage do we do to that delicate ecosystem - the six inches of top soil that sustains all life on Earth? The soil's health is our health. Yet we have eroded it and poisoned it and failed to replace lost nutrients to such a degree that a recent UN survey found that in just 50 years we have lost a third of the world's farmable soil. That is hardly a sustainable rate of exploitation.
Also implicit in “Modernism” was the notion that we could somehow disconnect ourselves from our inner nature; from the accumulated wisdom of the ages. Thus spiritual practice is denigrated by many: seen to be nothing more than outdated superstition. But “super-stition” means something much more profound if you see it as two words that point to a heightened sense of something within. But what? Could it be that animating source of the harmony inherent in all life? Could it be that intuitive element in our human constitution; that “sixth sense”, perhaps?
Each of the great civilisations back to ancient times depicted what might be called the “grammar of harmony” in their mythology and the symbolism of their art and architecture, from the ancient Hindu temples of India to the great Gothic cathedrals of these islands. In cutting ourselves off from Nature we cut ourselves off from what we are; from our inner selves.
You may believe that I have some reactionary obsession with returning to a kind of mock medieval, forelock- tugging past. All I am saying is that we simply cannot contend with the global environmental crises we face by relying on clever technological “fixes” on their own.
The denial of our real relationship with Nature has engendered a dangerous alienation. In denying the invisible “grammar of harmony” we create cacophony and dissonance. If we hope to restore the balance, we must reintegrate the best parts of this ancient understanding of Harmony with the best modern technology and science, not least by developing innovative and more benign forms of technology that work with the grain of Nature rather than against it.
This is an edited version of a speech to the Foreign Press Association. The full version can be read here
Win a luxury weekend to Newcastle and its neighbour Gateshead, find out more here
Risk, resilience and embracing new technology
Industry sectors news at a glance. Interactive heatmap, video and podcast
Discover the power of collective thinking. Submit a solution and be in with a chance to win a Media Hub Home Entertainment System
The inside track on current trends in the charity, not for profit and social enterprise sectors
Everything the Business Traveller needs to know to make a better trip
Make the most of the summer and enter our fabulous photographic competition, you could win a £5000 holiday
Corsica is an island of beauty and contrast, an ideal holiday destination
Enjoy further reading from Travel to Fashion, Business to Sport, discover more
Shortcuts to help you find sections and articles
The clever way to lease a new car is with Car leasing made simple™
2009
per month on 36-month
Personal Contract Hire (PCH)
2008
42850
Car Insurance
£24,250 - £30,346
MI5
London
£60,000
The Environment Agency
Bristol
Up to £90K
Boots
Midlands
OTE £85k
Credit Protection Association
Nationwide Opportunities
Completely London
Luxury Condo's in Manhattan with NYC views
The best new homes in Wimbledon?
Nationwide
Fabulous Cruise And Cruise & Stay Offers Including Virgin Atlantic Flights Prices Start From Only £699pp!
Last Minute Cruise And Cruise & Stay Offers. Med From £499pp, Caribbean From £699pp!
5 star quality at a 3 star price.
8 fabulous Canadian cities ...you won’t find cheaper
Contact our advertising team for advertising and sponsorship in Times Online, The Times and The Sunday Times, or place your advertisement.
Times Online Services: Dating | Jobs | Property Search | Used Cars | Holidays | Births, Marriages, Deaths | Subscriptions | E-paper
News International associated websites: Globrix Property Search | Property Finder | Milkround
Copyright 2009 Times Newspapers Ltd.
This service is provided on Times Newspapers' standard Terms and Conditions. Please read our Privacy Policy.To inquire about a licence to reproduce material from Times Online, The Times or The Sunday Times, click here.This website is published by a member of the News International Group. News International Limited, 1 Virginia St, London E98 1XY, is the holding company for the News International group and is registered in England No 81701. VAT number GB 243 8054 69.
