Michael Evans, Defence Editor
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An extra battle group of up to 1,500 British troops is to be sent to Afghanistan to take on the Taleban over the next few months, the Government will announce on Monday. The extensive reinforcement, bringing the number of British troops in Afghanistan to about 7,000, has been agreed with Nato after alliance partners failed to offer more infantry units to fight in the south.
General Bantz Craddock, the Supreme Allied Commander Europe (Saceur), had appealed to all Nato members to come up with additional troops during a defence ministers’ meeting in Seville this month.
Whitehall sources said that, apart from “a few bits and pieces”, no one had offered fighting troops. “We felt we couldn’t wait any longer because it would risk unravelling all the achievements we have been making in the south, so we have offered another battle group,” one said.
The deployment of up to 1,500 more troops, with armoured vehicles and extra helicopters, will be timed for when a British general takes command of the southern region in May. Major-General Jacko Page, whose 6th Division headquarters will be in Kandahar, had specifically asked for more.The new battle group will be formed into a reserve force that can be sent to any part of southern Afghanistan, not just Helmand, where 5,000 British troops are based. A further 500 are in Kabul, the capital.
The reinforcements will arrive at a time when the Taleban are expected to launch an offensive against Nato troops in the south, in an attempt to drive them out of their former strongholds in Helmand and Kandahar. Previous attempts have failed and the Taleban have suffered substantial losses.
Des Browne, the Defence Secretary, who confirmed last night that more troops would be sent, is expected to make a statement to the Commons on Monday. It will mean that Britain will have up to 6,500 soldiers in southern Afghanistan.
Mr Browne is also expected to announce the withdrawal of the 600 British troops in Bosnia. He told The Times in December that their role had become limited to policing. With the withdrawal of 1,600 troops from Iraq in May and June, as well as the Bosnia pullout, the strain on the Army will be eased, and it will make sending another 1,500 troops to Afghanistan less of a problem.
Defence sources said that there was no direct link between the pullout of 1,600 troops from Iraq and the reinforcing of the British military in Afghanistan, although they recognised that some would try to draw a connection.
“It’s really a coincidence. We have been forced to send more troops to Afghanistan because we feel it’s vital to maintain the progress we are already making,” one source said.
Liam Fox, the Shadow Defence Secretary, said it was clear that the appeal to Nato for more troops had fallen on deaf ears. “Those [extra] troops should be coming from countries such as Germany, France, Italy and Spain who have so far not shown the adequate resolve to be part of a full Nato complement in Afghanistan,” he told Today on BBC Radio 4.
Nato is running the International Security Assistance Force (Isaf) in Afghanistan with a total complement of about 35,000 troops, but most of the contributions from Nato members are small. The United States has provided the biggest force — 27,000, of whom 15,500 serve under Nato — followed by Britain.
“Too many of our European partners are now pocketing the Nato security guarantee but leaving UK taxpayers and the UK military to carry the cost,” Dr Fox said.
A Royal Marine who died after a vehicle accident in Afghanistan was named yesterday as Marine Scott Summers, 23, of 42 Commando. Marine Summers, from Crawley, West Sussex, had been in Afghanistan since last October.
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my boyfriends in afgan at the moment and i dont really know why... its not our contry or our problem their are not in the EU so let them sort it out themselves...
send my boyfriend home to me x
saera wilson, cardiff, uk
Can anyone tell me why we are in Afghanistan at all?
Do Bush and Blair really think the Afghans will stop growing their profitable opium poppies and perhaps plant wheat and corn? I don't think so!
Now Dubya is contemplating invading Iran.
Does the fool want to end the world? he's certainly going the right way about it.
Strange our EU "friends" have declined to join in.
But Bush and Blair will no doubt march onwards.....correction, they wont, but our boys will have no option and little say in this bloody illegal war which will never be won.
Chris, Glasgow, Scotland
Let's face it. Europe never did nor ever will have the "balls" to fight a war in the past century, even in their own defense. Leave it to UK and the US. God forbid they should ever shed an ounce of their own blood in their own defense of freedom. What a bunch of losers.
Pieter H Kreyns, Bethel Park, PA/ USA
I don't blame our NATO allies for giving up on this ridiculous war. We went in five years ago to capture Bin Laden and round up Al Qaeda. We let Bin Laden escape and despite capturing hundreds of Al Qaeda suspects none have even been given the chance to prove their innocence. We're now left fighting a pointless and bloody war that we cannot win in a country that historically has proven resistant to invaders and impossible to occupy.
Mark, Newcastle, England,
The Continentals are again shirking and we're . . . . . surprised?
It is consistently the English-speaking world that saves wayward countries from themselves, be the country Afghanistan or France herself. Though I cringe when I read US and UK citizen complaint about the burden imposed by countering terrorism in Iraq and Afghanistan (they are linked, dear friends, and incessant denials won't change that), I am delighted, proud, and energized that I descend from and am part of an Anglo-American culture and civilization that has defeated (1) Nazism (let's not forget that we had to save France after her surrender), (2) Communism as a world movement (though these pests seem bent on returning in disquise), and soon (3) radical Islam. Modern war critics are our contemporary Lord Haw Haws. Silly people. They barely deserve to be defended, but I guess we must.
