Richard Brooks, Arts Editor
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SIR SALMAN RUSHDIE has confessed that he pretended to “embrace Islam” in the hope that it would reduce the threat of Muslims acting on the fatwa to kill him.
The author issued a statement in 1990 in order to defuse the row about his novel The Satanic Verses, which had provoked Muslims across the world. He claimed he had renewed his Muslim faith, had repudiated the attacks on Islam in his novel and was committed to working for better understanding of the religion across the world.
However, in an interview to be broadcast next month, Rushdie now claims his reversion to the religion of his birth was all a “pretence”.
Speaking to the psychothera-pist Pamela Connolly in a forthcoming TV programme, Shrink Rap on More4, he says: “It was deranged thinking. I was more off-balance than I ever had been, but you can’t imagine the pressure I was under. I simply thought I was making a statement of fellowship. As soon as I said it I felt as if I had ripped my own tongue out. It became the moment I hit rock bottom. I realised that my only survival mechanism was my own integrity. People, my friends, were angry with me, and that was the reaction I cared about.”
Rushdie was born a Shi’ite Muslim in Bombay but never considered himself religious. The Satanic Verses, published in 1988 and considered blasphemous by many Muslims, was banned in India and burnt in demonstrations in Britain. In 1989 Ayatollah Ruhollah Kho-meini, then the Iranian leader, put a bounty on Rushdie’s head and the author was forced to go into hiding.
Rushdie, 60, claims the criticism of the book caused him more upset than the fatwa. He says in the interview: “I had spent five years writing this book. It was my best effort. To have it hated and dismissed, and for me to be considered a person of no worth and value, was terrible. I thought that if this is what you get, then why write? I might as well become a bus conductor.”
Rushdie also shows an unexpected soft side when he virtually breaks down in tears recalling the reaction to his first public reading of Midnight’s Children organised by the magazine Granta in Cambridge.
“The room was full of Indians from the university and the town. After I finished reading, one woman got up and said: ‘Thank you so much Mr Rushdie, you have told my story.’ ” Rushdie can be seen on the programme nearly in tears.
The author, whose latest novel, The Enchantress of Florence, has just been published, tells Connolly that he has twice previously been to therapists.
“The first time I felt total contempt for the man. With the second person I came away more miserable.”
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To Nancy from Omaha - Children don't talk of Jesus, Allah, Krishna or any other God on their own. They don't know the concept of God/Religion. They are born with a clean slate. And the parents teach them what they know. This includes belief in a creator of universe and a name for that.
Siva, Chennai, India
To Ali in Edinburgh -- You say he was born "as we all are, with an absence of belief in god." How can you possibly know that human beings are born "with an absence" of any sort? There is no way to know this, and no way to prove it. You comment, for all its confidence, is no more than an opinion.
Nancy, Omaha, NE USA
"Rushdie was born a Shiâite Muslim "
No, he wasn't. He was born an atheist in the pure sense of the word, as we all are, with an absence of belief in a god. If he had been born in Italy to Catholic parents, would that have made him a Catholic at birth? If he'd been born in Utah to Mormon parents, would that have made him a Mormon?
He may have been the son of Shi'ite Muslims, but that doesn't make him a Shi'ite Muslim at birth.
Ali, Edinburgh, Scotland
No Muslim has read Satanic Verses: they should do so, then give a reasoned response in writing. Their violence, and collusion with the fatwa, reveals much that needs reform.
Tom, Witney, UK
Regardless of what Salman Rushdie thinks it is reasonable to ask what was the justification of the original fatwa. The Koran says "Let him who will, believe and him who will,disbelieve"
There seems to be an assumption among those who have learned words that they alone have the correct understanding and interpretation of them and then they appear to put their own words in place of those in the scriptures. In the UK it is possible to buy the Koran, the Bible, the writings of Buddha and any religion including Hinduism, Shintoism, Zoroastrianism, Mithraism and even tenets of Isis and Horus at any decent bookshop and the majority can read and when mischief is being made it becomes so obvious.
However it is also obvious that people are afraid, they are afraid of religious coercion but they are also afraid of action by the Govt. under the incitement to religious hate regulations. this suppressed free speech but and the supposed equal rights of non religious to be offended are a farce.
Keith , Rayleigh, England