Richard Owen in Rome
Download 'Too Hot', an exclusive Specials track from iTunes
The election of Barack Obama as the first African-American US President could pave the way for the election of the first black Pope, according to a leading black American Catholic.
Wilton Daniel Gregory, 60, the Archbishop of Atlanta, said that in the past Pope Benedict XVI had himself suggested that the election of a black pontiff would "send a splendid signal to the world" about the universal Church.
Archbishop Gregory, who in 2001 became the first African American to head the US Bishops Conference, serving for three years, said that the election of Mr Obama was "a great step forward for humanity and a sign that in the United States the problem of racial discrimination has been overcome". Like Mr Obama Archbishop Gregory comes from Chicago, and was previously Bishop of Belleville, Illinois.
He said that recent Popes, beginning with John XXIII and Paul VI, had brought prelates "from all nations and races" to Rome to take up senior positions in the Curia, the Vatican hierarchy. This offered "an international vision of a Church rich in diversity", he told the Italian newspaper La Stampa.
Pope Benedict — whose next encyclical is on globalisation and social justice — had a "world outlook" as a theologian whose thought had "opened hearts and minds on five continents", Archbishop Gregory said. The former Joseph Ratzinger, who as a young man in his native Germany had witnessed "the horrors of the Second World War", spoke a "universal language".
Archbishop Gregory said that the next time cardinals gathered to elect a Pope they could "in their wisdom" choose an African pontiff. "My own election as head of the US Bishops Conference was an important signal. In 2001 the American bishops elected someone they respected regardless of his race, and the same thing could happen with the election of a Pope."
He said that in a papal conclave, the cardinal-electors were "guided by the Holy Spirit to choose the person who best responds to the exigences of the moment". At the last conclave in 2005, after the death of John Paul II, it was widely thought that the cardinals would choose a Third World pontiff, perhaps from Africa or Latin America.
The choice of Cardinal Ratzinger, who had been at John Paul II's side for over twenty years as head of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, was seen by many as a vote for a man who embodied continuity and had stressed the need to shore up the faith in the West itself in an age of secularism and materialism.
This week Pope Benedict XVI congratulated Mr Obama on his "historic" victory, offering his prayers for the President-elect "and for all the people of the United States".
Father Federico Lombardi, the Vatican spokesman, said that the Pope's message was "personal" and would therefore not be published. However he said that the papal message referred to the "historic occasion" of the election and congratulated Mr Obama, his wife and family.
"He assured him of his prayers that God would help him with his high responsibilities for his country and for the international community," Father Lombardi said. The Pope had also prayed that "the blessing of God would sustain him and the American people so that with all people of good will they could build a world of peace, solidarity and justice." The message was sent via Mary Ann Glendon, the US ambassador to the Holy See.
Win a luxury weekend to Newcastle and its neighbour Gateshead, find out more here
Risk, resilience and embracing new technology
Industry sectors news at a glance. Interactive heatmap, video and podcast
Discover the power of collective thinking. Submit a solution and be in with a chance to win a Media Hub Home Entertainment System
The inside track on current trends in the charity, not for profit and social enterprise sectors
Everything the Business Traveller needs to know to make a better trip
Make the most of the summer and enter our fabulous photographic competition, you could win a £5000 holiday
Corsica is an island of beauty and contrast, an ideal holiday destination
Enjoy further reading from Travel to Fashion, Business to Sport, discover more
Shortcuts to help you find sections and articles
The clever way to lease a new car is with Car leasing made simple™
2009
per month on 36-month
Personal Contract Hire (PCH)
2008
42850
Car Insurance
£24,250 - £30,346
MI5
London
£60,000
The Environment Agency
Bristol
Up to £90K
Boots
Midlands
OTE £85k
Credit Protection Association
Nationwide Opportunities
Completely London
Luxury Condo's in Manhattan with NYC views
The best new homes in Wimbledon?
