Sandra Parsons
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The other night I went to see Avenue Q, a mad and hugely enjoyable musical featuring Sesame Street-type puppets, lots of singing and plenty of sex (done by the puppets, and unbelievably rude). The theme is of lost potential and unrealised dreams; the cast play misfit thirtysomethings who believe that “it sucks to be me”. Nothing has worked out as planned, and they yearn to go back to college because life was so much easier then.
In this, as indeed in so many other ways (it’s uncanny how quickly you suspend reality and become emotionally engaged in the fate of puppets stuffed on to the arms of four fully visible puppeteers), Avenue Q has proved itself ahead of the curve. It opened on Broadway in 2003, which is more than four years before the research, published in the US last week, that identifies a new social group, the Odyssey Generation.
The Odyssey Generation are people in their thirties who are restless both personally and professionally. They are unsettled in their careers, and they are unmarried.
Given their reluctance to grow up, it is perhaps not surprising that the Odyssey Generation cohabit rather than marry.
In 1970, only one 25-year-old in five – 21 per cent – was not married. By 2005, that figure had increased threefold, to six out of ten. More than half of all children are born today to women who cohabit; but of those, a third can expect to have broken up with their partner by the time the child is 2. This contrasts with fewer than one marriage in ten dissolving by the time the first child is 2.
It would be simple to put this failure to marry down to the Odyssey Generation’s immaturity. On the other hand, living with a partner and having a baby are still fairly high on the commitment scale – so might there be another reason for the disinclination to tie the knot?
I can think of one, and you’ve only got to look at the ugly mess that is the divorce of Paul McCartney and Heather Mills to understand what it is. Money.
Now, in the case of McCartney and Mills, we can only gasp in wonderment at the huge sums involved. She has reportedly turned down a settlement offer of around £50 million because the condition is her silence.
This left me idly speculating what thrilling secret about Sir Paul she might want to reveal, but a friend in the know assures me it’s nothing to do with that – simply, if she can’t go on chat shows, give newspaper interviews or write books, then how is she to keep her name in the spotlight?
Either way, I don’t think any of us are going to lose much sleep over Heather Mills and her millions. But we should be concerned, and here’s why: the more divorces there are involving huge sums, the more afraid men become to marry. And while that may not affect the man much, it’s very bad news indeed for the woman. I know of someone, I’ll call her Anna, who for the past ten years has lived with her partner, who I’ll call Harry. They have two young children. For years, Anna said to Harry she thought that they should get married, for the sake of the children if nothing else. Harry refused. Anna had a job when they first got together but gave up work when she had her first child. This suited her; she wanted to be at home. It suited Harry; he liked her to do the cleaning, the washing, the ironing and the shopping – indeed, he thought it was her place. He gave her £80 a week housekeeping money. She was never allowed more. If she wanted to buy something for the children, or a birthday present for a friend, or new clothes for herself, she had to scrimp and scrape each week in order to save sufficient money to do so. You might ask why Anna accepted this situation. The answer is because she is a gentle, fragile soul with no stomach for a fight. She pretended to herself for a long time that everything was all right, and then she went to see her GP, who gave her antidepressants.
Whether because the antidepressants have given her new energy, or whether because every dog has its day, Anna has now decided she has had enough. She wants to leave Harry. When she told him, his response was that it was his house, his money and his children. She could leave by all means. But she would be homeless. She would be penniless. And if he had his way, she would be childless, too: he would fight her for custody, using her depression as his weapon. It was her choice, he said.
The law as it stands offers no rights to cohabitees: no rights for maintenance, or asset sharing. The concept of the common-law wife remains a popular myth, and the Civil Partnership Bill offers no protection to anyone who has not registered their relationship.
What should Anna do? I am not sure, other than never leave the house without the children (lawyers, your thoughts would be welcome here). But I do know what the rest of the Odyssey Generation should do, the female element of it, at any rate.
Don’t have children if he won’t marry you or enter into a civil partnership agreement. If he can’t commit to that, then how do you expect him to commit to being a good father? Get a career. Work at it. Do not give it up, not even if you have children – not even if you get married, actually, because it will still be there as a protection and succour should your husband die, become disabled or leave you.
