Richard Ford, Home Correspondent
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Up to 25,000 prisoners a year will be released early under an emergency scheme announced yesterday to ease the jail overcrowding crisis.
The plan to free prisoners early — reported in The Times yesterday — was forced on ministers after the prison population reached a record of 81,016. With hundreds of offenders held in police and court cells, Lord Falconer of Thoroton, QC, the Justice Minister, admitted defeat in the Government’s attempt to avoid releasing criminals early.
The prisoners, who will be released 18 days early, will be those serving sentences of between four weeks and four years for non-sexual and non-violent crimes. Between 1,800 and 2,000 will be freed next week, when the scheme begins. Up to 25,000 could be freed early in any one year. The prison population will fall by 1,200.
To try to limit the damage to the Government’s reputation, the Chancellor will provide funds to provide 1,500 more prison spaces in addition to the 8,000 planned by 2012. It is planned to have 500 new spaces, costing £80 million, ready by January, with 1,000 more costing about £160 million.
The early-release scheme, similar to one vetoed by Tony Blair last month, may not prevent another overcrowding crisis. Lord Falconer admitted that police cells might be required until the end of the year to hold prisoners. “The prison estate is near to full,” Lord Falconer told the House of Lords. “To ensure we can accommodate all those sent to prison by the court, as a temporary measure we will continue to rely on police cells and where necessary court cells.”
He made the announcement weeks after denying that there would be an early-release scheme. “I am not going to announce early release, any early release,” he said in a TV interview. But he inherited a prison overcrowding problem from the Home Office, where John Reid was determined to avoid early release.
Prisoners released under the scheme will undergo a risk assessment and will be on licence, meaning that they can be returned to prison if they breach the conditions.
The scheme was criticised by the Tories for jeopardising public safety. Tony Blair has vetoed previous proposals to tackle prison overcrowding because of the damage it would do to Labour’s record on law and order as well as public confidence in the justice system. The U-turn will be exploited by David Cameron today at Mr Blair’s penultimate Prime Minister’s Questions.
David Davis, the Shadow Home Secretary, said: “It is clear from what has been announced that there will be a continuing reliance on police and court cells, meaning the taxpayer will continue to pay through their pay packets. The Government’s poor record at preventing those released on licence from committing more crimes means they will also continue to pay with their safety.”
Charles Bushell, general secretary of the Prison Governors’ Association, said that the scheme offered a chance to examine how the courts were being used. “If we do nothing then this is likely to get out of hand again fairly quickly.”
Enver Solomon, deputy director of the Centre for Crime and Justice Studies at King’s College London, said: “Unless the Government addresses the fact that proportionately far more people are being sent to prison for longer, this country will continue down the road of mass imprisonment.”
The options
Prison ships Their use to deal with previous overcrowding was ended last year. The Home Office began negotiations for three ships to hold immigration detainees but few ports wanted them. No deals finalised.
Army camps Home Office found potential site in Dover, but John Reid vetoed plan after protests from nearby service families
More prisons 8,000 new spaces by 2012 announced last July. Increased by 1,500 spaces yesterday but too late to deal with numbers being jailed
Expand early release Already tried but not providing enough additional spaces
Jail numbers to be taken into account when sentencing Ministers dropped this proposal from legislation
Remove mentally ill prisoners and some vulnerable women from jail No other accommodation available
Speed up removal of 10,000 foreign nationals in jails Deportations take a long time
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there is not much we should adopt from the americans and there are plenty of examples of things we should not have touched. this case is one of the things we should look at but arent. in the eu, prisoners have human rights even though they offended against someone and effectively removed the victims human rights. that doesnt make sense. they are in prison to be punished so that is what should be happening. remove the rights and force them to change their ways. the only way to prevent them reoffending is to up the ante with regards to the punishment awaiting them. at is stands, they have more rights than the hard working, law abiding individuals that find themselves becoming victims thanks to these people. we need to make prison life so uncomfortable that no one would ever want to go back
Richard Boyle, Bo'Ness,
A Land Fit For Criminals an excellent book by David Fraser his predictions coming to fruition in far less time than predicted. We as a nation are far too soft on criminals as the old adage says "If you cant do the time dont do the crime", In this day and age commit a crime and you could be sent to prison to enjoy 3 meals a day, the gym, TV, playstations and computers and theoretically even a degree, and when its time to come out even some spending money resettlement grants. Instead of being an honest citizen I might decide to turn to crime as there is only a 7% chance I will be caught and convicted and then I can have the privileges above. WAHEY Summer holidays in WALTON PRISON with my feet up
Jay, Liverpoo, england
Typical of Brown, his solution to everything is to just throw some more money at it and hope for the best. What a ridiculous situation - what kind of message is this sending out to criminals or those that are tempted by a life of "non violent, non sexual" crime.
