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Customers buying new cars will get loans from the taxpayer under a controversial plan to rescue the beleaguered motor industry.
Finance companies linked to the auto industry could be given access to the Bank of England’s multibillion-pound special liquidity scheme so that they can offer credit to buyers, The Times has learnt.
In a typical year motorists borrow almost £20 billion, helping to fund about half of all new car purchases, more than 1.2 million vehicles. However, credit arrangements offered by car companies and garages have dried up in the credit crunch. Unsold cars are piling up at factories and on garage forecourts and nearly all manufacturers extended Christmas shutdowns to around a month. Honda will shut down again for two months from February.
Car sales in November were down 36.8 per cent on the previous year – 100,333 compared with 158,735 for the month in 2007.
Gordon Brown and Lord Mandelson, the Business Secretary, want the Bank of England to make millions of pounds available to consumers to replace their existing cars.
Their plan is likely to anger critics, such as church leaders, who complain that the Government is encouraging households to spend money that they do not have to kick-start the economy.
Environmentalists said that the Prime Minister should be doing more to encourage people to switch to public transport.
Mr Brown said that the two issues facing the car industry were a shortage of demand and the availability of credit. “We have to look at what we can do so that that market doesn’t freeze in the way that other markets have,” he said.
On the day that Jaguar Land Rover announced 450 job losses, Lord Mandelson said that ministers were looking at what they could “appropriately” offer struggling carmakers to help them to survive the recession.
Industry sources pointed out that nothing in his loan guarantee package unveiled yesterday would directly assist them, and sources close to Jaguar said they were still waiting to hear about their plea for short-term help to ease cash flow difficulties. A meeting with the industry is pencilled in for the end of the month.
At Jaguar, 300 of the losses were managerial positions. The cuts bring the total number of employees taken off the payroll to 2,100 since the downturn began. Last week Nissan, which was Europe’s most productive car factory until the economic crisis, cut 1,200 jobs – nearly a quarter of the workforce at its Sunderland factory.
Lord Mandelson told the Commons Business and Enterprise Select Committee that talks were continuing with industry representatives over what assistance the Government could offer after the collapse in demand for new vehicles. “They are facing a serious loss of demand which, in the opinion of some in the industry, will never fully be restored. Be that as it may, we need to do what we can.”
He highlighted the research and development record of companies such as Jaguar Land Rover – now owned by the Indian conglomerate Tata, which has invested £480 million in new technologies. “I do not believe it would be right for anyone to stand by and see this sort of investment going to the wind,” he said.
Environmental groups said that any help given to the car industry, which has struggled to meet green targets, should come with strict conditions. Tony Bosworth, of Friends of the Earth, said: “The Government must make sure any financial help it provides is tied to the manufacturing and purchase of greener cars.”
Richard George, of the Campaign for Better Transport, said: “We don’t want to do the car industry down but it is a massive missed opportunity. At the same time as the credit crunch we have climate concerns. The Government could use Keynesian investment in low-carbon industries and public infrastructure.”
Paul Everitt, of the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders, said that car companies needed to sell vehicles to fund investment in the development of more fuel-efficient cars.
Lord Mandelson unveiled plans yesterday to guarantee up to £20 billion of loans to small and medium-sized companies to help them to survive the downturn. In return for a fee, the State will, in effect, insure banks against companies defaulting on loan repayments.

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We would be better of if Brown did less talking and more deciding -the Germans have a scheme to take 10 yearold+ cars off the road helping the car industry and the environment together
Brown is just incompetant!
De Ble, surrey,
Would you buy a car that has been stored for anything up to two years parked out in the open to all the weather.These vehicles in most cases have been manufactured parked and left.Imagine the condition and deteriation they could be in.Also a point to consider is the buyers cretit score.
Paul Long, Greasby, u.k.
Gordon's gone barking.... absolutely barking!
Dave Brett, Deal, England
On one hand the government is saying Use public transport and trying to tax the motorist off the road now they are give them loads to buy new cars.
Was there a phrase of Joined Up Government some time ago or was I dreaming?
David Slater, York, UK
What a great idea, the motor trade affects so many uk workers from the assembly line,component manufacturers, sales,, workshop, breakdown providers to name. Plus of course new cars are more efficient. Bring it on and well done Labour for having the insight.
T Johnson, Oakley, Hampshire
As Margaret Thatcher would say; let the lame dogs go to the wall; tax payers should not prop them up etc.
We all have more than we need; and much more than our parents had in times gone by.
As Norman Tebbit would say; get on your bike; plus its far cheaper than a 4x4.
michael bishop, london, england
Dear Mr Brown, if you could see your way clear to loan me 1 billion pounds, I promise to spend it all for the benefit of the UK and in an effort to save the world. I further promise that I will pay it back as soon as possible. ps. have you heard of the phrase "The lunatics are running the asylum?