Nationwide
Fabulous Cruise And Cruise & Stay Offers Including Virgin Atlantic Flights Prices Start From Only £699pp!
Last Minute Cruise And Cruise & Stay Offers. Med From £499pp, Caribbean From £699pp!
5 star quality at a 3 star price.
8 fabulous Canadian cities ...you won’t find cheaper
Contact our advertising team for advertising and sponsorship in Times Online, The Times and The Sunday Times, or place your advertisement.
Times Online Services: Dating | Jobs | Property Search | Used Cars | Holidays | Births, Marriages, Deaths | Subscriptions | E-paper
News International associated websites: Globrix Property Search | Property Finder | Milkround
Copyright 2009 Times Newspapers Ltd.
This service is provided on Times Newspapers' standard Terms and Conditions. Please read our Privacy Policy.To inquire about a licence to reproduce material from Times Online, The Times or The Sunday Times, click here.This website is published by a member of the News International Group. News International Limited, 1 Virginia St, London E98 1XY, is the holding company for the News International group and is registered in England No 81701. VAT number GB 243 8054 69.
Punish the oppressors! Send all of us whites to Mars and then the planet will be perfect..........Yawn...................
Trevor, Southend On Sea, UK
Archbishop Gregory should not be a priest, let alone an archbishop. I would agree that electing a black president is good if he were pro-life, but this Obama is not. & will pass Foca. The archbishop is putting his own views first & forgetting about the Our Lord, Who he is suppose to serve.
Carolyn Moshier, Wichita, Kansas, USA
It would be useful to see statistics for black Catholic diocesan and assistant bishops for the continent of Europe (overseas territiories excluded). I suspect there are none.
Clive Sweeting, Couture sur Loir, France
Presumably a black Pope wouldn't be in favour of unrestricted abortion, like Obama?
Kieron Wood, Dublin, Ireland
This black white issue is driving me crazy. There is only one race, the human race. I don't care if the next pope is yellow,provided he is intelligent .
iain rae, tunbridge wells,
First black pope??? What about Victor (183-203 CE), Miliades (311 -314CE) and Gelasius (492-496 CE )? It's happened before!
Anyway the world congratulates BARAK OBAMA!
Rachele Vernon, Kingston, Jamaica
If we're going to pick someone just because of race, why not a hispanic? They have been so dedicated to the the church and very faithful......and look at the numbers.
(For the record, I'm Irish).
Do we pick a black just because it's fashionable? Get real.
Rayford , Lake Charles, LA
To ALL of My brother's and sister's however we may feel, let us pray, ask for understanding, and thank Almighty GOD that "WE" are still here and have tomorrow to lOOk forward to so that "WE" may ALL see tomorrow's change, if "WE" work for it. If you know better, do better. C H A N G E........
Carmen Daniels, Evansville, USA
Leaving aside the birth of Christ and the death of Christ, nothing became the Roman Catholic Church more than the inclusion (by whatever means) of Latin America. Nothing.
In deciding the identity of future popes you may go by skin color if that is important to you, but justice lies here.
John Carty, Medellin, Colombia
The abortion issue is not so much about religion, the love of life & the living or about the fear of God but more about politics.
What makes it so complex is pro life(ists) usually don't mind killing anything else and don't mind sending their sons/daughters to war to get killed or do the killing
Jason Walker, Oxford , UK
On both topics, and specifically regarding our new President: I pray that God will guide him, that he will open his heart to God's message for him. It is my hope that all of our fears regarding his unknown past, unproven leadership ability and inexperience will be proven wrong.
Donna, Burleson, USA
why does the guys race make it okay to overlook the fact they he would approve abortions its getting where you cant trust your own church thats way you better be carefull what you follow i am catholic and i know what God wants from me the catholic church needs to get rid of libreal priest and bishop
john woodson, ark, usa
re the black pope, hahahahahaha! That's about as funny as one of the news media comparing Michelle Obama to Jackie Kennedy! I thought only SNL made funnies!
bella, seattle, USA
Huh??? There have been many black popes in history. He would have to turn back time at least 1700 years to be the first. I am a professor of early Church history at a Jesuit University Seminary.
