David Charter, Europe Correspondent
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British students are the laziest in Europe, according to a survey of how much time they devote to their course.
Undergraduates across the UK confessed to putting in an average 32-hour week during term-time, including lectures, seminars, library time and working at home.
The British performance was some way below the European average of 39 hours, and ten hours a week behind the French, according the Research Centre for Education and the Labour Market at Maastricht University.
A spokeswoman for the Department for Innovation, Universities and Skills said: “To make a judgment that British students are lazy from the hours they study is ludicrous. What we think is important is learning outcomes, rather than just time spent on a course.”
Dutch students were the second-least-industrious, working 33 hours a week on average. But whereas Dutch universities said that they would use the findings of the research to put on more courses and increase the hours students work, there were no such plans in Britain.
The survey, of about 1,000 recent graduates from each of ten European countries with the best higher education records, indicated that British students were the least likely to carry on with their studies at a higher level. Only 5 per cent of British students took up postgraduate study compared with the European level of 18 per cent.
A spokesman for Universities UK said: “UK higher education has a rigorous framework in place to ensure that standards and quality within higher education are being safeguarded and enhanced.”
Wes Streeting, vice-president of the National Union of Students (NUS), added: “UK students work tremendously hard, often studying alongside paid work to fund their studies. This is reflected in the high calibre of UK graduates. However, this study does throw up questions about levels of taught contact time at UK universities in comparison to those across Europe. This has been a long-term concern for NUS.”
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32 hours? I'm amazed this is so high!
David Davies, Darwen, Lancashire
Undergraduate students are extremely short of time. One problem is that lectures cut up the day. It is difficult to be productive in a two-hour gap between one hour lectures, particularly if you don't have your own workspace nearby, and it's a fifteen minute queue for computers. When you add that most work is not scheduled for the student, and that most people must work part time in bar jobs or similar, it is easy to see how low hourly figures result. The reality of British student life is a constant scramble to meet deadlines for assessed coursework.
Malcolm McLean, Bradford, UK
"Only 5 per cent of British students took up postgraduate study compared with the European level of 18 per cent"
Many courses at mainland European institutions are designed to begin at undergraduate level and finish with a master's degree - students simply opt out earlier if they only want a bachelor's degree. Many students don't opt out, and added to other factors such as lower/non-existent entry criteria for master's-level study, this explains why so many more 'European' students take up postgraduate study.
Interestingly many students I've spoken to see a bachelor's degree from a mainland European institution as being on its own useless, in contrast to UK bachelor's degrees.
Might the eye-watering costs of postgraduate study in the UK also be a factor in the (implied in the article) unwillingness of British students to take up postgraduate study?
Amanda H, Reading, UK
When reading English at the University of Wales Swansea in the mid-1960s, I had 15 hours per week of lectures, seminars, and tutorials. I estimate that for each of those hours I spent 2 to 3 hours in either preparatory or follow-up reading. Long vacations involved writing several extensive essays. Of course, we were lucky enough not to have to pay fees, and received maintenance allowances; however, obtaining a university place was more difficult than it appears to be now.
J.P. Wearing
Professor Emeritus of English
University of Arizona
J.P. Wearing, Lynn Haven, Florida
I graduated in Aeronautical Engineering in 1991. After starting, I learned it was one of the hardest courses around. About 5 people left in the first week when the schedule became clear. We had about 25 hours scheduled campus time and 14 different subjects. This generated immense amounts of additional study. We had lectures until mid-June, individual and group projects all culminating in about 8/9 3 hour exams in the last 2 weeks of June. Not all undergrads have it easy. I am curious about how much study time is lost due to working a job? USA students have huge fee's to pay and often work - how much study time do they put in? How do UK grads compare? The UK is one of the most popular places for foreign students who pay significant sums. Does this indicate high quality? It leads to another point - education is one of the largest UK industries. As in any business its about profit not quality. Has turning education into a successful business got a hidden price to pay?
Jack Sprat, Bristol, UK
32 Hours a week. As MUCH as That !!!!
Dave Kilner, Liverpool, UK