Anna’s story sounds like it comes from decades ago: it doesn’t, it’s happening now, here in Britain, and it is probably happening to thousands of other miserable thirtysomething women too.
As the audience at Avenue Qtap their feet to the petulant thirtysomething anthem, It Sucks To Be Me, they do so in the knowledge that a musical generally has a happy ending. For the rest of the Odyssey Generation, the outcome is less certain. One thing’s for sure. It certainly sucks to be Anna.

Coming soon . . . a ban on living itself
Oh, the joy! How long we ex-smokers have waited for the news that is as satisfying as a long, deep drag on a Marlboro Light used to be. Obesity is deadlier than smoking. Yes! It kills you quicker! All those carbs will send you to the grave three years earlier than the fags will. Ha-ha!
But wait – it gets better. Let’s say you’re one of those really smug people who don’t smoke and aren’t fat. I bet you like a nice glass of wine in the evening with your high-protein steak, no chips, green salad, hold the dressing, don’t you? Well, be afraid . . . because that’s going to kill you too! Oh, yes. And if you’re middle class to boot, you may as well order your coffin now and be done with it.
It can only be a matter of time before the Government that has spent ten long years telling us all how to live our lives bans anything made with sugar or flour. No more crusty loaves. Chocolate cake will be a dirty word. And the very idea of alcohol will be abhorrent.
They’ll have to move on to censorship after that, of course. The Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam has survived a millennium, but it’s going to have to go. “A loaf of bread beneath the bough, a jug of wine, a book of verse and thou beside me singing in the wilderness . . .” Outrageous. Can you believe that people used to write poetry about that sort of thing?
Wise words
The reason I am never going to read Ian McEwan’s On Chesil Beach (which was shortlisted for the Man Booker Prize this year but didn’t win) is because his previous novel Saturday received rave reviews when it was in fact mediocre. The sense of betrayal when you buy a book because of the review, only to find it dull, ill-written or unreadable, is huge. Which is why, despite never having met him, I now worship Sir Howard Davies, chairman of this year’s Man Booker, for saying what the book-buying masses have known for years: never judge a book by its review.

Sandra Parsons is the editor of times2 and writes a weekly column that appears on Thursdays
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So in effect, Harry got a live-in servant/prostitute/surrogate mother, whom he paid virtually nothing, for many years, simply by letting Anna think that he loved her and was committed to her.
It's too simple to say "Don't stop doing your outside job": there will always be circumstances that will make impossible, especially when there is more than one child.
Honestly, the single basic answer is: Never live with a man and have children by him without first ensuring that, when you split up, you have a means of caring for the children.
Obviously: Anna needs to get a job, get a place to stay with her children, *then* move out. While obviously Harry should be paying child support, somehow I suspect he'll turn into one of those characters who finds any excuse not to do it. Anna needs to document everything Harry says to her - it may be useful in the family court if it's clear Harry is claiming "his children" just to be vindictive about losing his unpaid servant.
I wish Anna well.
Jane, Edinburgh, Scotland
That's horrible! Why if Anna breaks up with Harry, she'll have no one to protect her, and she'll have to go out and live on her wits alone!
Thankfully, if Anna breaks up with Harry, Harry's going to be protected by ...
... oh wait, Harry goes out every day to live on his wits alone.
Welcome to the real world, Anna. I work, and I'll probably do so until I die. There's no prince, no inheritance, nothing. That's a man's life for you.
Work is not a chance at a "stimulating career", it is a permanent, crushing obligation from which there is likely no release.
sam, London,
Wow such a cynical article! I cannot speak for other women but I can speak for myself. I married for the only reason I knew at the time, I loved him and he supposedly loved me! Subsequently his escalating violence got the better of me and I left him, 25years and two children later I might add! I did not "screw" him out of the house he lived in it for four years after I left him as he was unwell, he paid me minimum child support because I did want him to be able to pay his bills and despite the horrible relationship I kept it amicable for the sake of the children, all the while I was living on a minimum wage,as I was a stay home mum during our marriage as this was what we had agreed our children needed, I didn't quite manage a career as well! Despite all of this I would again marry for love as I believe all being equal all persons are capable of this. This time round however I would rather rely on respect than love!!
