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The closing days of 2008 may be marked by floods, terrorism and global financial collapse - but Pope Benedict XVI has assured believers that the end of the world is not nigh.
Speaking at a ceremony at which he blessed figures of the infant Jesus for Rome Nativity cribs, the Pope said there had been "alarmism" about the end of the world since the days of St Paul, who in his Letter to the Philippians had told early Christians to rejoice because "The Lord is at hand" (Phil. 4:4-5). This had been wrongly taken to mean the imminent approach of the Last Judgement.
In his second letter to the Thessalonians St Paul predicted a day when "the Lord Jesus shall be revealed from heaven with his mighty angels in flaming fire, taking vengeance on them that know not God and that obey not the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ". Disbelievers "shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of his power" (2 Thes. 17-8), St Paul said.
"But what does it mean that 'the Lord is near'?" Pope Benedict asked. "In what sense must we understand this 'closeness' of God? The apostle Paul, in writing to the Christians of Philippi, is clearly thinking of the return of Christ, and is inviting them to rejoice because this is certain."
However St Paul had also made clear in his first letter to the Thessalonians that "no-one can know the moment of the Lord's coming (1 Thes. 5:1-2)", the Pope said. The apostle, remarking that the day would arrive "like a thief in the night", had "cautioned against any alarmism" over the "imminent" return of Christ, telling his readers not to be troubled or "shaken in mind" by the fact that "the day of Christ is at hand".
Pope Benedict commented that "already at that time, the Church, illuminated by the Holy Spirit, increasingly understood that the 'closeness' of God is not a question of space and time, but a question of love: love draws near!" He said Christmas was coming "to remind us of this fundamental truth of our faith, and in front of the Nativity scene we can taste Christian joy, contemplating in the newborn Jesus the face of God, who out of love drew close to us."
St Paul adds in his letters that the end of days "shall not come except there come a falling away first, and that man of sin be revealed, the son of perdition". In one modern translation (The Revised English Bible) this reads: "That day cannot come before the final rebellion against God, when wickedness will be revealed in human form, the man doomed to destruction". (2 Thes. 2:1-3).
The coming of "the wicked one" sent by Satan will be "attended by all the powerful signs and miracles that faleshood can devise", St Paul writes. However "The Lord Jesus will destroy the wicked one with the breath of his mouth and will annihalate him by the radiance of his presence".
Last year the Pope dismissed recurring "Messianical" predictions of the imminent end the world, saying "history is ongoing, and involves human tragedies and natural calamities." He added, echoing Pope John Paul II, his predecessor, "Do not be afraid".
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Dear Jemb,
the correct reading of the passage is:
"You are "kephas" and upon this "kephas" I will build my church". In fact, "kephas" is the name which Jesus gave to Simon (Peter in Greek). The case is that the revealed word is not Greek, but Hebrew. Can you notice the pun? That's simple!!!
Raimundo L. Santos, Belo Horizonte , Brazil
Dear Greg, Our Lord said "you are petras "the little stone" but upon "Petra" this Rock (meaning himself) I will build my church". He also warns us not to follow the traditions of men but to search the scriptures for ourselves. God Bless.
jenb, sunshine coast, australia
You all 'are' aware of what the roman catholic church declares aren't you? The doctrinal catechism says it was the 'mark of her authority' to change the Sabbath from the 7th to the 1st day. And that there was no scriptural authority for that change. And guess what, most of worlds religions followed
Dean, Martinsburg, USA
The pope is the vicar of Christ and as such is the leader of the faith. Christ gave Peter the keys "and upon this rock I shall build my Church." From this we have an unbroken line of authority
No one knows the end of time. Just live your life faithfully according to the laws of Christ's Church.
Greg, Chanhassen, USA
There is a place in scripture that tells that the end of the world will come when the Sacrifice ceases to be. What is this Sacrifice. The Holy Sacrifice of the Mass. As long as someone out there is still saying the Traditional Latin Tridentine Mass, we don't have to worry about the end times.
