Jonathan Leake and Brendan Montague
Enter our Snapshots of Summer photography competition

For many sea anglers it could be the end of the line. The European Union wants to impose quotas on recreational fishermen limiting the number of fish they may catch.
The move is designed to protect endangered species such as cod, ling, pollack and shark. The EU sets tight quotas on commercial fishermen for these species – but anglers have no such restrictions.
In the past decade, however, sea angling has surged in popularity. A survey by the Maritime and Coastguard Agency suggests that about 1.4m people in the UK take part each year.
Many of them take huge catches and these are often sold commercially to fishmongers and dealers. By contrast, the number of commercial fishermen in Britain has fallen from 18,600 in 1997 to 12,700.
The EU believes the recreational sector is now so big that anglers can have a significant impact on the populations of endangered species – so it must be controlled.
Joe Borg, European commissioner for maritime affairs and fisheries, said: “Control and enforcement of catch limits should be the cornerstone of the common fisheries policy. The future of sustainable fisheries requires us to replace a system which is inefficient, with one which can really produce results.” Under Borg’s plan, each EU state would be given a quota for each protected species. Governments would then divide this quota between commercial fishermen and anglers. Anglers would be banned from marketing their catches.
He wants to make recreational boat skippers apply for a licence for their boat and stop fishing when their quota has been reached. They would be subject to modern fisheries inspection technology, such as the satellite-based vessel monitoring system, electronic log-book and electronic reporting of catch data.
The move comes as scientists increasingly support the eating of fresh fish as part of a healthy diet. The trend has been popularised by celebrity chefs – Rick Stein has published several books of fish recipes – but some question whether it is ethical to eat some fish species.
Last year Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall, a sea angler since childhood, published The River Cottage Fish Book. However, this autumn he wrote: “Until recently, the biggest question to furrow the brow of would-be fish eaters was, ‘How do I cook this?’ In this age of dwindling stocks, that has been replaced by, ‘Is it okay to eat this at all?’ ” The notion that hobby anglers pose a big threat to marine fish has won increasing scientific support. The journal Science published a study by Felicia Coleman of Florida State University showing that anglers are the largest human threat for many species off America. Other research suggests the same is true around Europe.
Anglers disagree, with many seeing the measures as an attempt by the commercial sector to impose “equality of misery” on recreational fishermen.
They also point out that British anglers spend about £1 billion a year on equipment, boat hire and accommodation.
Many ports such as Weymouth, Littlehampton, Seahouses in Northumberland and Arbroath in eastern Scotland have flourishing angling fleets that earn tens of millions of pounds a year.
The Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs said it would hold discussions with angling organisations next month.
Chris Caines, 57, who runs fishing trips from Weymouth to the Channel Islands on Tiger Lily, his 36ft catamaran, fears bureaucracy would kill the business.
“While trawlers using nets are having to dump their catch in the sea because they have gone over quotas, it seems ridiculous to ask people to log one or two they catch,” he said.
However, Callum Roberts, professor of marine conservation at York University and author of The Unnatural History of the Sea, welcomed the move. “People today find it hard to understand how much damage we have done to the seas around Britain. We have destroyed about 95% of the species that used to live there,” he said.
“Things like herring used to be unbelievably abundant. The shoals would cover thousands of square miles surrounded by armadas of predators that fed off them, ranging from sea birds to whales. Now they are all gone.”
Additional reporting: Sofia Zabolotskih
Win a luxury weekend to Newcastle and its neighbour Gateshead, find out more here
Risk, resilience and embracing new technology
Industry sectors news at a glance. Interactive heatmap, video and podcast
Discover the collective power of smart thinking. Submit a solution and be in with a chance to win a Flip MinoHD Camcorder
The inside track on current trends in the charity, not for profit and social enterprise sectors
Everything the Business Traveller needs to know to make a better trip
Make the most of the summer and enter our fabulous photographic competition, you could win a £5000 holiday
Corsica is an island of beauty and contrast, an ideal holiday destination
Enjoy further reading from Travel to Fashion, Business to Sport, discover more
Shortcuts to help you find sections and articles
The clever way to lease a new car is with Car leasing made simple™
2009
42,945
2008
71,450
Car Insurance
Not Specified
MI6
UK-based
£60,000
The Environment Agency
Bristol
Up to £90K
Boots
Midlands
OTE £85k
Credit Protection Association
Nationwide Opportunities
Completely London
Luxury Condo's in Manhattan with NYC views
The best new homes in Wimbledon?
Nationwide
Save up to £1,000 per couple with Elite Vacations at the five-star Constance Lemuria Resort
and do the British Isles this Summer.
Save up to 60% with Oxford Hotels and Inns
Try our inspiring luxury holidays to the Indian Subcontinent and South East Asia.