Christopher Bakes, Sacramento, California
When you're conned by so called allies like the US & UK leaders is it any wonder other countries are not willing to go into Afghanistan. Although they've never been involved there before unlike the British and the Russians, they know from history its a no win situation and or no value to them whatsoever. The strange part in all of this is that the USA charged into Afghanistan with some legitimacy after 9/11 but then got distracted in Iraq on something that had nothing to do with 9/11. If Osama and his bunch are such a world threat just where does Bush think he's hiding and why is he concentrating on Iraq. The best option would be to let the Afghanis get on with it themselves and pull out, as the country itself is no real threat and in reality never was. This whole mess in both Afghanistan followed by Iraq was an ill thought out US adventure that despite Bush's attempts to suck everyone else in, only Blair with his Monty Pythonese 'quest for the holy legacy' was conned into it.
Mike, Denia, Spain
The NATO made a geste of solidarity with the USA by sending some troops to the far away Afghanistan. But then we were very disappointed when that USA, the main involved party, backed off and choose to focus on the unrelated Iraq adventure. So, when they ask for a greater effort, we ask questions. After all, we do not share the shoot first, think later tactics of the USA and its closest ally, two countries that haven't had foreign troops on their soil for centuries. We ask ourselves questions before we act, like there are:
Are the people we sought still there? No, they're not.
Can we to secure Afghanistan? Not without a strong government. But a government needs a country.
Is Afghanistan a country, or just an area? An area, I'd say, and the americans destroying the communications there didn't help.
So then, what can we reallistically expect to accomplish in Afghanistan, and is the cost bearable? History learns that this probably isn't the case, and we choose to avoid the risk of loosing.
Dirk Bosmans, Kruibeke, Belgium
Regarding EU "help" in Afghanistan: It is times like this that you know who your friends really are. However, don't be too angry at the French/Germans/Spanish. That anger is exactly like anger at a paralytic who cannot take himself to the toilet.
The comfortable Continentals' moral paralysis is more a cause for pity. Having repaired the last war's bullet holes, they forget that the world has been and remains a dangerous place. But why bother with future dangers, when you have more important things to do - like railing against other's failings.
Aren't you glad that you didn't dump the pound for the Euro?
Robert A. Jones, Nashville, Tennessee, USA
International institutions don't die, they only fade away - as the League of nations did in the 1930s.
After Afghanistan, NATO will do the same. The US and its traditional allies - and new ones like Poland - will no longer bother to accommodate a gaggle of fractious "allies" who clog up logistics, demand to be consulted, and won't (and usually can't) fight. Not to mention compromising security as the French did in the former Yugoslavia.
Commenter Tim accurately satirizes the views of this useless bunch - they seriously believe they can set an initial plan for a war and stick to it regardless of the facts on the ground! Of course wars never go to plan.
Commenter Andy could have answered his own question easily using Wikipedia. The Soviets entered Afghanistan with 5 divisions - about 100,000 men, and by the time they'd pulled out this had risen to an estimated 115,000. That's nothing like the current war.
Jeremy Thomas, London,
Let us pull out completely from places like Bosnia and leave the cowardly EU to it's own devices. Surely the protection of our own forces in Afghanistan is more important.
Lenny Harper, Ayr, UK
It's not ridiculous to consider pulling out of the EU. Time and time again we see examples of Britain supporting the EU and abiding by the various rules and regulations, only to see that Germany and France, in particular, opt out and do what is best for their respective countries.
We are not in a family of nations, nor are we well regarded in the EU.
Let's pull out and look after our own affairs so that we can put the considerable savings to use as we see fit and enhance the quality of life for our own citizens.
trevorjd, Torbay, Devon
Has anybody plotted over time the number of troops the USSR had in Afghanistan ? I imagine their leaders started with the idea that a small number of troops could pacify the Afghans and the number steadily grew as they discovered otherwise. It would be interesting to understand where the UK & USA are in the perhaps the same process. Or to put it another way the only thing you can learn from history is that people don't learn from history.
Andy, Bristol, UK
Although it's rather ridiculous to suggest we pull out of the EU over this (we'd still be part of NATO and have the same problem), it is awful some other European countries aren't pulling their weight.
However this will come to bite them in the behind in the future, as it will military co-operation in Europe more difficult. I don't see a British PM sending thousands of troops off with the "European Rapid Reaction Force" if he thinks they'll have to do all the real fighting. Indeed, if Germany or anyone else wants reinforcements to the Balkans or another place they see as important, we should ignore them.
Francis, Bristol,
Times does not care to mention the 1000 troops Polish detachment that is about to be dispatched to fight Talibans. Less than the British, but given the lack of experience and money and equipment, something is better than nothing..
Wojtek, Warsaw, Poland
Other European NATO countries are sensibly sticking to their initial plans rather than allowing themselves to fall into the trap of 'mission creep' as we have done.
Tim, Lancaster,
It is outrageous that these countries that backed the original military action in Afghanistan and are part of Nato are now running away. Fair enough, Iraq is not their mess to deal with, however it cannot be used as an excuse to leave Afghanistan to the British, the US and a few gallant, less powerful, yet loyal, allies such as the Estonians, to shore up this vital state in the international struggle against Islamic extremism.
Alex, London,
First Britain should the seriously about getting out of the EU,
and secondly instead of rolling over to Germany and France they
should be giving an ultimatum that unless they provide more troops
and remove the restrictions they have on the trops there then Britain
should just pull out. Of course they won't.
Barry Holmes, Christchurch, NZ
England must know Americas great gratitude. And our absolute commitment to send fleet, after fleet, after fleet, to defend the Island if ever you need.
Pat, Chicago, USA
Why is the British army deployed to prop up an unpopular Amercan puppet? If the Afghan government really had popular support, it would be able to raise an army to maintain itself in power.
Ernst, Alton, Hants