Elizabeth Colman
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THOUSANDS of wealthy British investors who fear they will lose their life savings in failed Icelandic banks may be given a glimmer of hope, although it is still by no means certain they will get anything back.
Between them they had invested at least £300m in Kaupthing Singer & Friedlander (KSF) on the Isle of Man, through offshore bonds from insurance giants such as Aegon Scottish Equitable, Axa and even Prudential.
The Icelandic bank Kaupthing and its Singer & Friedlander subsidiary were nationalised this month and are likely to be liquidated.
While the chancellor, Alistair Darling, said that all UK savers in Icelandic banks would get their money back, his pledge did not extend to offshore subsidiaries in jurisdictions such as the Isle of Man.
And while those who invested directly into bank accounts from KSF are entitled to up to £50,000 under the Isle of Man’s compensation scheme, many of those who invested through offshore bonds and pension schemes will receive next to nothing.
This is because the insurer, rather than the policyholder, is entitled to claim compensation, which is then distributed among investors.
Their one hope is that they will be able to lodge a claim against their insurer. Aegon Scottish Equitable, which invested in deposit accounts from KSF on behalf of 300 bondholders, is understood to be taking legal advice to determine if it should repay savers.
With the maximum claim for each insurer at a mere £15,000, the 300 Aegon bondholders are likely to receive only £50 each.
Peter Edwards, 60, of Worcester, invested £300,000 of his retirement savings in a deposit account from KSF, through a bond with Aegon Scottish Equitable. He now fears he will lose it all. “It’s worrying — and more so because of the lack of information coming from the bank, or the liquidator. I am in limbo here, and fearing the worst,” he said.
Aegon said: “The liquidation hearing is on October 24, and until that time we are unable to comment further on the position of our customers who have deposits with the bank.”
Aegon’s 300 policyholders are owed £53m. It is thought that Clerical Medical’s figures are roughly the same if slightly lower.
Axa said it has 300 policyholders and £50m invested, while Skandia has £63m invested for about 600 policyholders. Prudential has about 70 policyholders involved. It is trying to find out how much is invested.
Friends Provident refused to disclose how many of its policyholders were owed money or how much, but it has confirmed it invested offshore bond savings in KSF Isle of Man.
Offshore bonds are popular among those who expect to move from a higher-rate tax band to a lower rate on retirement, or to retire to a low-tax country. Bondholders can withdraw up to 5% of the capital invested in the bond with no tax to pay until the entire bond is cashed.
In another twist, offshore bonds can also be held in self-invested personal pensions (Sipps) and Aegon confirmed it had placed retirement savings in KSF on behalf of several Sipp investors.
One investor, writing on the Moneysupermarket forum, stands to lose £60,000 placed by Aegon Scottish Equitable as part of his Sipp.
He wrote: “My only hope is that we are protected as a client account — I am furious that my savings were placed with KSF in the first place.”
One couple from Teesside invested more than £600,000 — the entire proceeds from the sale of their business last year — in an Aegon Scottish Equitable bond which they held in cash and was invested in KSF on the Isle of Man.
Now retired, the couple were drawing a £30,000 yearly income from the account, which also held the money they needed to pay their tax bill in December and fear they will face penalties from Revenue & Customs.
The couple said: “It has been an emotional rollercoaster ride since the bank went under. We thought this investment was safe — or we never would have put all of our money in one place, as we did not want risky investments. We were under the impression it was guaranteed by the insurance company. Now we can’t eat and we can’t sleep. At the age of 52 and 53, we are wondering if we should go out and get jobs.”
The administrator, Price Waterhouse Coopers, said it could not disclose the amount invested in so-called “portfolio accounts”.
Dean Blake of Grant Thornton, the accountant, said: “With the turmoil in equity markets, more clients were asking for their investments to be transferred into cash, and KSF were offering top rates.”
Jason Butler of Bloomsbury Financial Planning said: “We have one client who lost 10% of his portfolio — £200,000 — after investing in KSF on the Isle of Man. The bank had an A1 credit rating from Moody’s. Clearly credit ratings are not worth the paper they are written on.”
The Sunday Times, along with MPs and consumer forums, is being inundated by worried savers, including expatriates and retirees.
Some invested directly in Icelandic banks in Guernsey and Jersey, where there is no compensation scheme.
Others were invested in KSF on the Isle of Man and while £50,000 of their savings were guaranteed by the Manx government before the crisis, because the scheme is not pre-funded by the banks fears are growing it will be years before compensation is paid.
