Nicola Woolcock
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By the age of 13 most children will have absorbed stories about Harry Potter, Alex Ryder or Tracey Beaker. What they should be reading, however, are the Bible, Anna Karenina and The Thirty-Nine Steps, according to a panel of writers and politicians.
The list, containing several meaty or obscure books, was drawn up by Country Life, which asked David Cameron, the Right Rev Richard Chartres, the Bishop of London, and Ralph Townsend, the headmaster of Winchester College, among others, for their recommendations.
Alan Bennett, the playwright, provided a rare dissenting voice. He told the magazine's school supplement: “I'm reluctant to specify the books children ought to have read because I know that, aged 13, I hadn't read any of the requisite books myself.”
Mr Cameron chose different books for boys and girls. He said boys should read The Thirty-Nine Steps by John Buchan, while recommending Tolstoy's 800-page epic, Anna Karenina, for girls.
Dr Townsend also suggested The Thirty-Nine Steps, describing it as “the most influential thriller ever written” and praising its “superb English”. He added: “The suspense is brilliantly effective and the description of places unfailingly evocative.”
Dr Chartres suggested Our Island Story, by H. E. Marshall, a children's history of Britain first published in 1905. He said: “Every child under 13 ought to be exposed to our inspiring island story, and be encouraged to write their own new chapter.
He added: “You cannot define Britishness by reference simply to bland universals and synonyms for fairness and tolerance. Such concepts only have power when married to narrative. The fruits of this marriage are stirring impressions and memories that can shape lives.”
Stephen Fry chose Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson. He described it as “immaculately told with stunning character drawing”.
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The 39 Steps is quite superb. I recently read it for the third time and decided to create a teaching unit to go along with it. The film is poor in comparison but worth a look after reading the book. For pace, excitement and a great yarn it's difficult to beat the 39 Steps.
Chai Jones, Arisaig, Scotland
I read the 39 Steps quite late in life. Although I'd enjoyed the films, mainly for spotting bits of Perthshire, I didn't think much of the book. Most boys would probably prefer Ian Fleming to Buchan. I agree about the Bible though, although the Old Testament does have a lot of violence & incest.
Bill Peter, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
I learnt to read quite late (aged about nine) however once I could read I devoured Enid Blyton ~ Famous Five and Secret Seven. Life became wonderful.
At 13 I fell in love with Thomas Hardy and read most of his work. Jane Austin then caught my attention, by 14 I had read hundreds of books.
Anne Kent, Dorset,
How about the Diary of Anner Frank, I read this when I was nine and it was definitely the book that made the biggest impression on me as a young person.
Claire, London, UK
As an avid reader since the age of six, I would suggest that books written for adults, in the main, are best read by adults with the experience to appreciate both the language and the content. My own experience is that any book which becomes compulsory reading, almost immediately becomes tedious.
Chris Quirke, Aylesbury,
How many well-educated adults can understand Leo Tolstoy's Anna Karenina, let alone a 13 year old girl? I am an undergraduate of the Russian language and read Anna Karenina at the age of about 17, and completely failed to understand it. Perhaps Jane Austen would be more accessible.
Helen Bolam, Sheffield,
I have to agree with Stephen Fry, this is wonderful story for ANY child under 13 to read : I was 10 (1964) when read this great story but I was also reading Dickens and Waugh around the same time and had no problems grasping the language. What has happened to our education system?
Mike Bromley, Kingston upon Thames, UK
I have to agree with Stephen Fry re Treasure Island, I read this wonderful story when I was 10 (1964) but I was also reading Dickens and Waugh and I had no problem grasping the language: I had read many of the classics by the time I reached 13. What has happened to the education system?
Mike Bromley, Kingston upon Thames, UK
A bishop and a reverend recommending the bible? Never!
James, Bath,
By the age of 13 most children will have done little reading other than that required for school. To get them to read anything at all is the challenge, rather than The Bible or Anna Kerenina. The 39 Steps would be a good start though.
David Leslie, Perth, Scotland
My daughter (now in her 20s) has loved books since she was a baby, was and remains an omnivorous reader from childhood. Yet she still, at 13 or 14, found that Lorna Doone required considerable reading stamina and perseverence.- I think even she might have found Anna Karenina a bit too much!
Gill, Southampton, UK
I don't think Treasure Island or the 39 Steps are too challenging - I had read those by the age of ten (I'm in my mid 20s now, so it wasn't THAT long ago).
Anna Karenina seems a bit harsh though! I think girls can be trusted to read the same books as boys really....
Nick, London,