If only it was harmonious for people who don't know anything about a particular topic to keep quiet. I hope this is a tactic our future head of state adopts in the future.
James Sprenger, London, UK
As I write I can hear the hum of the automatic washing machine doing the weekly wash whilst my wife is away with her friends and I can't but reflect on my childhood, when my mother would spend every monday toiling over a washboard. Perhaps some such memory might have prevented HRH talking such rot.
Mike Wilkes, Brisbane, Queensland
I too agree with Mr. Carl Saxe-Coburg Gotha, son of Betty Battenberg, (Prince Charles to you). Good speech Herr Saxe-Coburg.
Max Pronin, Moscow ,
What a good speech. I agree with Prince Charles wholeheartedly, I never thought I'd say that! Seriously, I do! What I am wondering is how you de-rationalize life at this stage? To change direction is possible, but to undo what has been done will take generations, if we have that long.
Paul, Carlow, Ireland
I beg to differ with HRH.
The fundamental schism with nature first ocurred when we invented agriculture around 11,000 years ago. Had that not happened our species could have continued as hunter-gatherers alongside the rest of the planet and stayed within the concept of a harmonious 'Eden' forever.
Babel801, London, UK
HRH is right again... All terribly sensible stuff.
thom, london,
Yes, amen to almost everything said in the speech. let us hope, though, that His Highness will practice what he preaches!
Nicholas Jones, Swansea, UK
I dont understand why some people are so negative about Prince Charles. I find him often to be very sympathic, and his personal views intelligent and sensible. Stop bullying the man.
Kara, Paris, France
God, some of you Brits are so bitter you can't admit that the man makes perfect since
John, atlanta, USA
I share every word of Prince Charles´ article. How wise, deep and passionate. I envy you British, for having in him one of your greatest assets. Pity he seems sometimes not to be appreciated as he would deserve.
Katia, Modena, Italy
The Buddha proved that man transcends his body, but then sought to escape Creation. Western Mystics, imbued with the wisdom of the Kabbalah, consider Earth and it's contents as the Fruit of Creation. Our purpose? To align our thoughts with the Creative Intelligence that lies behind everything. LVX.
Chris, London,
The villagers living near me in Izmir long to escape from the daily grind of struggling with 'nature' to a modern box with all mod cons in the city. This is progress and the chance to have a life with slightly less drudgery involved. Of course, there is a flow of expat retired in the other direction
jane, Izmir, Turkey
Now that he has written his little essay perhaps he will now shut up - anyone else writing such self-important claptrap wouldn't be given the space.
Carol , Konstanz, Germany
Ahh... Harmony... Where everyone knows their place, with the King and the Aristocracy on top and the pesty peasants doing their daily chores without "modern technology".. What an idyllic image... - except for those 99% who will be peasants..
Adrian, London, UK
More half-baked philosophy I see.
I should love him to explain what restoring 'Harmony' actually means in practical terms and whether this will include him (and his fellow parasites) refraining from living a life of luxury at the taxpayers' great expense.
Daniel, Belfast,
Yes, instead of only looking at GNP league tables, we could look at environmental league tables.
Maybe Prince Charles could set up a 'County Environmental League tables'? maybe for different things, e.g. renewable energy, sustainable farming, as a start. Per Capita Sustainable.
Hugo van Randwyck, London, UK
Our numbers have already outstripped the ability of the planet to support us. We hear that the race needs 3 planets to sustain present consumption. The Prince doesn't need telling, but most people do; we don't have 3 planets, just the 1. And there are at least 1000 times too many people on it.
Steve, London,
Prince Charles talks a lot of sense here. We may however need some technological fixes and GM crops, but only because we have already pushed things so much further than the planet can naturally sustain.
Charles as King could air views such as these without involving himself in party politics.
Dr Richard Milne, Edinburgh,
Charles fights a straw man called modernism (or logical positivism, really): a harsh, Spock-like, unrealistic stereotype of the application of logic, which lost credibility and went extinct about 50 years ago. He falsely equates it with rationality, and is drawn to mysticism as a result.
