Sarah-Kate Templeton, Health Editor
We've made some changes
to The Sunday Times
WOMEN are to be offered for the first time a dedicated egg freezing service that will enable them to have a healthy baby when they choose.
Two of Britain’s leading fertility clinics will this month launch new egg freezing programmes designed for women who wish to postpone motherhood to pursue a career or find the right partner. It could transform women’s lives in a similar way to the con-traceptive pill by enabling them to beat their biological clocks and pick the moment in their lives when it best suits them to start a family.
The programmes have been made possible by a breakthrough in freezing technology that almost eliminates the risk of damage to eggs. Until now, egg freezing has largely been restricted by doctors to cancer patients left infertile by chemo-therapy.
Clinics believed the success rates of the technology were so low that it was unethical to advise healthy women to use egg freezing for social reasons. Doctors feared the women would sacrifice their chance of conceiving naturally and later discover their frozen eggs were too damaged to use.
Now, however, new techniques with far higher success rates have been developed, and the two clinics believe they make it ethically justified to offer a service aimed at career women. The clinics say the eggs frozen through techniques known as vitrification emerge from years in storage in almost the same condition as when they were released from the ovaries. Egg freezing costs between £25,00 and £3,000 per cycle.
Dr Simon Fishel, managing director of Care Fertility, which has 10 fertility clinics across Britain and will be marketing a new type of egg freezing to all women, said: “Until now, the conventional technology has been used to freeze eggs mainly only as a dire last resort for women who are preserving fertility before cancer treatment.
“With this new technology, which is almost as efficient as using fresh eggs, it might make a lot of sense for women in their twenties to have their own bank of eggs stored if they are not considering having a family until their late thirties. This new technology makes it ethical for us to offer egg freezing to all women.”
In Japan, where vitrification techniques were developed, scientists have shown that 90%-95% of eggs can survive the new freezing method compared with 50%-60% using conventional methods.
Vitrification has shown pregnancy rates of 30%-40%, which is comparable to the use of fresh eggs. The technique involves removing water from the eggs then freezing them at high speed in liquid nitrogen to prevent any damaging crystals from forming.
Professor Gedis Grudzinskas, medical director of the Bridge Fertility Centre, the second clinic launching a social egg freezing programme, said: “The contra-ceptive pill gave women more choice about when they started their families. Egg freezing now gives women the chance to delay having children until the time that is right for them.”
Doctors believe that, with the availability of more successful methods, thousands of British women over the next five years will freeze their eggs to postpone starting a family until it is more convenient. Egg freezing costs between £2,500 and £3,000 per cycle.
British clinics rarely implant eggs in women aged over 50, but postmenopausal women could take their frozen eggs for IVF treatment in countries with more lax approaches.
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I think that some of you may be missing the point. There are many more reasons that women choose to freeze their eggs other then career ones. Some women may not have found that person they would like to raise their child with, others may not be able to afford a child, and others are not emotionally ready. For all of these reasons and more freezing ones eggs is a great opportunity for women to explore. In my travels I have found a company called Extend Fertility www.extendfertility.com. Their website has an informative and empowering outlook of women and their choices when it comes to their reproductive health.
Melanie, New York City, New York
I think that some of you may be missing the point. Many women are choosing to freeze their eggs for reasons other then merely career ones. Some women might not have found that person that they would like to have a child with, maybe they cannot afford having a child at this point in their life, or they are not emotionally ready. These are a few reasons in addition to having a career that egg freezing is the perfect option for women. In my travels, I found a company called Extend Fertility www.extendfertility.com. Their website has an informative and empowering outlook of women and their choices when it comes to their reproductive health.
Melanie, New York City, New York
I'm 22 and had my right ovary removed at 18 because of a large ovarian cyst, at 21 I had half of my left ovary removed becasue of another large ovarian cyst.
I'm now 22 and embarking on fertility treatment with my partner to freeze our embryo's incase (in the highly likely event) I get another cyst.
I think this kind of treatment is fantatic, you aren't ready for children then why not make sure you have a bac-up for when you are.
You will not be freezing life you are a freezing an unfertalised egg! I could undersand if every tom Dick and Harry with no medical reason wanted to freeze embryos "just incase" it would be ethically wrong as they are life that has been halted.
I am thankful for this development, if anything were to happen to my partner and I before we have the embryos frozen later this year, it is nice to know nthat i am now able to freeze my eggs.
Lisa-Marie, Warrington, Cheshire
I think that some of you may be missing the point. There are many more reasons that women choose to freeze their eggs other than career advancement. Some women may not have found that person they would like to raise their child with, others may not be able to afford a child, and others are not emotionally ready. For all of these reasons and more, freezing ones eggs is an interesting subject to explore. In my cyberspace travels, I have found a company called Extend Fertility (www.extendfertility.com). Their website has an informative and empowering outlook of women and their choices when it comes to their reproductive health. Check it out.