How the protection works
Kaupthing Singer & Friedlander UK: 100% of deposits are guaranteed.
Kaupthing Singer & Friendlander Isle of Man: Individual depositors covered to a maximum of £50,000. However, savers who invested through offshore bonds and Sipps will receive an equal share of £15,000, which is awarded to the insurer named on the account.
Landsbanki Guernsey: No compensation scheme. However, individual depositors have been offered 30% of their savings by administrators.
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Gordon Brown and Alistair Darling are villains. I am missing £20k, most of which is frozen in the UK through GB & AD's illegal use of anti-terrorism legislation. This is all part of Gordons caring society. 'Trust me, we will look after you'
keith cufflin, Aigurande, France
Well maybe you should have some money in PHYSICAL GOLD that is in your possession alone .All the garbage that so called Financial Advisers put people into-truly disgusting.Whoever is paying the highest commission gets the nod.
Harry, Glasgow,
If Brown had had a quiet word with Iceland the deposits in all Icelandic banks could have been guaranteed by the UK/ Iceland. People would then have had no incentive to pull their money out - and no one would have lost anything.
David, Chester,
I deposited thousands of pounds in Landsbanki Guernsey and have been inforrmed that I can claim back 30% of my fund value. How can the bank have given Heritable so much money only days before its collapse leaving us depositors with no protection. Who is responsible for this?
Mrs Ford, Castel, Guernsey
Most of the british banks were recently bailed out using UK taxpayers money.The depositors in KSF IOM are not asking for a bail-out but we simply want the immediate repatriation of £600M now effectively frozen in the UK brach courtesy of Gordon Brown & Alistair Darling...OUR HARD EARNED MONEY!
Michael Howarth, Lot, FRANCE
No sympathy at all. All property is theft. Power to the revolution. Nationalise all the land and property.
David Ricardo, St Petersberg, Roosia
it's nonsense to refer to "thousands of wealthy investors", you should refer to the thousands of ordinary savers who for various reasons chose to have their savings in the Isle of Man. Why should these people stand to lose everything when those investors in the UK have their deposits guaranteed?
P.Harries, Santiago, Chile
I have lost a substantial part of the proceeds of my house sale in the UK because i deposited the money in Kaupthing IOM and Landsbanki Guernsey.
I had to do this as I was unable to open a bank account in the UK.
Glyn, Angouleme, France
I sympathise with the comments of offshore depositors as I am aware of a neighbour who is in total devastation over the loss of his entire life savings held in Kaupthing IOM on his retirement. This issue was created by Gordon Brown who has mindlessly caused a run on a solvent Kaupthing bank, UK.
sandy, London, UK
The Inland Revenue has cracked down on all this offshore money invested within these type of accounts/bonds, so to say they have not received any tax from them is utter non sence. The only reason people use them is for perfectly legitmate reasons. They are treating the Lehmans clients equally as bad
david, manchester, uk
I face a loss of GBP 155K after depositing the proceeds of selling my UK home directly into the Derbyshire Building Society IOM when I moved to Singapore. DBS IOM was taken over by Kaupthing IOM, and now I could lose the lot. It was just a simple deposit not a risky investment. And this is safe UK.
Farang, Singapore, Singapore
I've lost my total savings that were to see me through my retirement years, if well managed. It's extraordinary, and I still cannot believe it, that a direct action by the British Government resulted in the sudden non-availability of what amounts to many people's life-lines.
Michael, Bangkok, Thailand
I invested over GBP500k in March this year, deliberately somewhere safe (?) as it's mostly proceeds from our house sale. We were planning to buy a family home in the UK next year when the bond matured. I am counting on the UK govt to help us as we are British and have worked hard for it. Please.
Kate, Tbilisi, Georgia
Can't believe the opening line 'wealthy investors'. We are pensioners, the money in KS&F IOM is our life savings. Our pension barely covers expenses and we are already in negative territory. We will be spending winter in a basic caravan and food is running short. Sunday lunch was a cheese sandwich
Janis Thompson, Toulouse, France
What a hypocrite Gordon Brown is, or perhaps he is (again) fatally misinformed when he proudly claims that "no British saver will lose out through investments in Icelandic banks". This statement is partial and incorrect, but hey, why let the truth get in the way of extending your political career
Paul Irving, Bergerac, France
You've written about the better-off bond holders. Would you also write about the individual account holders with their life savings gone? their retirement years gone? How far will 50000GBP go (if we even get that much) over the next twenty or more years. Imagine spending your life saving... Why??
