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Are you fearless? Do you have razor-sharp reactions and the sponsor-friendly good looks of a young Robert Redford? Think you’ve got what it takes to drive a supersonic jet car at speeds of more than 800mph?
If so, you might be just the man (or woman) to take the wheel of the North American Eagle, a 42,500bhp jet car with everything it takes to smash the land speed record, says its maker, except one thing – a driver.
Last week the team behind a joint American-Canadian attempt to win the world record back from the British launched an open contest to find that person. Those not put off by Richard Hammond’s recent brush with a jet car are welcome to apply, provided they are between 20 and 40 years of age and have relevant experience in motor racing, flying or other extreme sports (clocking up speed-camera points doesn’t count).
Photogenic features would help in the team’s effort to attract sponsorship. So far applicants have included two pilots and a handful of boy racers. The field is wide open.
“When you throttle this car up, you know you’re going for a ride,” says Ed Shadle, 66, co-owner and creator of the North American Eagle (NAE), who is reluctantly giving up the driver’s seat. “It’s a lot of fun to drive. But if my age is stopping us getting sponsors, we have to remove that barrier. We’ll put some hotshot in the driving seat who looks like Robert Redford and see how that works.”
Whoever drives the car, Shadle can take much of the credit for creating the streamlined red speed machine out of the rusty, graffiti-scrawled remains of a 1957 Lockheed F-104 Starfighter jet, bought for $25,000 (£12,500) from a scrapyard in 1998.
The transformation has taken Shadle, an amateur motor racing driver and former American air force pilot, and Keith Zanghi, a Boeing engineer, more than a decade of work in a rented aircraft hangar near Seattle. Their project has received funding and parts from companies in the United States and Canada but Shadle has also spent more than $150,000 of his own money to pursue his dream.
At the root of this 10-year struggle lies an enduring dent in America’s national pride. Despite being the home of some of the fastest, biggest and most expensive machines on the planet, America has failed for more than a decade to reclaim the land speed record from the limeys across the pond.
US teams held the record for almost 20 years from 1964 (the year that Donald Campbell set it – and then almost immediately lost it again) until Richard Noble won it for Britain in 1983. In 1997 Andy Green, an RAF fighter pilot, became the first person to drive faster than the speed of sound. He used the Thrust SSC, a car built and designed by British engineers. And to rub salt into the wound the Brits broke the record on American soil, most recently in the Black Rock Desert, Nevada.
The North American Eagle is on a mission to put America back on top, but although the car has been built and designed in America, the team is willing to go global in search of the right kind of driving talent. Hence the international competition to find a helmsman.
Shadle admits that in the early days the Eagle looked like an eccentric “garden shed” project. “Years back, people would say, ‘This is going to go nowhere’, but they underestimated our tenacity,” he says.
After stripping away the layers of dirt and decay on his wreck of a plane and speaking to the US air force records office, Shadle discovered it had once been flown by Chuck Yeager, the American pilot who in 1947 was the first man to break the sound barrier.
Not only that; the plane bore an omen. It was number 763 – the speed achieved by Green when he set the record in the SSC. “It was a lot of tough work just to get the thing fixed up at first,” Shadle says. “But that number seemed like a pretty good sign.” He and Zanghi built up a team of 38 volunteer experts in everything from hydraulics to aerodynamics to create a jet-propelled car with a predicted top speed of 835mph. It has hit speeds of more than 350mph in testing.
The 56ft-long jet car runs on solid aluminium wheels – rubber tyres couldn’t handle the heat – and a single test session costs more than $18,000 in worn parts and burnt fuel. At full throttle the NAE burns 160 gallons of fuel a minute. It covers a mile in 4.5sec and is capable, says Shadle, of reaching 800mph (37mph faster than Thrust) from standing in 20sec.
The record attempt is planned for this autumn in the Black Rock Desert, which is one of the few places with a surface long and flat enough to accommodate the NAE’s six-mile stopping distance, even with its custom-designed magnetic brakes and two 8ft-wide parachutes.
It will be competing against two other teams, both aiming to take Britain’s record in the coming months. Rosco McGlashan, who holds the Australian land speed record of 500mph, is constructing his Aussie Invader 5R, which he claims will break the 1,000mph barrier. The other team is championing the late Steve Fossett’s attempt to build a landspeed record-beating car. The billionaire adventurer disappeared during a solo flight in Nevada last September.
Of the three bids, Shadle’s is perhaps the shakiest and the bravest, but he is used to being the plucky underdog. He grew up with four siblings in a tiny two-room cabin between Seattle and Spokane, in Washington state, where the family had to pump water from a well and cooked on a wood-burning stove.
His uncles raced jalopies at dirt tracks and Shadle was taking engines apart before he could drive, later joining other teenager drag racers at the airport, where you could race on the runway for 50 cents on Friday nights. He spent several years in the US air force before working for IBM for 31 years.
He rediscovered motor racing in 1989 when he and his son Cameron went to the Bonneville Salt Flats in Utah to crew for a land speed race team. Then, several ventures later, in 1995, he joined a team set on building a jet car called the American Eagle One to compete against the Thrust SSC in the race to beat the land speed record.
When that project faltered, Shadle and Zanghi decided they could do better. “We felt that we were smarter than the other guys,” laughs Shadle. “That car was quite an eyecatcher but it probably would have killed someone if it had gone over 500mph. We decided we’d be better off on our own.”