_Felix, Nottingham,
'When the last river has dried, the last tree has been cut and the last fish has been fished, people will realize money cannot be eaten.'
Steve Wilson, Halifax, UK
Yes, thoughtful, erudite & full of sound common sense. If it had been published anonymously I wonder what Bob, Peter & John would have said? The West has lost its soul & sense of family/community. China has not gone down that route. Community is still a very strong bond in all housing 'estates.'
Bill, Suzhou, China
"Balance" is not really an inherent quality, it arises as a result of the tension between demand and available resources. However, I take the Prince's point - we impose mechanistic concepts onto organic systems - the land, ourselves - and thereby injure them.
Greg, Northampton, UK
Prince Charles is right.
The reality is disturbing, the world has lost a third of farmable land in the last fifty years while the population has exploded.
How much will be left in another fifty years as the population of the world rapidly multiplies and people fight for dwindling resources?
Emily, dublin, ireland
Mike & Paola, missed the point i am afraid. you may have a mortgage but doesn't mean you can't acknowledge the failure of the system ur obviously up to your neck in. theres no chastising, just an attempt to shift perceptions. life isn't meant to be like this. cogs in a machine that works against you
Harry , London,
Most of the comments so far seem to be attacking the man, his ancestors, or his wealth, rather than the ideas. This is what is truly GCSE-like about this particular blog.
Meurgen, London,
His Majesty says: "Biology shows that in all living things there is a natural tendency towards Harmony". Actually, in all living things there is a natural tendency towards survival, even if at the expense of all others. Funnily enough, modern life often reflects this really well.
Ron, Brisbane, Australia
I suppose when your a family of 4 living on £20000 per year, you don't really have time to worry about "harmony". You're normally worried about how you pay the bills, put food on the table and how secure your job is.
However, His Royal Infallableness would know about these things would he?
Brian Brown, London, UK
Ken, no-one in Britain would be able to do that on 1000 acres, not just 100, as farming has become completely unprofitable. His Royal Highness did however lead the way in organic and more environmentally friendly methods of farming on a larger scale and turn it into a massively successful business!
Tom, London,
What a laugh! Acquisition and consumption of material things was fine for the ancestors eh YRH? Just a shame the proles wanted in on the act too! Divest some of your material wealth and maybe you could write with a bit more authority.
Kieran, London, London
This diatribe comes from the latest scion of a family who devastated the natural resources of the British Isles in order to build the most global and divisive empire in recorded history.
Get out of your garden without your bodyguards and see what nature is really like - then start preaching.
KR, Stockport,
There's no harmony in nature, creatures don't aim to create balance.
They reproduce, exploit, kill, eat and die more selfishly than we do. What other species would save another?
It's survival of the fittest that creates the 'harmony'.
Let us live like animals and we'd all die before 35.
John, London,
So thats what it looks like from way up there.
Meanwhile back on planet earth it still takes a nomad woman about a year to make a rug large enough to sleep on.
joe, London mostly,
My student son, a country boy, brings city girls home in the hols. But getting them outside in fields and hills is a no no. If there isn't a pavement or something 'made' to tread on then confidence crumbles. We also need to shovel coal and pump water. He now brings tough D of E girls home instead.
Colin, Carmarthen, Wild Wales
can you please the phrases
a) grammar of harmony
b)inner nature
c)organic order of things
the author may be correct in his assertions. but until he communicates them in straightforward, clear language, he will seem as disconnected from reality as the rest of us apparently are from nature.
aaron, oxford,
I hope that Prince Charles can change his position with regard to the constitution as he suggests. There is a lot to do and HRH has the enthusiasm and the ability to do it. An active critical monarch would put a firework under the establishment like nothing else. I look forward to him becoming King.