JJ , Auckland, N Z
I agree with you that women should never stop having their career. The only person you can be sure will stand by you at the end of the day is you.
Anne, New York, NY,
So guys - you should all expose yourself to potential financial, emotional and psychological destruction in a divorce court just so Kate won't think you're "shallow and simple".
Can anyone think of one single advantage to a man in being married? You can get love and sex outside marriage. Being married provides next to no protection for your relationship with your children post-divorce. Cooking and cleaning are cheap to buy. So unless your wife earns more money than you, you stand to lose out severely if she gets tired of you. She'll keep the house and the kids. You'll end up in a bedsit somewhere on the other side of the tracks financing it all. You'll see the kids every other weekend - and that's if you're one of the lucky ones.
Someone please tell me...what is the benefit of marriage to men that offsets this risk? And given that 50% of men end up divorced, it's much too big a risk to just ignore.
Please, someone explain why men should even think about doing this any more?
David , London, UK
Having read the comments fromthe majority of men, I'm genuinely shocked. The comments seem incredibly shallow and simple, and focused on financial gain.
Since when were the sexes at war? It's sad when any relationship breaks down, and heartbreaking that one partner should be left destitute or struggling at the hands of another - be they male or female.
I wonder how much money Harry might owe Anna if her role had been broken down as nanny, chef, housekeeper, cleaner etc....
kate, London,
Ummm...what about the Dad who ends up bringing up a single daughter alone? When the Mum opts out of the joys of Planet Mummy-dom?
Anybody out there got a teenage daughter? Especially one that's bright, witty, sharp, talented, gifted, gorgeous, mature & funny? Well let me tell you, Folks, that is one angry teenager to look forward to meeting!
The ones who never get a good press or a tax break are single Dads; we are both ostracized and unempowered - you never heard of a competent single Dad...did you?
As for Rory Anderson: the relevant "female point of view" is surely the daughter's, not the Mum's. The relevant opposite male point of view involves dignity in the face of the impossible, not carping pseudo-feminism.
Think about it, Folks: it ain't easy being a single Dad. No complaints, but not easy.
Cris, Bracknell, UK
Harry needs a better lawyer !
He can do better than that on money & kids !
But the article is correct on one point - the woman who gives up work to look after kids without benefit of a marriage certificate is no better than a disposable concubine - and on separation if the kids prefer the monied lifestyle of dad to her penury she may lose them too .
Married men - support your wives' careers with lots of childcare !
Unmarried women - keep working or refuse to have kids ( preferably both ) !
It would really be better to have some system which imposes rights & duties of childcare & financial responsibility on both parents .
Of course that would mean kids could never be looked after by mum at home fulltime - the greatest modern luxury !
Penny Raby ( family lawyer )
penny raby, pershore, uk
How very sad that none of your comentators have looked at the problem from the female point of view. She has either given up her job to bear his children, or is it their children? Instead of a, possibly, rewarding and interesting job, she has remained at home to be a nanny and housekeeper of his house for him at little or no wage (or is it their home?) instead of creating her own asset base. If the relationship breaks down, she is expected either to leave their home with or without the children and to face the charge that it is unfair to him if she asks for, let alone gets, a sum to enable her to have some form of life.
Their are 2 problems. Income and capital. As far as capital is concerned, any long-term partnership should have the house transferred into joint names, posibly protecting by agreement the equity at the start of the relationship. Income is always difficult. Pray.
Rory Anderson, London, UK
"Don't have children if he won't marry you".
You must be joking.
It's the women who are desperate for children.
Better advice would be for the men:
"Don't get trapped into marriage by a sperm bandit!"
Chris, Wokingham, England
Good God, I've never read such cynicism.
Women are not all gold diggers. Some of us really do want to marry for love - and we're even worth committing to. We're beautiful and loving, but also educated, independent and pay our own way in life. But if it all goes wrong someday, we'll be able to fend for ourselves AND look after the children, thank you very much.
