Hannah Fletcher
Star musicians and your favourite Times writers at the Albert Hall
They came in their Sunday best — a sea of tweeds, brogues and blazers with gold buttons — and mingled politely opposite the Houses of Parliament. There was a lot of hip-hooraying and handshaking. It was the most British of protests.
But while the thousand retired Gurkhas who gathered in London yesterday were certainly British in heart and mind, theirs was a campaign to become British by law.
Last March, the Government said that all the Army’s Nepalese fighters who retired after 1997 would be entitled to pay and pension equal with the rest of the Army and would be allowed to settle in Britain.
For those who retired before 1997, their pensions remained six times less than their British counterparts and they still have no automatic right to stay in Britain. They are campaigning to be treated the same as the other Gurkhas.
“The British Government has always been a champion for equality. Now we want them to live up to what they preach,” said Indra Gurung, 44, who served with the Army for 25 years.
Mr Gurung was among 50 Gurkhas who removed racks of colourful medals from their chests yesterday in what Nick Clegg, the Liberal Democrat leader, called a “powerful and poignant expression of anger”.
“It’s extremely sad,” said Mr Gurung, as he placed his medals in a leather padded box which Mr Clegg later presented to Gordon Brown. “We are not proud to hand away our medals.”
Yubaraj Gurung, 42, also gave his medals awarded for 17 years of service including the conflicts in the Balkans and Sierra Leone to Mr Clegg. But nothing, he said, compared with this most important of battles.
“I’m very sad to give away my medals, but it has to work,” he said. “When we are on operations in Kosovo, Iraq and Afghanistan, we are treated the same as the other soldiers. But when we return, we are treated differently. We must have equal pay and equal rights with British troops.”
Khagu Mall, 55, served in the Army for 17 years. When he retired in 1985, he was shipped back to Nepal and it took him more than two decades to work his way through the Home Office immigration process as a civilian and return to Britain.
His wife could not get permission to come with him so Mr Mall lives with his 26-year-old student son in a flat in London. His army pension is £115 a month. His rent is almost twice that.
“I’m without a job. All my savings are gone. I’m really having a hard time here,” he said. “I served in the British Army for 17 years!” He pumped his fists: “I want my wife, my son and myself in the UK. I want to buy a house here. I want a job.”
As Mr Clegg returned to the Commons with the box of medals, one Gurkha shouted through a megaphone: “If this doesn’t work, we will return for a hunger strike.”
“There are many people prepared [to go on hunger strike],” agreed Gyanraj Rai, 49. “We were prepared to die for this country. Why not die for our rights and our dignity?”
Mr Rai served as a Gurkha for 19 years. He retired in 1985 but won permission to stay in Britain just nine months ago. His three daughters did not get visas and are still in Nepal.
Padam Bahadur, 61, president of the Gurkha Army Ex-Servicemen’s Organsation, said Mr Rai’s daughters were among tens of thousands of Gurkha widows and orphans and more than 30,000 former fighters hoping to come to Britain. But he still had the Union Jack pin he wears every day “to represent the British flag in my heart”.
Martial history
— More than 200,000 Gurkhas have fought for Britain around the world. Thirteen have been awarded the Victoria Cross
— About 43,000 Gurkhas died fighting in the two world wars
— The first Gurkhas were recruited into the British Army in 1815 after the Victorians identified them as a “martial race”, naturally warlike and aggressive. Gurkhas still carry into battle a traditional 18in curved knife, or kukri
— The name Gurkha comes from the hill town of Gorkha, from where the nation of Nepal expanded
— The motto of the Gurkha is: “Better to die than be a coward”
— About 28,000 Nepalese youths enter the notoriously tough Gurkha selection process every year to compete for just over 200 places
Source: BBC
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Brown ought to be banned from every public place in England, he is a total disgrace. I have met many Gurkha soldiers at regimental "do's" etc and found them without exception to be charming, honest and without doubt brave men. I felt then and still do that this country was failing in its duty to these soldiers and their famillies. All kinds of undesirables are let into our country and treated with kid gloves, whilst these brave men who have in the past done so much for this country and continue to do so are treated with disdain. Get a life Brown and cough up the money, these men have done and do contribute more to this country than you will ever do.