Colin, Carmarthen, United Kingdom
Modernism? Why not call the horse by its name and admit that is is the Christinan idea of dominion over nature, that has led to our disconnectedness from it.
Margarete Kell, Schweisweiler, Germany
I personally believe that money is the modern curse which divides us from Nature. Money has created the terrible society we see today as governments and businesses are more concerned with profit than with efficiceny or sustainability.
Profit is more important than helping people in this world
Martin, York, U.K.
I guess you can be ideological if everything in life is laid out on a platter for you...interesting academic musings.
richard sullivan, chislehurst, kent
I am disappointed by the Times giving this individual space. Is ANYONE consuming more than the Prince of Wales? Let he who is without sin cast the first stone.
Gina, Guernsey, Channel Islands
I agree with Charlie's analysis of the problem, but don't see much by way of concrete suggestions as to how it can be redressed.
Give him 100 acres of land and let him and Camilla run it as a farm for five years, depending entirely on it for their income.
Then he can write another article.
Ken A. Biss, Espoo, Finland
Sir, English suspicion of The Enlightenment (from Edmund Burke's reaction to the American and French revolutions) determines your perspective. The rest of the world sees nature's constant state of war, whilst science brings us civilisation. (2) You consume more than most. (3) Tradition favours you.
Mark, Chichester, West Sussex, England
If Charles wrote more often it would be good. About specifics, and solutions. He could not list them, in this speech, was wise not to try, but this is a bit abstract. A policy level not a program level speech. Good luck Charles!
Tom O'Farrell, Sarnia, Canada
I believe what Prince Charles is saying is right, and if we dismiss what he says the consequences will be dire.
David, kings lynn, uk
Idealogical and utopian viewpoint from the ivory towers , an essay to impress the undergraduate`s tutor.
As a man on the Clapham omnibus my current concerns are my job, mortgage , energy costs and generally getting through the next day , week or month without suffering further dismay.
mike, London,
Nice article but ,for all his good intentions, it comes from the heir to the throne who lives perhaps THE most privileged of lives. To chastise lesser mortals for their 'consumerism' is rich for a man who consumes plenty and has a minion to squeeze his toothpaste onto the brush and do his shoelaces!
Paola, Milan, Italy
Why is it that people mst focus on the the circumstances on the person who has said this rather than than the substance of what is said.
charles, melbourne,
I don't think the human race is successful or inteligent. We are on a course to self destruction no other species on earth is having this debate.
A kids film i know but has anyone seen Wall-E, not my idea of fun.
Andy, chesterfield, england
Bob, petermckenna and John Collins all miss the point to try to make cheap shots based on a small-minded and ill-thought-out resentment of the monarchy.
This is a well-argued piece about huge challenges that face us all.
Judet, Melbourne, Australia
Superb! At last we have someone who can speak not only with authority, but with experience and widsom.
The problem is that even the ecological movement has seen 'saving the planet' as a means of 'preserving' the status quo, rather than changing our mindset. This, at last, is different.
Richard Thomas, Wells, UK
John Collins from Eastbourne, what a small minded response to what is actually a sound and extremely well written article. Do you not get it?
Alex Hayesmore, London,
Agreed with the sentiment, not the practicality. As a species, homo sapiens is too successful. Our numbers will at some point outstrip the ability of the planet to support us. Modernism and consumerism are the only known ways of sustaining world economies until the "resource crunch" bites.
Dwight Vandryver, Scholar Green, UK
i just dont think you can stop this its already out of control
Tony, melbourne, australia
All this claptrap from a man, and his family, who go out and shoot birds for fun?
John Collins, Eastbourne, East Sussex
A good GCSE general studies essay.
peter mckenna, liverpool,
Charles's belief in "harmony" is fine - provided it goes all the way through society so that extremes of wealth and position are evened out. Monarchy is the ultimate disharmony. Charles, follow through with your ideas and bring about a harmonious republic when you take over.
Bob, London,