Trevor, Southend, UK
I really don't think Brown gets it. In simple terms Brown, people do NOT want to purchase items that will fall in value during a recession - ie Cars and Houses - you might as well burn the money in the street.
Andrew, Wrexham,
This is ludicrous! If Brown is going to spend our money ,lets spend it on a better infrastrucure, more roads, railways, runways. Spend the rest of the money to help small manufacturing businesses . Create some wealth then we will have real money to spend.
Adrian, Hereford, Herefordshire
UK motorists have been heavily taxed under the big "green" con. Showroom taxes, retrospective VED increases, fuel duty and congestion schemes have made car ownership a pain. The industry employs many thousands in factories/garages etc. NuLabour has taxed their jobs into the dole queue, again....
Mike Bird, Somerford,
This seems a little like madness to me, given that a new car loses around 40% of it's original purchase value within two years.
UK taxpayers funding such extravagance whilst unemployment is set to rise and asset values continue to fall makes no sense whatsoever. Govt. perpetuating credit....hmmmmm!
NDG, Tokyo, Japan
Yes, but only for cars that emit very little CO2, anyone who is prepared to invest in a "Gas Guzzler" should stump the money up themselves.
Michael Griffin, Gravesend,
Brown and Company should be sanctioned.
They have lost control and the ship is sinking.
Seems like they are saving the lifeboats for the debt-ridden.
Madness. Madness I tell you.
Rob, London, UK
Succesive governments have, for many years, used taxpayer's money to lend to/subsidise/underwrite British industry and agriculture.
At least the concept of providing funds for car loans suggests an element of repayment.
stuart childs, spilsby, u.k.
Mr Brown has over-encouraged all by his punative tax measures, the follies of owning a car. So what new tax trap has he instore to catch us with after we have bought? Once bitten... ME? I'll wait. Let the wheels fall off my old banger, pick one up in the sales 2 for 1 - after stagnation has kickd in
A Anderson, Liverpool, England
Surely it's time to be spending money on what we can afford? Our car was £600 and is great. It is ludicrous to shore up an industry that needs to learn to pace production according to real people and real money issues, and not against possible future sales figures. So someone can collect a bonus?
Zarich, London, UK
The car industry does not need help with car finance. What we ALL need is confidence in the future that our jobs will be safe. Maybe people will then think about purchasing a new car.
How long do we have to put up with Nulabour driving this once wonderful country, into the ground.
Chris W, Newbury,
Asking us to dump our 4x4s and gas guzzling cars one week and then subsiding the building of more the following week is about as logical as trying to promote social mobility alongside regional devolution. If this is joined up government then they seem to be joined at the wrong end.
Brian Christley, Abergele, UK
Switch the factories from building cars to buses and trains. Almost everyone agrees we need more and better public transport.
Barry, Wallington, UK
This is disgraceful, I'm an eco-cyclist who eats grass!
Ian P, Sandbach, UK
In the budget they announced another tax on new cars. Now they want to use taxes to allow people to buy new cars. Coherent?
Mike Carter, Bristol,
If Comrade Brown really wants to kick start demand he should try 0% VAT on all vehicles manufactured in the UK.
Simon, Newbury,
Lend more money to people to buy cars! What a ridculous proposition! No one is going to go for that!
How about forcing fixed rate mortgages to be moved onto tracker rates therefore giving people actual money which they can then use to save and buy a car!
They'll be printing money next!
Mike Hinsley, London, England
We are paying for the downturn that was not allowed to happen post 9/11. By loaning your way out of a downturn creates an exponential downturn later. That is where we are now. If you continue to loan, the next downturn will be exponentially even worse than the current one. We need tough medicine.
Michael, London,
So, in an economic crisis caused by too much debt, he is encouraging people to buy rapidly depreciating assets on credit as they don't have sufficient funds to afford it? Genius!How about EVERY public and civil service car has to have been made in the UK? Surely a better solution
Tom, London,
Its not the lack of credit available, people are not interested in spending £10K plus on a new car just at the moment. If you loose your job it doesnt matter where the loans came from you cant pay them back, so people are just holding onto their money. Good sense really. This Government have lost it
tony, Oxford,
Where does this madness end?
Matthew, Benfleet, UK
For the past six or seven years this government has been telling us not to buy cars and to use public transport. Er?
Paul Savage, Lambourn, Berkshire
The Government keep going on about how bad cars are and how we should all start using public transport. Yet they are hypocratically encouraging people to buy new cars. Surely this goes against their "Green" manifesto and is "bad" for the environment.
Adam, WARRINGTON, UK
Oh, my god we are really screwed. I'm off to Zimbabwe.
Kris, London,
Credit crunch or no... Why would anyone in their right mind borrow money to buy a car?