Fr. Joseph, Imus, Cavite, Philippines
the head of the Society of Jesus[Jesuits] has been known as the Black Pope went to minor seminary with Mr gregory -he's trying to sell himself as a potential papal candidate-was always self promoting himself-a perfect example of a clerical politician
tom mcmahon, makanda,
Good job, shae Jobe.
I AM a practicing Catholic myself, and if an African-American or other black is chosen as POPE because he is black, then I am so disappointed. And as a Catholic, I could not and would not ever vote for a candidate that believes abortion is a viable alternative++++++++++
Donna, Griffin, USA
The Head of the Jesuits is known as "The Black Pope" after the colour of his robes. There hasn't ever been a Jesuit Pope- perhaps this is Vatican code for something completely different!
Chris Gillibrand, Brussels, Belgium (in exile)
Robert, "Obama is not Pro-Abortion. He is pro-choice" do you think you are fooling god? play with words all you want, the intent is still there.
Lonnie Roth, hillsboro,
This archbishop is ignorant at best. The first back pope was elected before 300 AD and there have been at least three popes so far from Africa. So, while Obama might be "the one" or the "chosen one" or "this one", the papacy was and is more advanced - while being backwards regarding other issues.
Bapcha Murty, Aptos, CA, USA
It was not a mistake to elect a black president; it WAS a mistake to elect this one. Anyone who would condone a refusal to attempt to save the life of a baby, still alive after a botched abortion, has a flawed conscience; perhaps he has had no real training in ethics. He needs to go back to school!
Nancy, Wickenburg, USA
my understanding is that there have already been black popes although that was back in the early church
pat, IN,
or a female pope, i still do not understand this female demonising by the church. also, People forget that jesus was from the middle east & his apostles would've been dark skinned.
heath, surrey, england
What? I thought Obama just got elected as pope. Oh wait, that's right, he's "the Messiah." My bad.
Scott, Sacramento, CA, USA
Another black pope is as inevitable as another black president -- How about
Connie Rice?
Ken, San Diego, USA
Robert-
A woman should have every right to do with HER body as she sees fit. This does not mean she has the right to do whatever she pleases with her child's body.
I look at it this way.. I'm pro-choice as well, as we all have the choice to have sex, or not. That is the choice.
Pablo, Maine, USA
When there is a black prophet, seer and revelator of the church of latter day saints, that will truly be the day...
Shaun, Syracuse, USA
To Robert, from Dallas:
If you arm somebody, give them the money drop schedule for the bank, provide a getaway car, and then pay for his lawyer once he's caught, you're not "pro-bank robbery choice", you're pro-bank robbery.
Stephen, Detroit, USA
As a christian I was taught to love all my neighbors, despite the issues or the choices they make in life. We all are people of God. Robert Byrd was not Pro-Slavery. He was pro-choice, which means a person has a right to choose.
Roberta, Dallas, TX
As a christian I was taught to love all my neighbors, despite the issues or the choices they make in life. We all are people of God. President elect Obama is not Pro-Abortion. He is pro-choice. which means a woman has a right to due what she chooses with her body.
Robert, Dallas, US.
As a catholic I am not excited by the election of the Obama Biden ticket since President Elect Obama has promised to pass the Freedom of Choice act which disallows parental notification and uses our tax dollars to fund abortions. VP elect Biden a catholic has voted to support abortions.
Dan Pirrello, Ledgewood,
I certainly hope for an African Pope.
Unlike American Bishops, the Africans are rigorously Orthodox and vocal in defending the faith and would have no qualms about chastising Obama for supporting the culture of death.
Michael Zboray, Montvale , usa
A "leading black American Catholic" and he is UNAWARE that there have been THREE African Popes and that a future one would be number 4?
He doesn't appear to be leading from the front of the pack when it comes to knowledge of Church History, does he?
