Tim Hames
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to The Sunday Times
After the orgy of premature obituaries for Gordon Brown and the Government, it is worth recalling Tony Blair’s first six months or so as Prime Minister. He started on a high as he benefited from the comparison with his Tory predecessor, his popularity increased as the Northern Ireland peace process was revived and a second IRA ceasefire secured and then it soared still further in the aftermath of the death of Diana, Princess of Wales.
Then the next three months were absolutely awful. The decision to abandon any ambition of entering the euro in 1999 was botched so badly that the Prime Minister learnt about it from the television news, the saga of Bernie Ecclestone’s £1 million donation to the Labour Party and the subsequent omission of Formula One from a ban on tobacco sponsorship in sport bequeathed an appalling stench and then a parliamentary revolt over incapacity benefit left the new administration looking hapless and incompetent. Alastair Campbell’s final diary scribbling for 1997 records Godric Smith, his Civil Service press officer, informing him that: “This is beginning to feel like the last government.”
This alone should caution against accepting too readily some of what has been written about Mr Brown. There exist, though, even more apposite entries in the earliest pages of the Campbell diaries. They came in October 1994 when John Major, reeling from the “cash for questions” revelations, announced that he would establish a committee on standards in public life under Lord Nolan. Campbell himself was perhaps understandably pleased at this turn of fortunes but his boss was far from enthusiastic. “TB didn’t like the sleaze issues,” Campbell noted, “Said the reality was our politics was probably the least corrupt in the world and while the party advantage was there, the trouble was that it would end up tarring all politics.”
A day later TB returned to the theme: “Hated the focus on sleaze. Once that becomes the currency of politics, the media would love it, and if you try hard enough, you can make Mother Teresa look sleazy if you establish there is something wrong in the motives of the people who want to help her.”
Mr Blair was hardly Mother Teresa but he was something of an oracle in this instance. His fundamental points remain valid – modern British politics is not corrupt by either historic or international standards and while sleaze might corrode one party at first, it will rust all of them in the end.
Three truths about the current fiasco should be recognised.
The first is that probably many more people will be embroiled in the issue of “dodgy donors”. It is unlikely that David Abrahams is unique in wanting to donate money while remaining anonymous (although it is a strange form of bashfulness that has included in the past seven days two newspaper columns, one television appearance and a jaunt at a London nightclub. More of a Paris Hilton than a Howard Hughes in his attitude to publicity, one might think).
A brief examination of the information held by the Electoral Commission reveals a number of cases where several members of the same family have made political contributions and there is no means of telling whether they all put their hands in separate pockets or if the real source of the money is just one of them.
There are other examples where quite large sums appear to come from relatively small companies, which could be a device for disguising what, in effect, is a personal donation. The only way one could be sure about the provenance of the money is by being so intrusive about the private finances of all the people behind the donors that no one in their right mind would ever again contribute to a political party.
The second truth is that large donors always want something in return for their largesse. It might be the comparatively harmless ego-trip of rubbing shoulders with famous politicians at social events. It could be consideration for an honour (although the market in that one has travelled sharply southwards). It might be a little back-scratching in advance of some commercial consideration. It could be on a slightly higher, but no less disturbing plane – to promote a pet policy or an ideological agenda, for example, But there is always something. There are no Mother Teresas out there in the land of hefty cheques to political parties.
Finally, the only solution is to starve the beast. This means that the cost of politics and campaigning should – by compulsion of the law – be reduced dramatically. A cut in the amounts that parties can spend on campaigningwould curtail the dependency of politicians on a tiny number of wealthy individuals and institutions. It was hoped that the Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000 – and its requirement of disclosure – would eliminate what in many respects is an exaggerated fear of sleaze from the political process. It is absolutely clear that it hasn’t – because absolute disclosure of donor identity is difficult and complete disclosure of their motives is impossible. Now far tougher measures are required before the whole of politics is irrevocably degraded.
This debacle has forced the Prime Minister on to the path where he should have been in the first place. Draconian annual limits on what can be spent at both the national and at constituency levels have to be imposed, a cap of no more than £50,000 (I would prefer less) on what any person, business or trade union can donate has to be introduced and dubious additional allowances offered to MPs (by themselves) for “communicating” with electors must be curtailed.
A more austere regime should require less subsidy by the taxpayer, not more. And for this to work, the Electoral Commission has to be overhauled so that it operates like the Flying Squad, constantly sweeping in to ensure compliance, instead of running Teletubby-type campaigns about “engaging young people with the political process” (purleeze . . .).
Mother Teresa built her reputation on a vow of poverty. British political parties need to do the same.

Tim Hames joined The Times in 1999 and is a columnist and Chief Leader Writer. He was previously a lecturer in American and British Politics at Oxford University
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Surely the problem with labour ministers is that none of them have had jobs with large salaries in the private sector
This is the first time they have made any money..