Great offers available
8 fabulous Canadian cities ...you won’t find cheaper
Contact our advertising team for advertising and sponsorship in Times Online, The Times and The Sunday Times, or place your advertisement.
Times Online Services: Dating | Jobs | Property Search | Used Cars | Holidays | Births, Marriages, Deaths | Subscriptions | E-paper
News International associated websites: Globrix Property Search | Property Finder | Milkround
Copyright 2009 Times Newspapers Ltd.
This service is provided on Times Newspapers' standard Terms and Conditions. Please read our Privacy Policy.To inquire about a licence to reproduce material from Times Online, The Times or The Sunday Times, click here.This website is published by a member of the News International Group. News International Limited, 1 Virginia St, London E98 1XY, is the holding company for the News International group and is registered in England No 81701. VAT number GB 243 8054 69.
The new control system is aimed at a small number of recreational fisheries, which practise large-scale recreational fishing from a vessel on the open sea, and fishing for fish stocks which are in a critical situation. Inland and sweet water fishing is not touched upon.
Toomas, London, UK
The new control system is aimed at a small number of recreational fisheries, which practise large-scale recreational fishing from a vessel on the open sea, and fishing for fish stocks which are in a critical situation. Inland and sweet water fishing is not touched upon.
Toomas, London, UK
The new control system is aimed at a small number of recreational fisheries, which practise large-scale recreational fishing from a vessel on the open sea, and fishing for fish stocks which are in a critical situation. Inland and sweet water fishing is not touched upon.
Tom, London, UK
Once again the EU attempts to impose itself on another aspect of our lives. They will not be happy until we have the European Super state, controlled from Brussels, with no direct representation of the people. Orwells vision comes one step closer.
Trawlers decimate stocks and habitat not anglers.
Alex, Heswall, UK
have been a keen sea angler all my life and the most cod i have cought in one season [oct -april] is32, all fish except 3 where returned back to the sea, this year i have managed 1,hardly decimating our fish stocks.
p allen, hartlepool, u.k
are they talking boat fishing or shore fishing ?
i know here in the north east of England its good going for shore fishers to get any kind of fish once every 8 to 10 times out , and for sure there are no "huge catches " from the shore here , a 5 kg cod is big news here and a 10 kg fish very rare
baz, sunderland,
The powers that be are SO wrong when they say anglers sell their catch, so many of them really care about their sport and put loads back, fishing only for their own supper table . Don't blame the anglers, try looking at the MP's that allow the quoters to be pushed up !
Harry May, Lyme Regis, Dorset
Beam trawlers have consistently trawled in shore scraping the sea bed indiscriminately, and destroying the food chain, there is virtually nothing for the shore angler to catch anymore. So imposing quotas on them is pointless. NBThere's a fine line between an staring idiot on a beach and an angler..
MG, portsmouth,
Before people blame foreign trawlers it is worth remembering the lovely ol' humble, salt-of-the-earth beautiful British trawlerman sells the majority of his catch to mainland Europe. British trawlers are not blameless.
But, the idea of quotas for recreational fishing is ridiculous.
Noel Blake, Exeter,
"Many of them take huge catches and these are often sold commercially to fishmongers and dealers." What a hilariously inaccurate generalisation. Every sea angler I know has the greatest of respect for their quarry and only kills a very small percentage of their catch. The EU is yet again misguided.
Matt Cumbers, Sussex, UK
I have just read the article about imposing quotas on sea anglers. I must say that I think a great deal of the data used in quotes is out of date, the number of anglers has been on the decrease for some years now. I am also annoyed with the inference that anglers are responsible for herring stocks.
Richard Tilbe, Wokingham, England
Commercial fishing has destroyed our seas - final!.
To suggest that sea anglers fish for commercial return is crazy, it is simply a (costly) hobby. After buying tackle and paying £50 per trip to catch, if lucky, perhaps 1 or 2 fish worth eating it would be a lot cheaper to buy from the fishmonger.
rob morgan, Windsor, UK
Until the recreational anglers pay to be licenced they will not be given representation in quotas. Recreational fishermen in all coastal states in USA must buy a licence and obey limits. The money raised enforces the law and basically lobby for the fisherman. Fishing has vastly improved by this.
kris, The pass, USA
And i thought catching fish on rod and line was one of the only forms of sustainable fishing!!
Ian, Essex,
Yet another threat from europe the sooner it all falls apart in the EU the better. I am sure that if this becomes law the UK will follow it to the letter while the rest of europe ignores the rules on fishing like they do now.