My mother had a stable career, raised and provided for me, without asking my father for a penny after they divorced. She kept things amicable with him for my sake - oh, and eventually met and married a wonderful man. So I've been brought up to believe in love but make sure I can take care of myself.
Have a little faith, we're not all out to fleece you!
Angharad, Cardiff,
I think the moral of 'Anna's story' isn't to protect yourself against the fallout of a horrid relationhsip with a horrid man, but, rather, to ensure you are with a decent man to begin with.
Johanna, London,
I love it when a female columnist goes off on a rant about how bad men are and how women should always be prepared for the day when the relationship breaks down.
Her tirade has the effect of reminding men never to get married or get tied down by a female -- because the female will always be looking to leech every penny off the poor sucker when she decides it's all over. (It's almost always the 'she' who calls an end to marriage.)
Marriage is a trap for men, that's why we're avoiding it. Men didn't start the sex war but we sure look like we're winning it!
Mark Adams, London, UK
If wealthy men are stupid enough to
a) marry women who are only after their money; and
b) if aware of a), do not get a prenup agreement (thought not binding in the UK, the court will still consider it)
then they deserve to lost half their money, and it is highly unfair and totally ridiculous that other non-golddigging women and their children should suffer because of it.
As for woman: if he refuses to marry you, leave him. "Common law" marriage does not exist. You do not get any special rights just living with someone. Marriage is the only thing that provides legal protection.
Lisa, London,
The possibility of divorce is a risk in marriage. It's a risk for both men and women. However, 70% of divorces are initiated by women, suggesting the downside risk for men is greater. Perhaps this is why men are reluctant to marry - they can see a fairly high probablility that their wife will give them the boot some years down the line when she gets sick of him leaving the toilet seat up and farting in the morning.
Dave, London, uk
Actually Heather Mills is providing a very useful public service to all young men - i.e. alerting them to how marriage & its subsequent (high-probabilty) failure could well be the ruin of them. So bravo to Heather. The problem is not the high-profile of divorces featuring enormous sums to seemingly pampered wives - it's rather the rules from which those settlements are dervied in the first place - not just financial but also in relation to child custody.
Karl 22, Auckland, New Zealand
Took a couple of wives, a gaggle of children, and maturity accompanying getting older to discover the secret of senior male happiness--a comfortable income, interesting hobbies, a first class laundry service, a house cleaner whose English isn't good enough to hold conversations, and no girl friends.
Apparently younger men are smarter than I was at their age. Was raised to believe in the romantic love I-promised-you-a-rose garden delusion, a prescription drug for endless wifely dissatisfaction.
It's sure a man's world today freed of the social pressure to marry along with sex being a drug on the market!
MARK KLEIN, M.D., Oakland, CA
I sympathise with Anna. Now consider what happens if they were married:
She gets the kids. She gets the house. She gets maintenance from the CSA. She gets a share of his pension. It's not guaranteed, but face it, it's the norm.
They bought the house for £100,000. It's now worth £200,000. She gets £100,000 of equity. He can't afford to buy again with prices at £200,000.
Harry is left with no house, no equity, no way to ever get back onto the housing ladder. Any savings or investments will also have been split. He might see his kids every other weekend, even if he can afford to rent somewhere to take them. He could even still be paying the mortgage.
He will work the rest of his life still putting towards his pension that his ex-wife will benefit from. He will pay the CSA 20% of his salary, despite any lump sum of cash and equity handed to his ex-wife.
Paul McCartney has it easy. Even if he gives her £100 million, he still has everything he needs. Harry is destroyed!
Jon , Winchester, UK
I worked in the credit's collection department recently. It opened my eyes, to see the other side of the world full of Debt among civilians. Maybe it was myself trasfering from banking, where only people with $ to invest or send come, to the collection division where only people with debt come to consult. Having kids, being married can be a bit of being caged in a prison or something. I surely thought of myself be careful! never ever going to the same shoes of debters!
Joti, Tokyo, Japan