Wood, Abu Dhabi, UAE
Thanks Gordon, I had $500,000 in KSF IOM that I only deposited 4 weeks ago because no UK bank would let me.
Now I stand to loose the lot because you cant help but bully a peaceful nation into submission in a vain attempt to save your floundering premiership. Our money was safe before you spoke..
Stuart Roberts, bolton,
I receive a civil service pension on which I pay, by law, UK tax. I retired to Spain after 30 years as a prison officer. My gratuity at the end of service to the Crown was placed with Landsbanki Guernsey. I couldn´t open an A/C in UK. I am an ordinary man but worked hard for the Crown.
Kenneth Kinnaird, Benimeli, Spain
Many depositors in the Isle of Man branch of Kaupthing rely solely on income derived from money accumulated from years of saving, money that is denied them as they face mortgage, rent & simple living expenses - all as a direct result of UK PM action - who having created this calamity, disassociates
IceCrusher, Saar, Bahrain
The £50K compensation scheme has already be shown to be not fit for purpose. All the KSF depositors have dismissed it as irrelevant. It amounts to not much than a Douglas high street whip round.
See the BCCI compensation fiasco for all the actual reasons.
Mat Walker
Mat Walker, Canberra, Australia
Robbed of entire life savings by Brown in a desperate bid to hold onto his tenuous grip on power and quell rebellion within his own ranks. Forced to save offshore by not having a UK mainland address, our home, lives, dreams, income and retirement plans are over. Welfare state is all we have left now
skint again now, Brittany, France
It is very difficult to explain how you feel when you realise you may have lost $430,000 by placing your money into a bank - especially when it represents 20 years of hard work a denial to build a nest egg that will see yo through retirement and stop you being a burden on your family or the state.
Alan Aitken, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
'Wealthy investors'??! I'm a teacher who banked with the Derbyshire BS in UK, and then in IOM on moving abroad, for over 20 years. Derbys taken over by KSF IOM last Dec. Savings (quite modest, in my case, for savings period) were my retirement provision, and all I had. Where are they now, Mr Brown??
Gillian, Baku, Azerbaijan
Gordon Brown and the IOM Government has to sort out this mess. The former because he created it. The latter because failure to do so will mean the demise of the Isle of Man as a finance centre. I have too much to loose . If we go down, we will bring the house down with us!
Claus, Gibraltar,
An action group can be found at ksfiomdepositors.com
A.Webb, Montpellier, France
Kaupthing - IOM : no sign of despositor money.
I used Kaupthing IOM as it didn't require large sums of money to be left there for an active Dollar account, whereas other UK banks required 20K+ to hold an account open. I'm a small saver & UK tax payer - not a fat cat.
UK Government is not helping
Mike Nolan, Watford, UK
I put my money in Icey Bank.
Will I ever see my money,?
Tell me the truth Icey Bank Manger!
When I looked on the internet my account was gone.
Now, I don't know what will happen.
I am going out of my mind due to the stress.
What should I do?
Icey Bank you have frozen my life.
Bobby, Dundee,
We put our life saving in the Cheshire Building Society, Guernsey who then sold the business to Landsbanki Guernsey. The parent bank gave an assurance that they would pay out any liabilities. Gordon and Alistair have a lot to answer for. We are not rich, and we paid our taxes on our money.
Tony Harrison, Altrincham, UK
Many of us saved on the IoM solely because UK banks would not let expats open savings accounts in the UK. If we can't keep our savings in the UK (where they would benefit the UK economy) where would the UK government have us keep them?
Oxford, New York, USA
My parents have lost 55,000 pounds, a third of their total life savings . They have worked hard all their lives abroad and these 'wealthy British investors' just wanted to pay there mortgage off before returning to the UK to retire!
Nael Shaheed, Newark, UK
The crucial thing to remember here is that both Kaupthing IoM and Kaupthing UK were liquid, solvent entities before Gordon Brown started ranting about Iceland. It was specifically Gordon Brown's comments that sparked a run on the UK Kaupthing company and which brought down KSF IoM as well.
Diver, London, UK
The vast majority of savers in KSF IoM were not 'wealthy British investors' but hard working everyday people who had placed their life savings in a bank just like everyone else. The difference being this bank was in the IoM and the goverment considered it collateral damage.
Diver, London, UK