They have been postmen failed solicitors or trade union tea boys completely out of their depth as ministers advised by other unemployable stooges.
john garrett, colombo , sri lanka
Alright, Hames, you have the right to remain silent but it may harm your defence if you do not mention now something you later rely on in court. You do know, right, that it is criminal for a party to accept donations from someone not on the electoral roll? So inciting parties to accept money from this dodgy 'Mother Theresa' character is inciting a crime. Even minimal research shows that this woman is a) deceased and b) was resident in Calcutta for many years prior to her death. Are you going to come quietly?
Quentin Langley, Woking, UK
I'v been thinking like this too. Why all this unnecessary expenditure on campaigning? There are sufficient free opportunities. Much of this printed publicity is expensive, wasteful and mostly unread. Opportunities for monetary patronage need firm discouragement.
Father Bryan Storey, Tintagel, UK
Tim Haines is quite right about the need to cap the expenditure of all parties; however, I think we need to go further. Parliament itself has become hugely expensive in recent years. It used to be that MPs had other jobs besides politics. That may have been onerous but it meant they were grounded in a way that their modern equivalents aren't.
Much more sleazy than dodgy donations from Mr Abrahams is the way that our representatives help themselves greedily from the taxes of hard-working people. High salaries, overly generous expenses and gold-plated pensions attracts all the wrong people. Politics has become a highly lucrative career without the bother of having to pass exams or learn a trade.
The Parliamentary Labour Party, which used to represent the working man, is now a club for lawyers and student agitators. If the parties were made financially dependent on their members, they would be more accountable. It would be a start.
Adrian Gilbert, Tonbridge,
Tim, some good points - but remember, this is beyond sleaze - the law has been broken. Simple fact. NuLabour may keep saying they "broke the rules", about we are talking about the law here. Criminal activity has taken place. Donation amounts should be strictly limited, and should be made through an independent committee. And NO taxpayer funding - who says political parties have a divine right to exist?
Jeremy Poynton, Fromeville, 51st State
If we had the slightest desire to be an genuine democracy we would limit donations to the amount that an ordinary person could affo. How much per year could a British worker earning the minimum wage? £10, £25 per year?
Any person involved in manipulating or abusing this should be prosecuted for Treason because the deliberate undermining of the democratic process is treason. If we were to apply this currently about 75% of current MPs would be (justifiably) behind bars.
This would never happen of course as the last thing those in the ruling oligarchy would ever allow is any semblance or true democracy.
Phil M, London,
"not corrupt by international standards" - or do you mean better at covering their tracks than most others. There is always a tune called when the piper is paid. As several newspapers have already reported there is a very likely candidate in the case of Abrahams. Now let's see... overall control of planning was in John Prescott's resonsibility wasn't it? Maybe he did do something after all - but for whom?
KR, Stockport,
Why don't we democratise the whole process? Cap donations at £5,000 and limit donors to party members.
But allow the voter to fund the party by adding a tick box to the ballot paper saying "I want the party I voted for to receive a donation of (say) £1 per year from the taxpayer untilt he next election."
A little over 27 million people voted at the last election. Divided up among the parties, strictly in accordance with their vote, £27 million a year should be adequate to fund them. If they want more, let tham recruit more members.
Meantime, it puts an end to the so--called 'wasted vote.' Your candidate might not win but at least you'd be helping fund the party you support. And, crucially, if you don't want to contribute to any party - don't tick the box.
Tom Kinninmont, London, UK
I've always been attracted by the idea of giving each party a single, enormous, lump sum â and then nothing ever again.
The parties would have to rely for their budgets on wise investment of the lump sum. That party which best understood the economy would tend to make the best investments and therefore end up with the biggest advertising budget. Kind of "try before you buy" for politicians.
Of course, in the 21st Century this, like all other proposed solutions I have ever seen, fails for the same reason that attempts to control funding in the US failed: you can't regulate the creation of "independent" "volunteer" groups like "Gun Boat Veterans For Justice" or whatever they were called.
Ian Kemmish, Biggleswade, UK
Very good article with some sound ideas; surely this is a good time to ensure MP allowances are validated by payment proofs and introduce auditing to allay public suspicions about their use or abuse - after all, better late than never :)
DouglasT, kirkintilloch,
The cost of everything - by compulsion of the law - should be reduced, Timbo. If there wasn't so much money swilling around it wouldn't be able to corrupt us. The scandal-plagued Alastair Darling should indeed be replaced - by Lord Healey. Even at 90 he'd be a damn sight better than the present lot. And let him bring his tax rates with him. If someone predicts a mass flight of parasitic City bankers and lawyers - well, a line of Clint Eastwood's from Dirty Harry comes to mind. New Labour was well and truly hoist with its own petard when Peter Mandelson mentioned how relaxed they were about people getting filthy rich. He was a bit too relaxed I think, and so were the Blairs.
Tim, Lancaster, UK
Historical and international comparisons don't alter the fundamental condition; a litttle bit of corruption is rather like a little bit of virginity.
Have you considered the 'favoured and preferred' status of BAe or Virgin ? Brown envelopes containing a million pounds are all too familiarly asociated with new-Labour.
But it's heartening to read at least one published opinion which doesn't think that tax-payer funding is the answer.
Tom Benford, Kyoto, Japan