Jane Owen
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e-mail Jane Owen with your gardening questions: jane.owen1@timesonline.co.uk
Please advise: we're looking for an inexpensive way to use bath and washing up water on the garden. We saw a siphon system recently, but it cost £30 without the hose. Ray Good, Kings Lynn
You’ll certainly need all the water you can get over on that side of the country! Frankly, all you need is a hose and a good pair of lungs (assuming the bathroom is on a top floor). Put one end of the hose into the full bath, let the other end hang down into a water butt or wherever you want the water in the garden. The person at the garden end then needs to suck until the water starts flowing. Every time sucking doesn’t produce water he or she needs to put a thumb over the end of the hose as quickly as possible and try again. This process is not for the squeamish because it involves getting a mouthful of water. But just spit and think of the environment!
I have read about Tomatillo and I like growing new vegetables, but only if they taste good and crop well. Have you tried them? Steve Hawkins, Oakhampton
I firmly believe that they're a waste of time to grow. They may be great croppers, but what do you get out of them? They may look interesting (and are almost black in colour) but they taste disgusting. Give Tomatillo a miss.
Last year pheasants, pigeons, blackbirds, robins, sparrows and even a woodpecker (I am really not joking – is this a record?) pecked out raspberries, strawberries, peas, cabbage, beans, currents (red and black) and even our salad crops. I like wildlife in the garden but there is a limit. How can I protect crops which span about ten by twenty feet? D Haslam, Birmingham
The woodpecker, assuming it was green, was probably pecking at ants so you should really be grateful for this delightful bird! As for the rest, you have my sympathy. Scarecrows and birds scarers (made from old CDs strung around the crops) to highly professional (and expensive) electronic or wind-powered devices do work (have a look at http://www.scaringbirds.com/Default.asp). Or you could simply cage the whole lot.
Harrod Horticultural (www.harrodhorticultural.com) is one of several companies that make netting cages supported by flexible scaffolding-like frames that you fit together yourself. Be warned, though: my parents used a cage when I was a child (against both the birds and me!) but pheasants from the nearby estate used to waddle in and eat everything in sight. I never understood how they got inside the cage. My mother took to strangling them and serving them to us for supper which led to a curiously monotonous diet of pheasant, salad and strawberries - the latter two in abundant supply after the pheasant problem was sorted.
My wife is an enthusiastic gardener who has filled every window sill, airing cupboard and available surface with seed trays, as she does every year. I tolerate this but I can no longer tolerate the hysteria which erupts, later in the year, when she discovers that the ‘little fellows she just knew were Nicotiana Sylvestris’ turn out to be Wellingtonias or whatever. Can you recommend a reliable labelling system please? Name and address withheld
Seed packets stuck on the end of lolly pop sticks clearly aren’t going to work in your wife’s case. Pencil-on-plastic labels will work for the window sill stage although never longer - despite what the packet says. Aluminium and copper labels are expensive but they last forever and they can be used again and again assuming your wife grows the same plants every year. Lots of online companies supply labels including The Essential Company: http://www.theessentialscompany.co.uk/Metal_Labels.html
I hope none of the plants are Wellingtonias, by the way, unless you have a lot of space!
We are making our own design for our long, thin Hackney garden. We’ve found some beautiful cobbles and made some furniture from the stuff we’ve found in skips. Now we want some lighting at the far end of the garden. Candles are OK but we’d like to find some beautiful solar-powered garden lighting and all the lights we've seen are ugly. Will and Cess, Hackney
The Solar Energy Alliance (http://www.solarenergyalliance.com/sollig.htm#1) has the most interesting solar powered lights I’ve seen so far. I think they’re stunning and would fit well into a contemporary city garden, but I agree that most garden lights look awful. I think you may have found a niche market. I’d certainly buy decent-looking solar powered lights.