"Can't afford it" is nature's way of telling you to save up until you can and 'car credit' is one of the pieces of madness that got us into this mess!
Pedro, Stratford,
Not sure Labour are dradging the bottom of the barrel yet in terms of fiscal mis-management and Neatherthal economics, but this one is laughable!
The problem is simple - we're bust!
Phil, Liphook, UK
Robbing the poors to pay the rich! This can only come from a new lab gov. Perhaps they will subsidize my family's round the world trip costs next? How about cheap loans for season tickets and rents?
oh how about a year of car tax free for all car owners?
mt, london, uk
Any chance they can tax us less to reduce the cost of ownership and use.
Betcha they won't do that!
Tom Taylor-Duxbury, Ludlow, UK
Markets will be shaped by market forces such as consumer demand. Car finance deals coupled with high depreciation makes new car purchasing a luxury. In a recession luxuries get cut. Im amazed there are still 100k new cars sold. I suppose its company cars.
S Taylor, Bromley, UK
Since we import over 85% of our cars, how exactly will this help UK manufacturing? It's the foreign car buyers who need the loans!
Colin, Shrewsbury,
Well, they totaly stalled the housing market with rumours on stamp duty - guess what this news will do to the new car market while they spend a couple of months sorting the details.
And when/if a strangled scheme does get launched it'll just get the debt ridden even deeper in the mire. Foolish.
Ian Shorts, Watford, UK
What about the beleaguered taxpayer? Not acceptable.
Paul K, Thornton Cleveleys, UK
I dont want a new car. I can't see why taxpayers should support this industry in the manner described. I already pay enough in taxes and am a sufferer from low interest rates for savers, I have no loans, and a victim of the exchange rate. Foreign banks seem more important than me and mine.
Peter Bishop, St Germain d'Elle, France
So the govt. is going to encourage people to spend money they don't have again...um, so absolutely nothing learnt by Gordon et al then. Agree with other comments, pump priming but with economy-benefitting projects would be a better way of stimulating growth.
Andy, London,
This either takes business away from the banks. Surely a bad thing. Or....the business that the banks won't fund gets done through the taxpayer. i.e. The government becomes a sub-prime lender. And all this assumes that scores of people are desperate to buy a car but can't get finance.Hmmm!
Michael, West Midlands,
I don't like being in debt, so why doesn't Gordon Brown just GIVE me a car, while he continues paying the the car workers to produce goods that people can no longer afford to buy..
This is socialism gone mad, otherwise known as Communism.
George, London,
Mr Brown, I am fed up with my old banger. I would like finance for a Bentley and I promise I will pay you back, someday. Pleaseeeee.
anthony, london, england
I need my money for me. Do not give it away to people to buy larger cars than they need. You can get a runabout for £5000: buy one of those, without my subsidy.
C Smith, Norwich, UK
Marvelous.
Time to trot down to my local Bentley showroom.
Chin Chin.
Philip, London, UK
This government seem to be taking an interest (stake) in everything we do and are (and say). Taking control of banks and methods of production was the first step. The farms will be next, just you wait and see.
UKSR, Soviet Britain here we come. Whilst those in charge travel in their 'Zil' lanes.
Andy, Liverpool, UK
Shoring up the car industry by encouraging buyers to take on more debt is a desperate and deranged idea. As was selling Britain's gold reserves for $275 an oz. It's time to call an election. Your time is up, Mr Brown. I'm sorry to inform you that UK plc has no option but to 'let you go'.
Joe, London, UK
How do we get a "Vote of No Confidence" raised against our current government? We need an election NOW to get rid of this lot before they completely destroy the country ... and let's be honest, they're really not far from that now!
Andy, Bath, UK
I hope these car loans are only for UK built cars - there should be NO subsidies for foreign motors.
Arthur, Princes Risborough, UK
Now this may surprise the politicians and bankers but we have an unsustainable balance of payments deficit.
This is the next big issue that will sink this country.
All this is doing is helping foreign manufacturing companies The Japanese, the Germans; the French etc will welcome this move and thank the politicians for sustaining their jobs.
Leo, Birmingham, UK
I concur with with Andy-Alton....
I have two cars,both perfectly usable- but probably worthless in cash value. I don't want to buy a new complicted ,overpriced,tin box on wheels.Please give me some of MY money back Brown, so that I can save it somewhere out of your clutches.
antony graham, southport, england
The government could start by supporting the UK motor industry - whether Honda or Land Rover by buying local. Why do the police operate expensive Volvo's and the like. There should be no reason why they are not mandated to buy from manufacturers here.
T Crowhurst, Budleigh Salterton, England
Brown should get a backbone and allow the banks that made bad investments and businesses that have overstretched themselves to fail instead of burdening the tax-payer. To continue shoring up bad companies and borrowing money in order to do so, merely fall stall the inevitable is lunacy.
