Nicola Woolcock
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A disturbing picture of growing up in Britain is painted today by a vast government survey of children’s lifestyles. The survey of more than 110,000 children found that a quarter of those aged 14 and 15 regularly got drunk and others took Class A drugs such as heroin and cocaine. Children as young as 10 had drunk dangerous levels of alcohol.
The research by Ofsted gives an insight into the hopes, fears, health and diet of adolescents in the 21st century. Thirty per cent said that they had been bullied in the past month, and the same proportion said that their school had done little or nothing to tackle the problem.
Exams were the biggest worry, and were one of the main concerns even among ten-year-olds, reflecting widespread stress created by the culture of assessment in schools.Twenty-two per cent of ten-year-olds and more than 30 per cent of 15-year-olds were anxious about money.
The schools regulator questioned children aged 10 to 15 from all backgrounds across England. Its findings will influence government policy and the allocation of millions of pounds of funding. None of the younger children expressed worries about their future, but the figure for 12-year-olds was 42 per cent.
Many of the children’s fears — such as getting into trouble and how to deal with members of the opposite sex — had changed little since the days when their parents were young.
Friendship was considered vital. Faced with a problem that they could not discuss with a parent, about 75 per cent of the older respondents would talk to their friends. But 14 per cent would keep it to themselves.
The survey, filled out online at participating schools, found that most children were hard-working, conscientious, community-minded and caring.
Half wanted to go to university, a quarter assisted an elderly or disabled person, three quarters helped their family and friends and two fifths wanted to study in a better-behaved class at school.
They showed concern for their surroundings: two fifths wanted a reduction in local crime, half wished their neighbourhood had less litter and a quarter felt unsafe on public transport.
Only 4 per cent had done no exercise in the past week and a similarly low proportion had eaten no fruit or vegetables in the same period.
A significant number were using alcohol and illegal drugs, however. Even a fifth of ten-year-olds had drunk a whole alcoholic drink, rather than taken a sip. Of those, 5 per cent had got drunk in the past month.
Some respondents aged 12 to 16 had in the past month taken cannabis, cocaine, LSD, Ecstasy, heroin, amphetamines or magic mushrooms, or sniffed solvents. Nearly a third said that they needed better advice on alcohol and drugs.
Thirteen children are taken to hospital every day suffering from the effects of alcohol misuse, according to the Alcohol Health Alliance.
Professor Ian Gilmore, chairman of the alliance and President of the Royal College of Physicians, described the results as worrying but in keeping with other research. He said that doctors were treating increasing numbers of children who had suffered alcohol poisoning or accidents after drinking.
“We’re seeing young women with end-stage liver disease, often dying. Such chronic damage in your twenties is the result of drinking heavily from the mid-teens,” Professor Gilmore said.
An Ofsted spokesman said that the research would ensure that the considerable amount of funding for children and young people was spent in the right areas, adding: “The taxpayer needs to know this is spent properly.”
Christine Gilbert, the Chief Inspector of schools, said: “We urge policymakers, local authorities and schools to look hard at the findings and use them to influence their plans and actions. The survey presents much that is positive. However, more needs to be done to address children’s worries about how safe they feel, exams and tests, and where they can go for help when they have a problem.”
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I want to know where these young people got 1) the idea and 2) the money from to buy drugs and alcohol at such a young age. Someone must have been supplying them too. Parental and community responsibility and better education are surely issues to consider.
However, I do think that education is cramming academia down children's throats at an alarming rate these days. How can a child get excited about a subject and about learning if they're constantly jumping through hoops, pressured by teachers who know their teaching reputation is at stake? When they do pass their exams and get results to be proud of the media immediately bays that 'exams are getting easier,' undermining their success after all their hard work.
Children need to be given more credit. On that note, I also believe that most of the (presumably anonymous) children surveyed will have predominantly told the truth, and the anomalous results generated by mischief-makers presumably spotted by researchers anyway.
Eleanor, Derbyshire,
There is a statistic coming out that there is around 30 percent risk that young teens smoking canabis are likely to incur serious mental issues as a result, if that continues over time let alone the risk to going to harder drugs.
It's about teens knowing who they are and who they want to become that is not easily found amongst their peer group which is where a lot of their attention is, for one, to become accepted. It is the irony that it appears to be a time when more adults and teens are enjoying what the material wealth and opportunity has to offer YET there is a growing trend for the younger generation to have the drug induced experience where their senses are inhibited rather than heightened.
The increased number of choices does not determine making good decisions on what activities to be partaking! This is an area where I have put my attention to provide a Workshop where teens can have the experience where they learn to choose from being who they are at their best.
Des Barry, Abbots Langley, Hertfordshire
Another thing I want to add is the comment that exams are getting easier etc.... why not "the kids of getting brighter, therefore getting better exam results". Always the negative isn't it!!
We give them no credit for there results and then just try and make it even harder for them.
This "nanny state" teaches our young persons to be sheep and always follow the leader and do what they are told. So no wonder they give in to peer pressure so easily.
Thankfully A LOT of our young people are waking up on there own accord due to the information age helping them to becoming free thinking, self controlled individuals. NO THANKS TO THE GOVERMENT!!
Andy, Hartlepool,
Are these idiots really believing the answers given by teenagers on a survey?
Can we have some sanity please?
Alcohol is a problem. If access to alcohol is stopped the problem is solved.