Patricia Beatrice Kenny, Bradford , UK
Isn't it amazing that we won't let these brave men who have fought so hard for our country stay and live here with a proper pension yet we let a scum bag child abuser+we let known terrorists stay+claim thousands of pounds in benefits? Our politicians need to take a long hard look at themselves because MY country is very quickly going down the pan.
Andrew Kerr, Sheffield, Great Britian
Those who defend this countries interests of denied access, while those who hop into the back of lorry break the law be entering illegally end up with free housing, education, health service and social security. There is something wrong with this governement
steve tea, manchester, cheshire
"Are there no British lawyers of conscience willing to take the case of the Gurkhas to the European Human Rights tribunals, pro bono? Surely surely there must be at least one? C. Alexander Brown, Ottawa, , Canada
Well said Sir,
There is of course, Mrs. Cherie Blair, who makes we are told £500,000 on Civil and Human Rights cases. A "Pro bono" support from her would be excellent but methinks she would never do it! I understand T. Bliar is also a lawyer. What about him! Same expectancy level I am afraid.
As to Brown! He is incapable of any decency and his "so what" colleagues could not care less either!
M. Cawdery, Portadown, Co. UK, EU (now)
This is one of the most disgraceful and shameful acts of any British government I can remember. The medals handed back will deeply shame the Queen, I am sure. They certainly deeply shame me and the vast majority of people whom the Gurkhas have fought with utmost distinction and breavery to protect.
These returned medals burn a hole in soul of Britain as a nation which, according to Brown, claims 'a sense of fairness' as one of its over-riding virtues.
In my view these medals should be formally handed back by The Queen as Head of State to whom they were awarded, together with British passports for themselves and their loved ones, at an official ceremony.
Nothing less will come close to repairing the damage and undoing the shame.
Quite incredible, the whole sorry episode!
Edwin, Bucharest,
The article makes a historical error. The first Gurkha Regiments were formed in 1815 but there were no "Victorians" in 1815. Her Late Majesty would not be born for another 4 years and another 22 years till she became Queen. Poor mad George III was on the throne.
To the more important point shame on Labor and shame on the Tories for not speaking out about this. To a self-profesed Anglophile someone across the pond, the Gurkhas are as British as tea time and the monarchy.
Michael, Sacramento, USA, CA
In this Country Dangerous Criminals are better off than the Loyal ,honest,and brave Gurkhas.If Gordon Brown don't understand than who will?
Bidhan Gurung, Farnborough, U.K.
The British Government shoots itself in the foot once again.
trevor, stirling,
In the line of duty Gurkhas never hide behind the discriminatry treatement they get, so Mr Primeminister when it comes to treating them equally do not hide behind discharge date of pre and post 1 July 1997, a date of convenience.
Pakhrin B, folkestone,
Hi im an unqualified immigrant who speaks no english sucks on tax funds and gets free healthcare....welcome to britain sir.....Hi im a hero from the ghurka regiment....unlucky son you dont fit the bill....sort it out brown
sam, ttt,
For more than 200 years these brave warriors have fought for the British Crown in almost all the wars that Britain has engaged. They have been exemplary in each and every campaign and are truly great warriors. They deserve better! Shame on the British establishment for failing to recognise their contributions in equal terms and for not giving them the right to settle in the UK.
Nathan, Hong Kong,
I believe that labour governments have always had dislike of the armed forces, a hatred of anything that is rated as excellent, elitist or professional. I do not believe it is incompetence more a determined campaign to keep the forces in their place, and yes even whilst these young men and women from our armed services are at war. Not one member of this cabinet has experienced the comradeship we had within our regimental families. Nemo me impune Lacessit
Wills, Soton, UK
Brown---Ayo Gurkhali!
Shame on you Brown and the whole British Government,
that you would do this to the bravest of the brave.
