Michael Evans, Defence Editor
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The Armed Forces are “running on empty”, overstretched by the long-running operations in Iraq and Afghanistan, according to a report on the state of the military.
“The conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan have seriously diminished the ability of the Armed Forces to meet future challenges,” the think-tank Demos said.
With such pressures affecting the Forces, the current situation was “unsustainable – financially, organisationally, operationally and in terms of military-society relations”.
“British Armed Forces need a sustained period of time – perhaps a decade – to recover from the intensity of operations undertaken since 2000,” Demos said, although acknowledging that this was unlikely “in such a turbulent world”.
The report also said that too much money was going on equipment that took years to come into service, and the Ministry of Defence was urged to spend more on personnel, including paying them higher wages to put them on the same level as the police.
“Equipment costs currently account for more than 40 per cent of the defence budget. We believe that this figure is too high and diverts resources away from where they are urgently needed elsewhere in the Force structure,” the report said.
“While high-tech equipment is important, more attention and resources should be channelled to the human dimension of the Armed Forces,” Demos said. More time was also needed to think through the range of defence missions. “The Government’s desire to use the Armed Forces as a ‘force for good’ in the world has proven to be more complex, difficult and organisationally demanding than was envisaged in the 1990s,” the report said.
“In the current environment of overstretch and resource constraint, serious consideration needs to be given to determine when it is realistic and practicable to employ the Armed Forces in this manner.”
Demos is the latest organisation to put pressure on the Government to revise its strategic policy to ease the burden on the Forces, although Gordon Brown has already announced a reduction in troop numbers in Iraq next year from 5,000 to 2,500.
The think-tank said that defence policy was based on a doctrine of expeditionary operations. But greater emphasis should be placed on “domestic operations”, having Forces ready to intervene in the event of a terrorist attack. “Training for national disasters, counter-terrorism and the protection of the UK must be a priority for our Armed Forces,” Demos said.
The MoD should also be ready to end or reduce capabilities that no longer had such relevance today.
“The Armed Forces cannot be expected to do everything, and the Government should not shy away from reducing capacity in those areas, such as antisubmarine warfare or high-level interceptors, that are of marginal relevance to the current security environment,” the report said.
Charles Edwards, head of the security programme at Demos, called on Service chiefs to be bolder in questioning the Government’s defence policy. “Ministers and civil servants need to be challenged more often in public on issues of policy and procurement, while Service chiefs should be more forthright in questioning the decisions of government in private,” he said.
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Our Soldiers all deserve more money, they are putting their own lifes on the line for peanuts and there are people earning three or four times what our boys do for sitting in a nice warm office working 9-5. Pay our Soldiers more money they deserve it.
M Clark, tunbridge wells, kent
I agree with the thrust, but not the direction.
We need a Carrier Battle Group, a carrier, 6 destroyers and 6 frigates, a couple of submarines.
We need a nuclear deterrant too.
Does that sound like the current fleet?
No, instead we have 16 mine counter measure vessels, two for every destroyer, thats insane.
Dominic, Manchester, UK
I find it very hard to comrehend that having witnessed the War for the Falklands :
1 The coverage then largely supported our services instead of just covering the news item.
2. The return and Etc of our troops was given National coverage.
3. Since then their budgets have been slashed and demands increased.
4. It is nauseous that the Government we have elected, who sent our boys and girls to war, have not once afforded those of them who have fallen the dignity in death of being recieved at home by a representative of the Government that sent them to war.
5. We should be ashamed of ourslves that except for the family of our armed services we ignore them like this. Uttering messages of condolence from the comfort of the House of Commons is an insult. Is it too much to send any member of the Government be it Labour/Tory/Liberal to honour our people who have fallen in battle.
Slate America for all you like but they Honour their Sons and Daughters. Mod support your Troops ! & Public.
Denis Tighe, Glenrothes, UK
Since we are fighting US/ Israel's wars for Israeli/ US corporate and political aims and interests, should not these two wealthy entities pay our costs?
John Bayldon, Harrogate,
It would not cost a lot to spend enough on our armed forces. I believe that coupled with reduced spending in other areas, we should put an extra penny on income tax - earmarked for the Defence Budget and spend this on increasing pay, renovating/replacing housing and getting the military budget back where it should be.
I didn't know that the soldiers are paid LESS than policemen. My god.
Richard, Norwich,
If the government can bail out dodgy business men with the billions of tax payers' money given to Northern rock, surely they can spend a few billion to better look after our soldiers ?
Nah.
roger, london,
I think ALL public services struggle, we want the comfort blanket of an effective NHS, Education, Law and Order, bins emptied and effective Armed forces who when injured should receive the highest medical support.
Trouble is we have to pay for it. Even more than we do now
I know where my X is going in the next election
SC, Notts,
Barry from Chesham is so right, we should just have a well equipped, well trained and well paid home defence force. Part of the problems we experience here in this country are due to the vast cost of trying to be a major player when we are no longer a major power. An example of this is two aircraft carriers (so we can interfere anywhere) costing roughly the same as the proposed tidal barrier across the Bristol channel. Fifteen percent of our future electricity by renewable means or two very large ships able to take three thousand ? of our young men in the way of danger. This country needs to stop and completely re think our role and what we can afford.
mike gee, bournemouth, uk
Our Gallant lads have been sold down the river and they know it. Remind me why we invaded Afghanistan? Our leaders sons must lead the charge if this be a war worth fighting, not hiding behind their educated fathers or their mothers skirts, I didn't see any of Blairs kids on the front line the sooner we send them the sooner we will have our Gallant lads home, as long as we allow our leaders to send our lads and not their own they will always send them. Why should our council estate and middle class families have to suffer for the wrongs of the powerful and rich. This waring nation has unfurled its bloody flag on many a battle field however it has always been lead by Kings of men. This Great country has No Great Leaders and we need some and Now!!!
Mark , Gateshead,
oh thats good then just give them more money in salary and let them use bows and arrows
Barry, chesham,
I seem to recall a gentleman by the name of Churchill saying give us the tools and we'll finish the job... but these days it's all salary and pay for them to get a degree or quallification... when the rest of the world are spending money on defence i.e. America and China, israel etc, the uk gives itself airs and graces about a forgotten empire and tries to be part of it . A small home defence force is all we need give them bows and arrows but for heavens sake pay them more... what a joke the UK must be to the rest of the wrold
Barry, chesham,