Les Corrin, Southport, England
to quote a colleague of mine.
Stop wasting money on credit, start an infrastructure building programme of hospitals, houses and those much talked about high speed rail links. Surely people in jobs is more use to Britain than Government borrowing
graham, Telford,
Credit is not there for a reason. People have overstretched themselves. Mortgages have increased as people have bought cars and other products they don't need.
Credit card debt and negative equity are the ticking timebombs for 2009.
Our nation of spenders needs to learn to save Mr Brown.
Tim, London, UK
All policies to make the victors of the next election look bad as they try to rebuild the shattered finances of this broken country. They know recovery won't be in time for them so are looking at ways of making it last well into the next administration. We have had Nulabour, now begins Hard Labour.
John, Weybridge, England
Today Lord Mandelson stated that he cannot predict the future so where does he think the money is going to come from to pay for all these initiatives? It is beyond the power of government to "save ' the economy, just let individuals get on with it and things will work out in the end.
Clive Stringer, Chulmleigh, Devon
This is getting ever more rediculous every day. We are in a recession; the fiat currency system is falling apart; unless and until we are able to let the failing industries fail and then a new paradigm commence every 'great next step' will simply be Governmental tinkering.
Let the crash happen.
Charles, cambridge, uk
It would seem that the government is fearful of letting unemplyment rise to the levels seen during the last Labour administration. Can we assume that if unemployment hits 3 million they will admit failure and call an election.
Clive Stringer, Chulmleigh, Devon
I was discussing the purchase of a new car last week and there was no suggestion that the dealer was short of credit to offer purchasers. Moreover, my bank manager rang on Monday wanting to know if I wanted to borrow any money. Something isn't quite right!
J Jenkins, York,
and when people who are worried about their jobs decide to do the unthinkable and stick with their current runabout? is the car industries bankruptcy the unpatriotic british consumers fault? if your so desperate to save british industry, how about u cut corporation tax to 0, stop punishing employers
will, grimsby, uk
I'm not buying a new car. Full stop.
Not even with an interest free loan (pre-cycled tax).
Not at half price.
Not even if the Govt bans all cars older than 3 years.
How about we build trains instead, upgrade the tracks, re-open stations, create new routes, etc? Is anyone listening? Hello?
Mary, Birmingham, England
So the public have finally woken up to how indebted they are, and are holding off on pointless purchases of new cars to repay some of that debt. But good ol' Gordon is now going to load up more debt on the govt to compensate.
We'll never hit bottom and start to recover with this lot in charge.
Gonzo, Guildford,
It's not about loans! People are being more careful with money now because they have learnt that loaning money is not the answer anymore. What's next, 'get a loan so you can buy some Whittard's tea' to stop them going bust too?! I look forward to the day when we get a real government!
Rach, Sheffield, UK
The taxation of company cars which, to many, are a vital tools used on a daily basis, has been increased during the current administration by 150+%.
There is more likelyhood that companies will purchase new ones so why not simply reduce the tax burden on beneficiaries?
Not "green" but so what?
A.M.Williams, Stafford,
As the retired CEO of one of the largest car companies I wonder what expertise the government has on car loans.Do they know what they are getting themselves into.
The initial problem is that the dealers will not be able to fund the stock in the first place if they cant get the money to fund stock.
malcolm Hill, Welwyn Garden City, England
A completely mad, illogical, ill-thought-out scheme. Presumably the UK taxpayer will be supporting loans to buy cars manufactured abroad as well as the few models still made in UK. Or maybe an Astra made at Ellesmere Port qualifies, but not a Corsa made in Zaragoza....
DavidK, London, UK
I've already got a perfectly good car. Why would i pay for another for someone i've never met?
David Hall, Stafford, UK
This is getting ridiculous.
Andy, Doncaster,
There seems to be no limit to our Benevolent Leaders largesse.
I hope he has a bailout plan ready for those that can't keep up repayments on their shiny new motor.
Lawrence Frewin, Costa Del Sol, Spain
"Good to see labour committed to equitable wealth redistribution" said the the burger-flipper paying his tax.
dave, london, uk
This stupid government cant make its mind up on whether to support industry or climate.We're taxed high and told to buy greener cars then they tax us further on greener cars and then end up telling us to buy petrol guzzlers with high tax. GIVE US AN ELECTION!!! PLEASE!!!!!
Michael, London,
I do not believe it would be right for anyone to stand by and see this sort of investment going to the wind,
Prior investment fallacy - prime example!
John Wood, Hull, GBR
Why don't we just NOT replace our cars and save the cash? I don't have (and don't want) a new car. Can i have my tax back please so I can save it offshore?
Andy, Alton, UK
Rediculous! They should not encourage us to spend money we do not have.
ROBERT, London, UK