David B. Monier-Williams Scottsdale AZ
David B. Monier-Williams, Scottsdale, US Arizona
This is got to be one of the most disgusting and deplorable actions of any political party. There are no words to describe the injustice that is going on here, the government should be bending over backwards to right this wrong. There should not be any red tape it should just be done no questions asked and I do not think a single true Brit would disagree.
Steven Martin, London, England
Gurkhas are not begging the alms with the British govt.We are demanding our rights.It is almost 200 years the Gurkhas are still struggling hard to find the 'status' in the British army.
And it is very unfortunate and sad to say that British govt is providing all the facilities, benifits and shelters to those who are staying illegally and creating all kinds of problems in this country.But not to the Gurkhas who have sacrifice the cream part of their lives with untained loyalty & honesty for almost 200 years to the 'British Crown'.
Yam Gurung (rtd) British army, Watford, UK
My late mothers view ; The more you do for people the less they think of you !
Wills, Soton, UK
I would expect all parties to support this plea from the Ghurkas. Let's hear it not just from the LibDems but also from the Conservatives, the Nationalists and those in the Labour Party still with consciences. And if not, we will draw the obvious conclusion.
Noel Thompson, Tavistock,
Deeply shameful. Tens of thousands dead and wounded in the defence of this country. Gurkha regiments have earned 26 victoria crosses and countless other awards for acts of bravery and selflessness. The disloyal actions of governments from both parties show an utterly despicable lack of respect for proud people and loyal friends of this country. I hope they will come to realise that it takes a long time to wash away the stench of treachary.
tony, Hove,
Why should we expect the Governmentr and the MOD in particular to treat the Gurkas any better or the same as they treat any other ex-soldiers, namely with cynical indifference and ungratitude, just read the appaling statistics of homelessness, alcohol addiction, lack of psycological counciling, that bear witness to the true and continuing sacrifice made by these brave wen and women on our behalf; it's national disgrace.
Andrew Wakeling, London, uk
The Bloody Sunday Inquiry in Ireland has cost the taxpayer over £820m and would have gone a long way towards paying for the Gurkha's pension entitlement. What has it achieved? Apart from funding the legal services.
Why was the date in 1997 set as the 'cut-off ' point for the people who swore allegiance to this Queen and country? They were prepared to lay down their lives for us and that's the way we treat them, or should I say the Politicians treat them?
The politicians, of whatever party, make certain their rights are safeguarded and their expenses protected.
What has happened to the old British values? Come on Britain surely we can do better than this?????????????
Aan Edgar, Bristol, UK
I am proud to say I have worked with many Nepalese Gurkhas and continue to be honoured that they would choose to serve in the British Army and would want to remain in the UK as citizens. They are dedicated, loyal, honest and hard working. Maybe its because we have too much to learn from them that we seek to exclude them while encouraging other less energetic neighbours to grace our soil. I believe if you took a poll of those who thought the gurkhas should have their demands met you would find few Englishmen or women who would say no.
Daniel Anderson, Peterborough, UK
Are there no British lawyers of conscience willing to take the case of the Gurkhas to the European Human Rights tribunals, pro bono? Surely surely there must be at least one? Personally I would be willing to make a small contribution towards covering costs.
C. Alexander Brown, Ottawa, , Canada
The millions of people sponging off the state aren't immigrants, Dave of Staffs. They're the natives.
The immigrants are the ones who are working to pay the taxes which support the spongers. Meanwhile the Gurkhas are the ones who fought to keep the spongers safe.
Still, let's not let the facts get in the way of our xenophobia, hey ?
Bob, Liverpool, UK
My Wife and I are disgusted in the way this Goverment are treating the Gurkha people. These soldiers made a positive contribution to this country in times of conflict, and now we treat them in this insulting way. My father fought alongside the Gurkha soldiers during the second world war, and often related their bravery, and how they saved countless British soldiers lives.
Perhaps they should adopt the tactic of some of the imigrants of this country, i.e sponge off the state, and attack "Britishness". I'm sure then we would then make them most welcome!
dave, staffordshire, england