David Budworth
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TENS of thousands of savers with Icelandic-owned Kaupthing Edge and Heritable Bank have been thrown a lifeline, after ING Direct agreed to buy the savings books of the stricken banks.
The deal, backed by the UK government, saw it acquire £2.5 billion in deposits and 160,000 customers from Kaupthing Edge, the UK retail arm of Iceland's largest bank.
It has also taken control of £538m of savings held by 22,200 people with Heritable Bank, owned by Landsbanki, Iceland's second largest bank which has gone into receivership.
Johan de Wit, chief executive of ING Direct UK, said: "We are very pleased to have been able to take such rapid and decisive action that has provided Heritable Bank's customers, and those of Kaupthing Edge, with the reassurances they need. We are working to rapidly ensure that it is business as usual for all customers."
Heritable's savers had been left uncertain about whether they had lost their life savings after their deposits were frozen yesterday when Iceland's financial regulator took control of Landsbanki.
The deal means that Heritable customers will be able to access their savings through ING Direct and won't be forced to seek compensation.
A statement for the Treasury said: "Heritable's retail deposit business has been transferred to ING Direct, a wholly-owned subsidiary of ING Group. This is the right course of action to protect savers, ensure financial stability and safeguard the interests of the taxpayer."
The ING deal was announced hours before Kaupthing Singer & Friedlander (KSF), which holds the deposits of Kaupthing Edges UK customers, was put into administration. Banking experts said that the transfer to ING Direct will give savers more confidence that their money is safe.
Darren Cook of Moneyfacts, the financial website, said: "This is good news for Kaupthing's savings who have been concerned that they would have to seek compensation if it went to the dogs. "
Analysts said that the deal marks the end of a short-lived but dramatic assault on the UK savings market by the Icelandic banks, which began when Landsbanki bought Heritable Bank, a small private bank set up in Glasgow, in 2000. More than 400,000 UK savers were tempted into Icelandic banks in the intervening years by the promise of higher interest rates and a more customer friendly approach than traditional UK banks.
This included around £5 billion deposited by 300,000 savers in Icesave, also owned by Landsbanki. Icesave depositors are not part of the ING deal. However, the Treasury confirmed today that, in the event of a default, it will guarantee the deposits of all UK retail savers with Icesave, even if these deposits are worth more than £50,000.
Mr Cook said: "Although this will mean there is less competition in the savings market all savers care about at present are stability and confidence."
ING Direct UK is a subsidiary of Netherlands-based ING Group. Following the transfer, savings of up to EUR100,000 (£78,000 of deposits) held with Kaupthing or Heritable will be protected by the Dutch government
ING operates under the passport system of financial compensation, which requires UK savers to seek compensation from a foreign country first in the event of a banking collapse. If there is a shortfall between the payment from the overseas scheme and the £50,000 guaranteed by the UK government, savers receive the difference from the Financial Services Compensation Scheme.
As the level of compensation offered by the Netherlands is higher than in the UK, in ING's case the entire amount would have to be sought from the Dutch government.
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It is worth remembering that some of us Bank on the Isle of Man because we actually live here and have worked here earning money on the Isle of Man . I have every sympathy but am sick to death of ONLY hearing about people banking OFFSHORE . Most do it for tax reasons . What about IOM residents !!!!
RUSSELL, IOM,
What about losing 3.2 million pounds in a account opened on the Isle Of Man?! We live abroad and we have lost everything, we got amex bills, tax, morgare. We are both going out looking for jobs to try to keep our house, I feel like I want to cry, can this happened without any objections ?!!!
David, Los Angeles, USA
As I understand it, as an ex-pat Brit, my life savings were with Kaupthing S. & Friedlander in the IOM and It appears I am not covered by anything the UK government have promised all the other savers. I have lost everything! Mike, Ruislip
Can we get help from the UK government here?
Mike, Ruislip, UK
I was with Derbyshire Building Society IOM, for many years and as an expat put all my savings into this account. When Kaupthing took over DBS IOM, I thought my money would be safe. After 25 years as an expat I am NOT going to lose my life savings. Full compensation must be given.
Roger, Derbyshire, UK
L Lawson: are you joking? would you honestly quibble about a 1 or 2% interest change versus losing your savings? Why should ING honour the unsustainable interest rates offered by an unstable company? Iceland's been on the rocks for 3 months now - amazed so many still had GBP there to lose...!
Ann, London,
Chris London England has asked a question re Isle of Man cover.
Come on you experts at the times who advise us what to do please answer his question as many UK citizens bank offshore.
Those with Kaupthing Singer & Friedlande IOM must pressure the authorities to take legal action now.
Dave England, Beijing, China
Would this include Kaupthing singer & Friedlander in The Isle of Man?
Chris, London, England
Many moved from ING as they became uncompetitive. Will they guarantee the rates being offered by Kaupthing and Heritable?
L Lawson, WOKING, Surrey
No only savings up to £78,000 are covered under the Dutch compensation scheme.
Julian, London,
If ING takes over Kaupthing, are all savings over £78,000 safe?
Darren, Colchester,
I will be delighted - too many sleepless nights recently worrying about my money - need more stability. One has to ask the question, what has the FSA being doing in the past - clearly not regulating properly. Let us hope that the future brings better security for us all.
M Marks, Haverhill, Suffolk