G. Phelan, Chicago, USA
Being elected the head of the USCCB is no great accomplishment. It's more a political gesture than anything. Too bad an archbishop doesn't have the self-knowledge or self-honesty to acknowledge this, but then again, most Catholics voted for someone who is radically pro-abortion.
Ryan, St. Paul, USA
Looking at Church history, there have been 3 black popes, starting with Pope St. Victor (189AD), followed by Pope
St Militiades (311 AD) & Pope St Gelasius (492AD)
Also if the emphasis is not necessarily on "black" pope as "non-white" pope, St Peter, a Middle Eastern Jew, should be mentioned.
Tom Docherty, Chicago,
the pope and bishops congratulating obama....? i don't understand. obama is the most pro abortionist in the world.
we already know that the catholic church has turned a blind eye to illegal immigrants. and now embracing an abortionist?
just what is one supposed to believe......
ken anderson, caarlsbad, us
Enough with this black thing - oh, I forgot it is media thing. They are soo... excited if anyone who is black does anything good.
Who cares if he is black, white, pink or brown. Can he do the job. We wait to see whether Obama can perform. Probably he can, but not because he is or is not black
EllenO, Toronto, Canada
The first black pope? C'mon doesn't this writer have an editor? Did no one ever even show him how to use Google? Two were African born, and one born to Africans in Rome. Victor I (189-199), Miltiades (311-314), and Gelasius I (492-496). Many were later depicted with caucasion features, but were dark
Thomas, Cabarete, Dominican Republic
Instead of America becoming "color blind" it now only seeks to promote skin color - in this case being black somehow is charateristic that determines qualification. And using the term African American only divides us even more. You are American - period.
Anne, Atlanta, GA, USA
Aside from the fact that the Catholic Church has already had African popes and aside from the fact the Church currently has many African cardinals, bishops and priests, I find it sick that the Archbishop would be so eager for the election of the next pope as it would mean the death of Benedict XVI.
Adrienne, Virginia, USA
Christopher-
As a conservative Catholic, I understand your position. B.Obama is not what one would call an ideal catholic choice. On the other hand, hopefully, in the very least, this election signals to the world that the U.S. is moving beyond the racial tensions that have so defined our past.
Justin, San Antonio, USA
We should be talking about the Black Pope who controls the finances of the Catholic church in "neutral Swizterland", how him through his Jesuits impact Western Civilization and why the East hates the West. The Catholic institutions took centuries of Intellectual wealth from the West.
Dylan, St. Louis, MUSA
Actually, Cardinal Arinze is Prefect of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments. The head of the CDF is The U.S.'s own Cardinal Levada. The point, however, is well taken. Among the curia one finds two Italians, a Pole, a Brazilian, an Indian, a Lithuanian, etc.
Anthony Pagliarini, Rome, Italy
How on earth can Archbishop Gregory say it is "a great step forward for humanity" to elect a man (of any color) with a 100% pro-abortion record, who voted against assistance for unborn children who survive abortions, and who seeks to repeal every state and federal restriction on abortion?
Christopher, Michigan, USA
Not to mention the fact that there have technically already been three African Popes... Pope Victor I, Pope Miltiades, and Pope Gelasius I. Aside from this, I' m not sure one can really make the argument that the Universal Church is taking its cues on ethic diversity from the United States.
James , Madtown, USA
Wasn't Pope Victor an African Pope? I'm pretty sure there's already been a "Black Pope"...
Rich, , USA
Please remember that the black populations of the world are not the only ones that have been oppressed in history. It would be appropriate for him to add that to have a Latino or an Asian or many others would be just as significant. But race should not be a factor in any election.
H Cochran, Kennesaw, United States
Nothing like a well "researched" article. Right now the second highest office at the vatican is held by an African. Perhaps the writers beef is that there is not an african-american? Cardinal Arinze is the head of the CDF. Have your crack squad of researchers check that out.
shae Jobe, AIA, Austin, United States