Scott LaLonde, Green Bay WI, USA
The " falling away" began when paganism crept into the early Christian church long ago. There are many teachings in the churches today that are not taught in the BIble. Such as praying to dead people, working our way to gain salvation, & worshiping on the 1st day of the week.
Donna, Woodlawn, USA
I say this in love. Where in the Bible does Mary have anything to say about the last days? Jesus does know the time of the end. Not while He was on earth but He does now. Rev 1:1 says "The revelation of Jesus Christ..(can't reveal what He doesn't know.) God sent his Spirit as our vicar not the pope.
Kelly, Oklahoma, USA
Read the Scriptures, read the Scriptures, and re-read the Scriptures. No man knows the day or the hour, as Paul and Christ both affirm (Matt 24:36)... But Christ says that we can discern the "seasons" and gave us signs to watch for when the "end of the AGE" is near (Matt 24 32.33). Not world's end
Jan, Muskogee, USA
The "falling away" began when paganism crept into the early church many years ago. There are teachings in the churches today that are not found in the Bible such as praying to dead people, working one's way to gain salvation & worshiping on the 1st day of the week. May we each pray for truth.
Donna, Woodlawn, USA
Be not afraid! The rise of a decadant society is a sure sign of ill to come. Bad signs are all around in plain sight but I see good signs also, that are more quiet and patient. There is hope for the future, though civiliation may not be as we know it. Merry CHRISTmas! Peace to men of good will!
Barbara, Bowling Green, USA
STUDY your bible,all the signs ARE here. Don't put your trust in man. Trust God's word.
ben goldman, Louisville,
The Pope is a man but the vicor of Christ just like St Peter was.
He has the authority of Jesus Christ which was handed down to him by the apostles. Read your History and Bible in hand before you judge the pope.
joe, yorktown, usa
WE must remember the most important focus of our lives--to show God and others REAL-GENUINE LOVE! God is very fair to all and will give everyone a chance to be in HIS Kingdom. He wants our hearts to be pure as gold and may have to refine a few in the Lake of Fire, but ALL will be with him.
Eric, NYC, USA
I don't worry about the end of the world. That's part of God's plan and its in His hands. On the other hand, we will each probably die before Christ's second coming. Maybe we should reflect on that end, in order to better live in a state of grace.
Joe, San Francisco, CA, USA
No one knows when Christ will return, but we are to expect him imminently. Who the heck is the pope to say Christ is not coming yet? I am so sick and tired of MERE MEN being revered as if God. This is just a man, this pope like all other popes, may not even be a true saint, which means a BELIEVER.
Jo, LA, USA
The end of the world may not be nigh, but the end of this era certainly is. All credible prophets and especially Mary herself confirm that we are living in the end times and that God is going to transform His creation into the Kingdom of His Son.
Pray, pray, pray!
Peter Klos, utrecht, holland
The Pope is correct. The Medjogorie Messages of Our Lady continues to stress PEACE in a peaceless world.
May we pray and sing aloud for The Peaceful Someday
Rejoice Rejoice and Know That Jesus is The King.
As recording artist Thom Meinert sings, Peaceful Someday to all. A Blessed Christmas!
Bill, New York, USA
You guys need to see what this guy has in his first and second document study at the link provided. Not only does it show with prophetic accuracy the date Christ died and rose from the dead but portrays how the Anti-Christ will manifest.
http://www.chrystalkincaid.com/studies/
todd Vetter, Navarre, Florida
People, People,
Remember, no one knows the time and date, not even the Son. Only the Father. So why is everyone running around like Chicken Littles? Your day of Judgment can come tomorrow, when you get nailed by a car. Follow His two commandments. May Truth be with you.
Justic, Atlanta, U.S.A.
