Richard Ford, Home Correspondent
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Hundreds of thousands of people applying for a British passport will have to undergo a face-to-face interview in an attempt to cut fraudulent applications.
Of 16,500 fraudulent applications made last year, 10,000 were successful, according to figures released by the Home Office yesterday. The figures were published as the department outlined proposals to make first-time applicants travel up to 20 miles (32km) and face up to 200 questions about their family, bank accounts, mortgages and previous addresses.
Among those who have used fraudulent passports are Dhiren Barot, who admitted last year plotting to kill hundreds of people on both sides of the Atlantic, and Salaheddine Benyaich, serving 18 years for terrorist attacks in Morocco.
More than 600,000 applicants will be affected by the rules, which come into force in May, and will increase from three to six weeks the time it takes to issue the £66 adult passport. The Home Office will abandon the one-week fast-track service from June 1. First-time applicants will have to travel to one of a network of passport offices for the face-to-face interview.
Bernard Herdan, director of service delivery at the Identity and Passport Service, said: “We will not ask questions to which we don’t know the answers. Before the interview takes place, we will have cross-checked that individual against various databases to uncover information about them.”
Mr Herdan said that officials would use the electoral roll, credit reference databases and other databases to check information. He said: “Applicants will be asked about their previous addresses and how long they have lived there, who lives with them, whether they have a mortgage, where and when their parents were born, which bank accounts they hold and questions about the countersignatory to their passport application.”
Mr Herdan said that the process could be extended, and Home Office officials said that people renewing or replacing a lost passport could face a similar interview in the future. The process is expected to take about half an hour, including an interview lasting 10 to 20 minutes. If successful, travel documents will be issued within three days. The first offices will open in Peterborough, Belfast, Glasgow and Newport, followed by 65 more across Britain by the end of the year.
The Home Office said that the offices had been located to ensure that more than half the population would have to travel only 15 minutes for an interview. However, critics of the scheme say that is an underestimate, and point out that most cities will have only one interview centre, including London.
Phil Booth, of NO2ID, a campaign group, said: “We urge anyone who hasn’t yet got an adult passport to get one, before they get dragged in for an official grilling whose main purpose is to compile a personal dossier that will follow them through life.”
Nick Clegg, the Liberal Democrat home affairs spokesman, said: “Ministers have claimed the passport service is the jewel in the Home Office crown, yet this revelation shows that even here there are failings that are worse than we could have possibly feared.”

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This will make no difference other than to increase revenue for Brown's coffers. A half-hour 'interview' by some bored civil servant who has no idea what 'working for a living' actually means and is only interested in rejecting so many and accepting so many in order to tick the right boxes on the target information form while they look forward to their next tea break and their gold plated pension will do nothing to improve national security.
Rich Wintie, Bournemouth, England
I wonder what questions, if any, they asked Milan Spanovic, convicted Serb war criminal, when they granted him indefinite stay in UK. Apparently, British officials were aware of his conviction at the time, and of the existence of an international arrest warrant. Yesterday judge Workman decided "it would be unjust and opressive to extradite" Spanovic to Croatia because too much time has elapsed since the crimes. By whose clock, judge? Yours or Spanovic's victims'? Incidentally, another Serb war criminal, convicted in a court of law among other of a particularly brutal murder of the Croatian family Čengić and their two sons, entered UK by using a false passport. Travica has been successfully fighting off extradition for 4 years. By all means, please give Spanovic and Travica British passports! Moreover, wait for Karadzic and Mladic to resurface in 5-10 years and give them British passports, too. After all, judge Workman seems to think such people are welcome addition to British society!
Davorka Curkovic, Zagreb, Croatia
Why not take inspiration from the Canadians?
To apply for a Canadian passport, including for a passport renewal, one must provide not only a birth certificate, but also two supplementary pieces of photo ID, the previous passport, a guarantor (cosigner) responding to specific criteria, and two references who have known the applicant for at least five years.
Also, Canadian passports are only valid for five years, so most often, Canadians still ressemle their passport photos.
Yes, assembling the necessary documents can be trying, and one doesn't have ten years of tranquil travelling before we must renew one's passport, but at least one doesn't have to trudge down for an interview.
Cait, Ottawa, Canada
According to the report, this will also apply to renewals. Is 10 years - or in my case it will be 30 - not long enough for any "problems" to have shown up? Generally, the whole approach strikes me as similar to that adopted at present towards visitors from outside the EU who have the nerve to request a visa for even a short stay here - you're deemed guilty until proven innocent.
Barry, Wallington, UK
The primary goal of terrorists is to cause disruption to the daily lives of the rest of the population.
Yet again, they have succeeded!
Clearly, the Government must introduce such measures as might be necessary for our protection.
If these measures become excessive, however, the burden of compliance will become too great and the support of the population will be lost.
Nick Hill, London,
Living in the Caribbean, will we have to go thru this same process when renewing our passports?
F. ANSAH, Nassau, Bahamas
This will only apply to new applicants and take no account of any with a false passport who seek a renewal.
The cost of opening and staffing 65 offices and providing interviewers in existing offices would make a significant contribution to ID's - that will have many more benefits than passport fraud.
Anyone who thinks that there are not already significant dossiers on us all does not live in the real world. ID information will have the same data protection as all bank, social security, insurance, etc, as well as passport files.
Kenneth S Parry, Buckland Ripers, Weymouth, Dorset
I am very pleased with the choice thats been made to check eveyone that is applying for a uk passport.I would have know problems to have a half hour interview to be checked.The only people that need cause for concern are the people that cannot produce the required paperwork.I think this is a good move and should be backed up with the talked about "ID CARDS".
T WHEELER, CHESHAM BUCKS, ENGLAND
What do you have to hide? Nothing! Then why worry. If this stops people who have NO right to abode in the country and abuse our services or murder innocent people or aid drugs, people or weapons trafficking, then i think the inconvenience is well worth it. After all this is a one off interview, so 1 hour out of your life to save others theirs is not really an inconvenience. It is the fault of other individuals that this has had to happen, so why is the governments fault. I just hope it works.
Sarah , Bristol , Somerset
It will be very interesting to see how they are going to get an answer to where and when were your parents born especially as hundreds if not thousdand don't know who their fathers are. What are they going to ask next??
Name and account number for your bank account, Oh and sorry forgot to ask for your pin number.
Credit card details and pin number
who did you vote for at the last election.
They are saying that the will not ask question to which they don't know the answers, I just hope that the ask me questions to which I know the answers.
I return to the UK later this year but i didn't realise that in the 3 years i have been away that my country is turning into a repressive dictatorship that even Stalin would be proud of and what do we hear from the opposition parties practically nothing. Therefore I can only believe that they also believe that Human Rights and civil liberties are at the sole discretion of the state any only apply to other countries.
jeff cox, Conifer Grove, New Zealand