If you think you’ve got what it takes to help team North American Eagle beat the competition, send a 400-word e-mail listing your credentials and a photo of yourself to landspeedracing@gmail.com. Be warned, though – Shadle is not entirely resigned to ceding his place in the record books to a young upstart. “I can always go and take the record straight back from them,” he chuckles. “Not a problem. We’ll show those young studs this old guy can still lay down a good run.”
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I think its safe to assume that Richard Hammond will not be volunteering to drive this bad boy.
Mark, Sacramento, California, USA
I hope risking your life to help break a record is not expected to be done for free they should have a cash prize or something or a pay coz free is not an answer I would take and if they be offering a lot of money and I was in the right age and had my license I would contact them right away and ask for them to gather some money for me to get to the U.S of A I'm in the U.K by the way and love speed.
Kamal Safdar, London,
Mr. Shadle being willing to âstep away from the cockpitâ for the good of the project is an extremely selfless and commendable act. Would you actually walk away from a chance to drive this thing?...Me neither! Any new driver should not merely attract a sponsor; he or she should be required to provide one. This ride is priceless. $2,000,000 or so would work nicely...and would be a bargain all at the same time.
Frank Chillemi, Farmingdale, New York, U.S.A.
I think they should re think their driver criteria. The aging American baby boomer isn't going to be all that impressed with a 20 to 40 Robert Redford look alike. After all...the get 24/7 of that on television now. And its the older set that has the disposable income to sponsor with. The real PR coup would be to put Yeager back in his plane. And the best part is...he'd probably do it.
Murph, Madisonville, USA/KY
It wasn't an F-104 G, was it? Cos we all know what happened the last time they tried to get a Starfighter to do a bit more than it was designed for. The Widdowmaker, I believe it was called.
And the omen 763. Maybe the good lord is telling them not to try to go faster?
Paul, Luton,
When are people going to stop perpetuating the myth that yeager was the first to break the sound barrier?
Tim, Sheffield,
He wants a driver who looks like Robert Redford, WHAT!
That wrinkly dried up old prune! Hardly a sponsors dream!
Pete, St Albans, England
The F-104 Starfighter was built as an interceptor. Essentially it was a massive engine with winglets. The entire concept was to create a fighter that could get to the enemy in as little time as possible, deliver it's missiles, then return home to rearm. That being said, there is a lot more room for error at 35,000 feet than there is at 6 inches. They may well have the thrust to achieve 800+, but uneven terrain and desert cross winds can cause serious havoc. That's how most crashed occur in desert land speed runs. One small dip, or a soft depression in the dirt can flip a car within milliseconds.
Charles, Seattle, USA
I think noninating Ken Livingstone or any other Labour polititcan is a great idea. The vehicle would stay rooted firmly to the ground as anything associated with socialist principles always do, they never fly!
Alan, Luton,
I would like to nominate Ken Livingstone.
Frank.H, London,
Glad to see someone is attempting the LSR again.
I think Andy Green's record is safe though, for two reasons
a) It doesn't have enough power - Thrust SSC has five times more than a Starfighter
b) It's a plane without wings - it will generate lift.
Breaking the sound barrier at ground level is hugely problematic, aircraft which achieve these velocities only do it at high altititude.
Joseph, Moshi, Tanzania
A child could tell you it's going to flip. Have they even done any real supersonic wind tunnel testing? power is easy, keeping your wheels on the ground and not ending up as soup is not. As someone who's done it.
tim b, Peterborough, UK / CAMB'S
I have been personally to the hanger and witnessed the work being done on the project and if there is any crew in the world that can get it done these are the guys. Some of the crew has spent the last ten years giving up their weekends and holidays to move the project forward.
There is a very disciplined test regimen in place which is being followed to the letter which allows the crew to find and fix any issues which become relevant to the project. So far the car has met all the demands placed on it. What a sponsor would receive is a good access to a lot of information in regard to the technology that is required to get to these speeds as well as a research vehicle that can provide real world information into a high speed realm in the real world.. This project is way more than some hobby guys just tinkering..
Sam
Sam, Yelm, USA
Dear Readers,
The project is currently researching ways to mitigate the shock wave's affect on the car at transonic and supersonic speeds. Who knows, our research and findings may well produce some beneficial spin-offs for the common consumer. In fact, we may well be able to save lots of fuel by using the magnets being tested on the rear wheels for quiet, fast rapid transit systems in major metropolitan areas in the future. Rather than complaining about things political, we prefer to solve problems currently facing us.
Jon, Tacoma, Washington, USA
Fantastic! A good old-fashioned contest to set the record for what is probably the most sought after competiton of the modern world...the land speed record.
To little of this stuff around these days. I'm going to watch this with interest and I hope The Times follows the competition in detail.
Good Luck to all the teams involved!
Alex, York, UK
Is it a bird??...
It´s man nature and the sky is the limit!!!
Good luck to them and I am sure they won´t be the last lot in attempting getting any faster.
Eddy Tejada, La Paz, Bolivia
These guys are going to get the driver killed. Thrust ran in wind tunnels and as a model on a ballistic testing ground track , and it STILL got problems during the record runs. You can't rely on the power and aerodynamics that made the aircraft fly being good to hold it stable on the ground at full throttle The shock wave doesn't matter as much in the air, but it will lift the vehicle off the ground.
Good luck to them, but thats what it will take... Luck
Chris, Shannon, Ireland
It's not a car, it's a plane that's lost it's wings!
But that'll not stop Bush proposing the whole country drives them to save fuel.
Good luck to them but I don't think they'll do it.
Mark, Southampton, UK, UK