Lets see what Browns funds for 1500 more cells do when the 81000 already locked up are released, and their criminal friends who probably now will risk further crime simply because they know sentencing has become a joke. We are playing into these peoples hands and i, as an individual, am sick and tired of this governments pathetic policies, u turns, LIES, and far too many other issues that a normal 24 year old shouldn't even be concerned with at this time in life. I feel totally powerless that MY country is being run SO BADLY. We are not heard any more!
Can we not "rent" cells in India or China and pack off the foreign crims?
We are simply not tough enough on law breakers, make their time hard, they wont offend again.
A Thistlethwaite, Chesterfield,
When is simple common sense going to be exercised about the prison population? Most of the characters that are lobbed into jail end up returning. Why? Rather as one goes to hospital with the intent to be fixed of ones ailment and one nurtures a child to enter society fit to not only survive but prosper, so we [society] who imprison offenders should be taking this opportunity, with all the initiatives that our able jailers can muster, to prepare them for successful release. Currently most offenders are almost forced to reoffend, we have inadvertantly designed it that way.
Serious investment in skills training, therapy, and learning social maturity would make huge inroads into the quite obese reoffending rate, There are a number of prisons that have very low reoffending rates-Blantyre House and Grendon for example.
The Government can help themselves and in the long run stop wasting £3billion/pa imprisoning offenders, which currently proves that prison doesnt work.
Adam Hodge, Oxford, UK
Government consists of deterring bad behaviour and rewarding good. We obviously don't have a government.
Brian Gilbert , HAMPTON, Middx
So what if prisoners have to rough it, I would give them no phoes TV or anything else. In my opinion we have to create a mindset that makes them less likley to re-offend.
But the bottom line is that there is no real deterrent, bring back the birch and hanging, and stuff the do-gooders, the interest of the law adiding public should take priority in matters of law. The Judiciary should listen to the British public.
Regards
Ron Massie
Ron Massie, Kintore, Aberdeenshire
Early releases for these offenders is a huge risk. It will only fuel their motivation to commit more serious crimes, subsequently posing more dangers and threats to society at large.
Furthermore, there is no guarantee that upon their release, they can be recaptured for breaking license agreements. This is like releasing a tiger from its cage hoping to catch it back only the next time they turn out to be more daring, ferocious and monstrous.
Phoon, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
i think the decisions about leaving prisoners early is absoultly right. the prisoners who are good bahaviour even though who are newly sent should be out on early ease scheme
meet, hounslow, uk
ikea has now made triple bunk beds im sure we could squeeze 2 of them into a cell
giving us another 30,000 places
simple
michael mckeary, paisley, scotland
The point is now proven......... there is no Rule of Law in this Country
Mike, London,
Great! - It's christmas early for offenders. 25,000 criminals on the loose! - lock up your belongings! Labour - Tough on Crime, except when it comes to punishing criminals!
Peter Causton, Birmingham, UK
As usual, a complete lack of foresight by those in charge to plan for the future -- eh, rapidly increasing population equal increase in prison population -- a 5 year old could work that out. Did we really elect this bunch of incompetents?
Paul Downes, Milton Keynes, Bucks
The answer to more prisoners is more prisons. Letting people out, or not sending them in , is a crime in itself, leading to more crime, once the criminals know that they are not likely to be imprisoned.
As for deportation, why does it take a long time? In many cases deportation should replace prison. There are enough home grown criminals without adding to thestock from other countries. Incidentally, why is crime rising to such levels in this time of prosperity and near full employment? Perhaps we ought to look at that too.
AJ Sheridan, Miami Florida, USA
Typical government mismanagement. They claim to be tough on crime, but without planning for the consequences. They are more likely to lock up a poor pensioner who cannot pay her council tax, whereas the dsingle mother who gets a parking ticket is let off on compassionate grounds. Get real.
James, Sevenoaks, England
I'm not sure how public protection can be argued when prisoners are released just 18 days early. These inmates aren't locked up for public protection but punishment. Why can't we be more imaginative about the sentences given to low level offenders to ensure that they don't reoffend? Even if that means non-custodial sentences?
Louise, London,
The options
Cram more of them into tiny cells.
Capital Punishment.
Dick, London,
25,000 convicted criminals freed early to resume their life of crime. Thanks from someone without so much as a parking ticket.
10,000 foreign nationals in our prisons - why?
edwardingle, chesham,