Melanie, New York, USA/NY
Tez from Derby has no idea - it's not about inconvienience as she likes to put it. I am 31 nearly 32 with no partner and I would love to have children. Am I therefore wrong to want to freeze my eggs in the hope I met a partner, or should I sleep with random men in the hope i fall pregnant and have a child without a father figure and probably have to take money from the government? Surely it would be better for all parties concerned to be a loving stable relationship. I have a good job but i am not a career woman who is afraid to stop work and have child, and it annoys me that people imply this is the case. Perhaps Tez thinks single teenage mums are a good thing as they haven't thought about the inconvience of it all...
sally, london,
they're eggs not children you stupid people! You know, the things we flush down the toilet every month? I think that everyones situation is different and that it is completely narrow minded of anyone to judge someone for doing this without knowing the individuals needs and wants. I am a career woman in my early twenties who wants more than anything to be a mummy, but there is absolutely no point in becoming one until i am mature enough and ready enough to be a wonderful parent to my child, as well as being financially stable enough to do so. My ovaries disease may make leaving motherhood a little bit later than normal very difficult, so i am faced with trying for a baby to test fertility, maybe bringing a child into the world before being ready, or leaving every day in fear that my eggs might not be healthy enough when i am ready. Children are born everyday, unwanted, unplanned, abandoned, abused and brought up badly, surely we should be praising the deep thought going into this?
Samantha, London,
'Having-a-Baby', should NOT be treated as 'just' another commodity we wish to obtain in our life's.
Nature has its time 'slot' for 'Baby-making', apart from, illness or fertility problems, the freezing off eggs, to be used in this way is just wrong and makes the value of a 'Baby's-life' like something you BUY out of Tesco!
For my wife and I, this is one we both feel the same way, she works and has a good career ahead of her, but her Body clock, is telling her 'NOW' is not before time, for her to have had her Baby.
At 27 and trying for nearly 10years, this tells you the time zone, is best for 'Baby-making', its all 'just-natural' and for my wife is MORE important to achieve than any 'MONEY-MAKING-CAREER', but then she doesn't think 'a-Baby' is like a Plasma TV!.....OH..... 'GOT-THAT-ON-MY-SHOPPING-LIST'
'YES' Ive told her, lets have our Baby out off LOVE NOW, 'YOUR LOVE ON WANTING TO BE A MUMMY' and mine as wanting to be a Daddy!, its MORE important than ANY money!
Charles Linskaii, Edinburgh, UK
Good grief - where are we going?
So having a Family is 'inconvenient'. I think that say's it all about Womens atitudes, in General...
I have to wonder about our Social problems and such atitudes.
Tez, Derby, UK
Will this act to eliminate the glass ceiling on women's career progression? Will this empower women to become more financially independent, and allow them to focus on a fulfilling career, whereby they are enabled to progress as far as possible? If so, could such technology be used to allow the retired (post-career) women of the future to embrace mother-hood, confident in the knowledge that as finanically independent women, they will not be reliant on a remote (male) bread-winner for support?
Gerard Mckay, Kassel, germany
'Having-a-Baby', should NOT be treated as 'just' another commodity we wish to obtain in our life's.
Nature has its time 'slot' for 'Baby-making', apart from, illness or fertility problems, the freezing off eggs, to be used in this way is just wrong and makes the value of a 'Baby's-life' like something you BUY out of Tesco!
For my wife and I, this is one we both feel the same way, she works and has a good career ahead of her, but her Body clock, is telling her 'NOW' is not before time, for her to have had her Baby.
At 27 and trying for nearly 10years, this tells you the time zone, is best for 'Baby-making', its all 'just-natural' and for my wife is MORE important to achieve than any 'MONEY-MAKING-CAREER', but then she doesn't think 'a-Baby' is like a Plasma TV!.....OH..... 'GOT-THAT-ON-MY-SHOPPING-LIST'
'YES' Ive told her, lets have our Baby out off LOVE NOW, 'YOUR LOVE ON WANTING TO BE A MUMMY' and mine as wanting to be a Daddy!, its MORE important than ANY money you cant take to your 'GRAVE' with!
Talking money, if she does have that 'LONG-WANTED-FOR-BABY' I told my wife she can continue her career, have our Baby, because I WILL be the 'HOUSE-DADDY', NO-PROBLEM!!!!
Cant wait for the 'PRIVILEGE' of changing 'shi**y' nappies! and bottle feeding! (cant use my breasts) ;-)
Charles Linskaill, Edinburgh, UK