Peter Stotesbury, Fareham, Hampshire
The lunatics have finally taken over the asylum. The problem is overfishing by foreign trawlers (walk round french and spanish markets to see the undersized fish openly on sale) and the damage done to the sea bed by beam trawlers. Better enforcement of the foreign fishermen is what is required
Alf, Portsmouth, England
Hands off our hobby make min size the same in
Europ that will do the job Hands Off
Pasmans Emiel, Antwerp, Belgium
Mr Roberts if you think that recreational fishing is that easy why do you think boats from weymouth have to go over to the channel islands to catch fish do you think they do it to use more deisel so they make less money or may be its because they like to be at sea for six hour longer than they need
mark winfield, bournemouth, dorset
For gods sake listen to yourselves. I dont belive this!
Trawlers are dumping thousands of tons of fish that do not conform to some daft quota.
Are you suggesting that a recreational sunday angler will now be banned or made to pay for a licence?
Shame on you. Get your house in order. WE SAY NO
Nicholas Clarke, Warsop, England
The dumping of dead over-quota fish decimates stocks, is unmeasured, does not punish the captor, and destroys valuable food. The Government and EU should mandate that ALL sizeable fish netted are landed at zero profit, with massive fines for dumping, then watch the "by-catch" stop and stocks recover
Mike Fox, Bournemouth, England
Kiss of death for another British pasttime and another legitimate means of employment. It beggars belief that anyone would continue to support Britains continuing destruction in the corruption club, wake up you fools and start to think about your country, get off of your backsides and start shouting
John Korn, North Bay, Canada
Living proof that politicians do not live in the real world.
One trawler takes literally tons of fish in one catch.
I belong to a Small boat fishing club (pbsbac.co.uk ) and 99% of our catch is returned to fight another day. Fish taken to eat comprise a miniscule part of our catch.
Pal Dore, Christchurch, UK
As a sports fishing charter boat skipper for many years some of the comments have clearly been made by the uninisiated we have for many years helped worlwildlife fund with tagging programs,all spawning fish & shaks are released,one commercial netter this year took sixty stone of bass in one day
Lee Bolingbroke, Brightligsea, Essex
Has Mr. Roberts actually been recreational fishing in the uk recently, the trawlers have decimated the stock to such an extent that the anglers don't actually have the chance to catch large quantities of fish. how can a boat of anglers catching 2 or 3 fish each be compared to a trawler catching tons
dave barnes, benson, oxon
Anglers -
a) Are ALREADY banned from selling fish
b) DON'T kill tons of fish then dump them because of quotas
c) DON'T drag hugely damaging chains, nets, and dredges across the sea bed.
d) DON'T decimate sandeel stocks for fertiliser/fish food.
e) DO return ALL immature and some breeding stock fish
Jim Grant, Guildford,
Sea angling is the most eco friendly method of catching fish known to man.Its is both selective ,and means undersize or unwanted specie are returned to the sea unharmed.Now more than ever before,anglers are imposing their own quotas and returning fish that are not required for their own consumption
Trevor Small /charter skipper, Poole, UK
If the scientists had been listened to decades ago, and the fairly modest cuts in fishing they wanted implimented, there would be a self-sustaining fishing industry, and not one chasing ever-smaller fish stocks.
At this point, I'm entirely in favour of outright banning sea "recreational" fishing.
Leon Wolfeson, Oxford, UK
I believe that serious sea anglers would not have a problem with a sensible and fair quota system for anglers and charter boats but it must be a sensible and fair system where anglers and charter boat had a fair share of the UK quota, about 50% for some species such as cod, bass and plaice.
Norman Berry, Portsmouth, UK
Most sea anglers would be delighted to catch something worth taking home - the greed of commercial fishing has left precious little for them. This adds insult to injury.
Steve, swindon, wiltshire
I live on the North West coast of Spain. You need a license here to cast a fishing rod into anything bigger than a puddle.
However this being Spain, the authorities do not seem to stop people who come to the coast armed with wesuits and harpoon guns.
The UK will exterminate anglers though.
zen, London,
It would be nice to know just who the "we" are, in Callum Roberts's assertion. Just because the waters in question are around Britain does NOT mean that the damage done by excessive fishing was done by, or with the blessing of, British people. Over to you, Callum.
Robert Nichols, Huntingdon, England
The EU trying to control another food source, even down to the recreational level. If you think that's bad, when Codex Alimentarius comes in at the end of 2009 This will effectively control and restrict the supply of Vitamins and Minerals. All because the drug companies cannot patent them.
Kevin, Edinburgh, Scotland
Hang on Mr Roberts, It is the French and Spanish trawlermen that have depleted the Uk stocks, so don't be dropping the blame on to weekend sea anglers. This legislation would be grabbed with both hands by our greedy government to bring in licences for sea anglers, Yet another stealth tax.
Bill, Liverpool, UK