Steven Swinford
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BOB AYLING, former chief executive of British Airways, has attacked plans to expand Heathrow airport as a “costly mistake” that is “against Britain’s economic interests”.
His opposition to the proposal for a third runway strikes at the heart of the government’s case that it is essential for the health of the country’s economy.
Ayling, who headed BA from 1996 to 2000, is the first significant figure from the aviation industry to come out against plans that could double Heathrow’s number of passengers from the current 68m.
In an article for The Sunday Times, Ayling states that BAA, the operator of Heathrow, is pursuing a flawed business model that has contributed to the bankruptcy and near collapse of numerous US and European air-lines, and has turned the airport into a “national disgrace”.
Ayling, who was the driving force behind the construction of the London Eye during his time at the helm of BA, warned that developing the airport might even harm the national carrier.
“An expanded hub at Heathrow might not even be beneficial to British Airways. Transfer traffic in its own right is loss making.
“What Ruth Kelly and the government do not see is that transfer passengers, for whom such a hub would be built, spend no money in Britain, at least little beyond the value of a cup of tea,” he said.
Since 1992 the proportion of transfer passengers at Heathrow has more than tripled. It is now operating so close to capacity, he maintains, that “even the tiniest problem can snowball into delays, making the Heathrow experience often more akin to the Third World.”
According to Ayling, the Civil Aviation Authority, which regulates BAA, has created a number of “perverse incentives” for it to pursue expansion at all costs to boost the airport’s passenger and flight numbers. “BAA is an almost recession-proof business, paid by the number of flights and the number of passengers it can squeeze in and out of Heathrow,” he argues.
Ayling’s solution involves: Cutting transfer flights so Heathrow operates at 80% capacity instead of 99%. Adding a runway at Stansted or Gatwick. Breaking up BAA, which operates London’s three main airports. Stripping the Civil Aviation Authority of its role in regulating BAA.
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Ayling is spot on with recommendations for BAA, CAA and Stansted or Gatwick expansion.
Richard, Bucharest,
Peter Fieldman is right. Build a new Euro-Aero port somewhere near Calais. This idea has been talked about for many years. It is now time to get on a do it.
Peter where can we see the report that you have sent in?
Colin Wilson, Lower Hutt, New Zealand
So presumably Mr Ayling is accepting responsibility for much of the congestion at Heathrow. It was after all his policy to buy the smallest Airbuses then available and vastly increase frequency on all shorthaul services.
Veronique, Crowborough, UK
In my view, expansion at Heathrow is more concerned with the business plans of BAA and BA, rather than being essential to the UK economy.
BA makes most of its money on the premium transatlantic routes. They need transfer passengers to keep shorthaul viable, and to add a further boost to longhaul.
Derek, Uxbridge, UK
I have sent a feasibility report to the British, French and Belgium Governments to build a European airport hub near Calais where the Eurostar would reach the three capitals in an hour.
There is available land, labour, the English Channel to reduce nuisance to residents and less need to drive.
peter fieldman, paris, France
Heathrow has headed my 'don't use unless I have to' airport list for years now.
Unless you live with easy access to the London public transport system, the regionals have hugely better access, and much pleasanter to use.
Beats me why HMGov (in particular) obsesses about it.
David Jefferis, Brill, UK
An airliner can collide with any other airliner in its region, so the individual risk rises with the volume of traffic. But there are as many such risks as there are airliners, so the danger increases as the SQUARE of the number of flights. A third Heathrow runway would more than double this.
Noel Falconer, Couiza, France
Boeing countered the Airbus380 by saying that passengers will prefer to go point to point. Having gone through two of the latest and largest airports I think that it is the inconvenience of mega-airports which might bring this about. They are solely monuments to national and architectural vanity.
Bob T, London, UK
All these things may be true - but they don't detract form the hard truth that Ayling speaks. What is worrying is why on earth those in positions of influence don't speak up and start to turn things around. Maybe, like Ayling before, they are all too concerned about keeping their jobs than to speak.
paul wenman, Abingdon, UK
Britain has many regional airports and these should be used to greater effect.
I, for example, fly from Edinburgh to Hong Kong 8 - 10 times a year, BA operate 21 flights a week to Hong Kong, if 1 or 2 of these operated from Edinburgh I would schedule my trips based on these days.
Simon Fraser, Auchterarder, UK
sounds like sour grapes to me...
Simon, London, UK
As CEO of BA Ayling supported the construction of T5, but now we see that it has not solved any of Heathrows problems he tries to disown his responsibility.
Some of Ayling's other disasters include the $800M Dome and the London Eye which was late.
The best thing Tony Blair did was to sack him !
Peter Hooper, Windsor., UK