Take away the licenses of sellers of alcohol to children permanently. For the individual for life and for the location for 10 years. Problem solved.
J D S, Cardiff, Wales UK
What a ridiculous article - the thing driving children to drink and even drugs is having TOO MUCH money and NOT ENOUGH discipline.
JANE, London,
I agree with Sall Evensen. Not all chldren are capable of being academics, so why do we persist. We do not have the skilled and qualified tradsmen we need in this country; most of them now come from other parts of the EU (not the fault of the EU).
Surely it would be wonderful if we concentrated on showing these children how to be good citizens.
Having spent many years in Germany, it is so disappointing that there trades people have a high level of status in the community whereas we tend to look down on the in the UK.
It appears that if a child is born into a socially irresponsible family, it will have no chance of surviving as a decent citizen. On this day of 'Children in Need' maybe we should be considering the sort of kids that are in a situation from which they cannot extract themselves without outside help.
Barry Dbson, Market Deeping, UK
"The survey, filled out online at participating schools, found that most children were hard-working, conscientious, community-minded and caring."
LOL.
I'm a teenager and I say JUST NO.
Katie Nelson, Alsager, Cheshire
Ofsteads ,like all the other OFs,are money making machines for the Boys/Girls,raking in proceeds by way of fines and Govt handouts .all a waste of resources.
derek bevan, Huntingdon, England
Eric asks what part OFSTED has played in all this misery with its relentless and futile drive for 'standards'. They seem to have been barking up the wrong tree.
Call them standards or targets, in many ways this style of assessment in the NHS and policing seems to have done more harm than good. Ways have been found to falsify success, making the results meaningless.
For instance, in the last five years the police have apparently not reported all of the serious injuries in road crashes, so the smaller numbers give a false sense of success in casualty reduction, and allow traffic policing to diminish while other targets are chased. Another consequence is that traffic fatalities are heading towards a 19% drop by 2010 (TRL forecast) instead of the target of 40% over 10 years (which sadly combines fatal and serious injuries). This is an excessively high price in human terms, chasing targets instead of bad driving and youthful drinking.
Graham Stephens, Warwick, UK
What proportion of children in the 10 to 15 year age group will actually tell the truth, as opposed to having a bit of fun, when completing a survey online?
I am finding it difficult to swallow that 96% of respondents exercised and ate fruit and vegetables "in the last week", for a start.
Sue, San Antonio, USA/Texas
In a world that people are cinsidered not old enough to make repsonsible decisions until they are 18, 21 or higher. How can these researchers give any crediblilty to what 10 -15 year olds are tellling them? The nanny-statist will use any means to push their socialists agenda. These spin doctors will use "the kids" for thier purpose. My view is they would be the first ones to sell out the kids in a real crisis.
nemo31, erie, pa
There has to be more to this than school-related stress. I was studying for 10 O levels in 1978 (many of which were very difficult for me) and later 3 A levels. It was a very stressful period and yet alcohol as a solution or an escape would never have entered my head.
We need to figure out WHY the kids are drinking so early; where are they getting the idea that alcohol will relieve their anxieities? This is learned behaviour; 12 year olds don't relate drugs and alcohol to stress relief unless they see others doing the same thing. Perhaps we, as parents, should be careful not to dive into a glass of wine at the end of a long day with the words "God I need a drink"!
Toni Hargis, expat, chicago, usa
Saying that children are turning to drugs and alcohol because of pressures is one of the most ridiculous statements I've heard. Past generations, especially in the younger age brackets, have gone through difficult times and a lot of pressures without turning to drugs and/or alcohol. The world at large needs to stop coddling children and taking rights away from parents. Enabling bad behaviour will do nothing but encourage more bad (and worse) behaviour.
Julie, Jacksonville Florida, USA
Bad parenting is the main cause whilst a lack of community policing is contributing. Both need to work together to stamp out this problem. One without the other will simply not work as behavioural standards and expectations need to be reinforced in the home and outside.
MDJ, Bucks, UK
Looks like 50% are going to have to be persuaded that, whether they like it or not, they will HAVE to go to university. That's what the present government says they must do, and unless the kids get real, nulabour will enact legislation to force them.
Did it occur to OFSTEAD to ask how the children perceived their influence in schools? The increased levels of anxiety amongst the staff and its filtering down to the pupils when a visit was impending? Or their perception of the National Curriculum? Now there would be questions worth the asking.
Bill Q, Derby,
A study of literacy and numeracy in all European countries revealed that Finland had the highest rates. Children there start school at age six and have no formal exams until age sixteen. Here children start school at age four and have assessments and exams crammed into them. Also we do not value vocational education and try to force all children down an academic route. For many this is entirely unsuitable. No wonder they turn to alcohol and drugs!
I believe we cannot change the alcohol and drug culture without also a complete change of culture in education.
I used to love teaching but retired early. I no longer wanted to participate in the factory like culture of schools.
sally evensen, brighstone, IW
Call me old fashioned but what happens to children who grow up without any stress or worries? Seems like coping with stress - even that of exams or first day at school - is an important life lesson for when they face bigger consequences. Can we stop the nanny state already? Its damaged enough people!
Anamika, London, UK
Does Christine Gilbert ever pause to wonder what part OFSTED has played in all this misery with its relentless and futile drive for 'standards', a term which its blinkered ideaologues have never been able to see as anything other than 'exam results'?
eric campbell, harrogate, uk