What is more important is a call to conversion . Jesus said that no one will know the actual time of his coming. For many, the end of the world has already come , for they have left this world.What is important is we ready our souls for He can call any time as we see in Mumbai.
joechia, Jerteh, Malaysia
The return of Christ is imminent. In the beginning of the last 3 1/2 years, there are God's two witneses/prophets announcing the end of this age and the coming of God's Kingdom, (Rev. 11). Jesus who opens the Seals of Revelation knew exactly what & when things happen and reveals them to the witneses
Lynn Nguyen, Phoenix, USA
The headline does not reflect the content of the article--He merely explained what is common Christian understanding of the last days.
Anyone who has eyes can see that the great apostasy has already occurred. Even an athisest would be inclined to admit so.
Jeniffer, Post Falls Idaho, U.S.
His Holiness comnents are reassuring. Frankly, I never worried that the end of the world was near but am afraid that our church is loosing credibility. Is it true that membership shrinks alarmingly, fewer Catholics attend mass regularly, marry in Church and raise their children together?
E. Paul Imhof, Santa Barbara, CA, USA
Follow the good bishops and do not be afraid.
Our Lady of America foretold of these events in 1956 when she appeared to a young nun in Rome City, IN. She asked to be honored in the National Basilica in Washington, DC as Our Lady of America, The Immaculate Virgin.
Go to www.oltiv.org
Tonya, Rome City, USA
Our Lord Jseus and his Mother want us to be obedient to Christ's vicar on earth, the holy father who sits on the seat of St. Peter. A true Pope has the jurisdiction from God to rule on these matters.
Emm, calgary, alberta
We have been living in the last days ever since it was said we were. The 'last days' don't necessarily mean the end of the world, but perhaps the end of an era. Hopefully the beginning of an era where people will KNOW TRUTH for who He is and no more of this bad is good and good is bad.
Donna, USA
dONNA, Louisville,
This is a timely piece. Definetely not confusing, for those that have hope in their hearts. We do live in tumultuous times that is for sure. We have just elected the most liberal left wing president. By droves people are also turning away from God. Also Bayside is for catholic dissenters.
Claudia , USA ,
I have to say I agree with the rest of you concerning the signs of the times. If we study the things in the New Testament that speak of the end of days there are more things happening now , than can be listed here, than ever before in history. Nobody is saying that it's going to happen tomorrow.
ann, Homosassa, usa
The Pope is the Vicar of Christ on Earth. There is nothing "more important than the popes". That is heresy.
Mejugorje is also not "fake", for your information. There has not been a final ruling on it.
Bayside, though, has been condemned.
Ken, Patterson NY, NUSA
Well since back in the day its been closer and closer to the end from what everyone says. Not all Marian appiritions are correct. If you see the one's that are approved they talk about whats going on in that time period. Mejugorje is fake by the way.
Blake, New Orleans,
Rob, San Diego: read the Bible, read the signs of the times as Christ exhorted us to do. The Pope has no more idea of the end time dates than any of us, according to Jesus. Only the Father knows this. We should all be ready for the imminent return of Christ who will come like a thief in the night.
Keith, Blackpool, United kingdom
Isn't the evil that we have now greater than ever before? Things that once were publicly known as immoral and wrong are being accepted as good and acceptable, and that which is moral is now strange and wrong. Isn't that a sign in istelf? Maybe not the end of the world, but something is in the air.
Edith, Bayonne, USA
Maybe his words are confusing to you but they are perfectly clear to me. Thank you Holy father for being our true pastor!
Rob , San Diego, USA
Our Lord Jesus and his Mother have both said in the Bayside Prophesies that we are currently living in the last days and that we should regularly read the Book of Revelations. The words of Jesus and Mary regarding the fact the WE are living in the last days is moreimportant than the popes!
Dawn, Racine, USA
Benedict's statement is confusing. We have to use our intellect to discern time's signs: Nobody except a few cranks are speaking of "end of the world".
On the contrary, the Scripture warn us that that the "end of times" is near.
Jacques, Cassis, France