Which is better – a cordless trimmer, a mains hedge trimmer or a petrol powered machine? Martin Allen, Guildford
It depends on the size of your hedging and on your strength. I love petrol trimmers because they cut through anything – but they’re heavy, tough to start and they vibrate so much that users are in danger of suffering from ‘white finger’. Electric trimmers don’t have as much ‘bite’ as petrol-driven ones and mains ones have the added risk of users cutting through the cable (I’ve done it but luckily I’d installed a circuit breaker which meant I didn’t get a shock). Of course, if the hedges are a long way from the power supply, a mains trimmer is a bad option. Cordless trimmers are OK but you’ll need to choose a powerful one - and they can be heavy too.
Is it too late to sow cucumbers and, if not, can you recommend a good variety that doesn’t get mildew? Millie King, St Albans
Passandra should do the trick – female, tasty cucumbers and resistance to all the usual diseases. You can buy them as small plants from various sources, including Dobies - http://dobies.haluy.co.uk/product,details,,ae430805dea3b6ec1f375256478ca801.html - which gets round the sowing problem!
Do chickens and gardens go together? I’d like to have hens but I’m worried they destroy our pretty, walled garden. Belinda Samson, Wilton
On the one hand, hens will peck aphids off your plants. However they may also peck at some of your flower buds. It’s a matter of give and take. They will give you eggs and a picturesque addition to your garden – but they may also destroy some prize blooms. And they will cause heartbreak if they get taken by a fox – foxes can get over some high walls, believe me. I’d love to have hens again but my current, inner city garden isn’t big enough.
e-mail Jane Owen with your gardening questions: jane.owen1@timesonline.co.uk

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Old gazebo/frame tent frames when covered with netting work against birds of all varieties! You can then easily dismantle them for storage the rest of the year and you get good head height edwintucker of ashburton sells netting in 15m widths to any length mail order.
mark, reading,
Regarding Mr Andrew Holgate's slug and snail problem. I have recently found that hot chilly powder is very effective when sprinkled around the base of the plants with a small spoon. Nematodes are effective but somtimes they may go out of control and affect other beneficial organisms. They are more costlier than chilli powder. One can buy the powder from an Asian grocery shop for a fraction of the price of nematodes but due protections are necessary to the eyes and nose when being used. It should not be tried in a windy day. I am very happy with my hostas this year, specially the veriagated one. This is still effective after watering the plants and I am not using any anti slug pellets so far this year.
Dr A Pal, Burton-on-Trent, UK/Staffordshire
Slugs -this year Im trying fine bran from health food shops. Sprinkle a couple of handfuls around the plants. The slugs gorge themselves on the bran in preference to the plant. It also seems to incapacitate them making it easy to pick them up and dispose as you choose. I also pay my 7 year old daughter to collect any snails. As the concentration of slugs and snails per square metre runs into hundreds its unlikely that they will disappear no matter what method is used
margaret etheridge, crawley, west sussex
In response to Andrew Holgate's slug problem. Nnemetodes - the best £10 you'll ever spend. follow the instructions. I swear by them.
Kath Grenfell, Sleaford, UK/Lincolnshire
Does anyone know how to deal with an infestation of whitefly (definitely whitefly) in my compost bin?
Judy Cranage, Blackpool, England
we use bath and sink water on our garden. We wait for it to cool first. However, we have a water softener - the type that uses salt. Will this cause any harm to the plants? We only put it on the flower beds - straight to the soil - not over foliage.
Thanks
Robert Horskins, woodley, Uk
Re using bathwater on the garden. Yes it's a great idea. Back in the 70's when we had a long hot summer I too used the children's bathwater to keep my grass, crops and borders watered, Soapy water on the roses keeps the greenfly at bay too.
A much easier way to get the syphon effect going is to simply immerse al the hose, starting at one end, in the bath water so the whole thing is filled with water, stick a stopper made out of wood in the end to go out of the window. While one person makes sure the other end stays under water, person No2 gets on with distributing the water. I was a bit more high tech that that. I made a string hook to go over the taps so the bath end would stay under water and a large spring clip over the folded other end of the hose effectively sealed it.
Clive Hollins, Cambridge, UK