Richard Ford, Home Correspondent
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Ministers are investigating reducing the length of time that prisoners spend in jail by 20 per cent as an emergency measure to cut the total number of inmates, which yesterday reached a record 81,135.
Thousands of prisoners would be released early after serving only 40 per cent of their sentence instead of the present 50 per cent, The Times has learnt. Another possible solution is to increase the present emergency early-release scheme from 18 to 23 days.
The latest prison population figure, which includes 332 being held in police cells, comes after the Government was forced in June to announce that thousands were being freed 18 days early because the prisons were full. Numbers have risen throughout the summer, leaving only 780 free spaces.
Helen Edwards, chief executive of the National Offender Management Service, warned ministers three and a half weeks ago of the continued rise. In a note headed “The current crisis and its consequences”, Ms Edwards said: “We are facing a worsening situation. On 28th August the population reached an all-time high of 81,045 compared with a previous high of 81,040 on 29 June.”
Her note said that the service was “once again operating at the margins of capacity and the strains of the situation are showing”. Under the heading “timing”, she wrote: “Urgent – we need to be aware of the considerable risks were are running and the options available.”
Ministers are expected to resist taking a decision to allow the early release of prisoners as long as possible because of what it could do to the Government’s credibility on law and order.
Under the present rules the great majority of prisoners – other than those serving life or indeterminate sentences – are released after serving half their sentence or they become eligible for parole at that time.
Charles Bushell, general secretary of the Prison Governors’ Association, said: “We need a serious debate in our society. Are we going to lock up more people? If we are going to lock up more, are we prepared to pay the huge additional costs?”
Nick Herbert, Shadow Justice Secretary, said: “Releasing criminals early has put the public at risk and failed to make any impact on prison numbers. Jack Straw ignored this issue in his speech this week. He must now explain what he proposes to do.”
He added: “Any extension of the failing early-release scheme must be ruled out.”
David Heath, the Lib Dem justice spokesman, said: “The Government’s handling of the prison crisis has consistently been marked by a mixture of incompetence and panic measures.”
Of the 1,6325 offenders released under the 18-day early-release scheme introduce in June, 176 have been recalled to jail, including 65 for alleged reoffending. Forty-eight of those recalled are on run.

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Short term solutions.
1) Repatriate or deport all non uk national prisoners.
2) Hire some floating prisons./Outsource to other countries if they have capacity?
3) Withdraw the Army from Iraq and setup some field prisons.
4) Consider other options to release (if any) non violent offendors.
5) Build new capacity
6) Any freed offendors will have remainder of sentence to serve if they are convicted of reoffending.
7) UK volunteer 'Foreign Legion' options.
Long Term
Dont we pay people to do that? Politicians?
sm, UK,
Perhaps it is time for us top decide where the marker lies between serious imprisonable offences, compared to minor or 1st time offences.
Sending a 70yr old to prison for none payment of council tax, does rank somewhat below those who rape, cause Injury to others, carry weapons, & are persistent with any offence.
Perhaps we need a hard approach to the latter, but a new form of custody if its needed to bring a short sharp shock. Weekend/ week prisones are used in Netherlands for the least serious offences...& the prisoners pay their own expenses!
The huge Mental Health affected prisoners, maybe more appropriately treated & contained in totally seperate units to general prison populations for eg... We really need to stand back & think laterally now...not add bricks, but add time to new use oof resources in ways that are crying out but needs not met,identified by all working in the Judicial & prision system.
Mark Roberts, N.London, UK
This might work in a more advanced culture such as Scandanavia, or The Netherlands, but not with the cretins that fill our jails. But then, there are people in our jail system that simply should not be there.
However, I for one do not trust the government nor the justice system to get it right. Both are incompetent and belligerently arrogant beyond logical belief, one only has to look at the mess they have made so far of the issue.
And besides, we wouldn't have this problem if we brought back hanging...
Jennifer Hynes, Plymouth, England
Sentences aren't harsh enough anyway. To further reduce them would defeat the whole conept of sentencing as a deterrent.
Hamad lone, ex-pat brit, Middle East
Yet another panic measure! It backfired last time and it will again. Prison is not the deterrent it was years ago when there was a stigma attached to being in prison and prison life was austere. Today's prison sentences are like a holiday for the 'lags' who appear to have more rights than the law abiding public. It's a known fact that no matter how much is spent on supposed rehabilitation courses, few succeed to reform their ways and who can blame them with drug dealers earning 100K plus a year. Let's get back to basics and make prisons the fearful places they should be instead of all-inclusive holiday camps paid for by the taxpayer. You may just find reoffending rates fall.
R.B., Leicester,
Why convict anyone at all if we're going to let them go when the prisons get full? The less likely it is that a criminal serves a full sentence, the more likely it is that he will commit a crime. It follows that the earlier we release prisoners to ease crowding the more criminals will be imprisoned, thus maintaining the overcrowding.
Mike Poulsen, Reading, Berkshire
Something else that is full to bursting is Gordon Brown's pile of our tax monies that he keeps secured in The Treasury.
Why don't we hear of a genuine desire and a proposal to reduce that? Or to reduce Welfare payments and the number of people directly employed by the State?
The Country is also full of illegal immigrants and ever increasing numbers of criminals (sometimes, but not always from the same communities). When will the government reduce their numbers?
The present regime seems constantly to be working against the community of law abiding individuals who want to protect themselves, their families and properties from from theft, whether state sponsored or otherwise.
Edwin Thornber, Bucharest,
We in the United States envy your so-called prison "crisis."
You have just over 80,000 total prisoners, we have more than 2.2
million prisoners. One out of every four prisoners in the world is locked in an American jail or prison.
And you want to copy our drug policies?
Kirk Muse, Mesa, ARIZ. USA
This is so sickening. Yet again this government sticks 2 fingers up to victims of crime.
The sentences are already stupidly lenient at the moment. What is needed is more prisons and much tougher punishments like the kind that they have in Singapore, where they dont face the crime problems of this country because the deterrent is so strong unlike soft touch Britain.
Vivek, London,
Before the ministers come up with these wonderful schemes why don't they ask the victims of crime what they think. You have your mother, sister, brother mugged and assaulted and if you are very lucky the police will catch the criminal, there may be a trial at which the offender pleads guilty which means an automatic 33% drop in sentence. You now have to wait to see if the judge think this poor chap did not really mean it and lets them of or if he will pass a sentence most people find to low. So for this hypothetical crime the perpetrator may be sentenced to 2 years, 1 years with parole and now another 20% is deducted.
I find this appalling, we should be punishing criminals and making it very clear if you offend you will suffer as a result.
Our politicians criticize countries like China as they have zero tolerance but I feel far safer in these countries than I ever would in London. Lets start with ZERO tolerance and build more jails.
joseph Kellie, Edinburgh, Scotland
Will the released prisoners be so willing to leave their jail when they realise they are to sit through a recording,played again and again of Jack Straw talking tough.It makes the law abiding laugh, but it may frighten them!
robert everitt, wolverhampton,