Phillip Webster, Political Editor and Alexandra Blair
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Security guards will be able to search pupils for knives at the school gates without their consent under government guidance to be published today. Schools will also be able to use security arches and metal detector wands when they search pupils for violent weapons.
Legislation passed last year giving teachers power to search pupils for knives and other offensive weapons without consent comes into effect today. But guidance to headteachers from the Department for Education and Skills, published for the first time today, shows how schools can use the new powers. It makes plain that screening and searching can be carried out by professionally trained security staff, as well as teachers. However, it adds that where there is any risk to safety, police should be called.
Security guards would be asked by headteachers to do the work if they felt it necessary. They would have to be vetted with checks by the Criminal Records Bureau, the department said. Guards would also be able to search pupils without their consent. Under the plans, parents would be told annually by schools that a searching policy was in place.
Education department officials insisted last night that the problem of knives in schools was not a large one, but that the powers were needed to deal with the small minority of serious cases. The department emphasised on its website: “We adopted these policies because the Government wants to prevent knife-carrying getting any hold among our young people, including in schools. It would be wrong to exaggerate the scale of knife-carrying in schools: incidents are very rare.”
However, a Youth Justice Board survey found that 33,000 of 11 to 16-year-olds had admitted carrying a knife in school.
In 2004 there were 170 convictions of under16s for carrying a knife, 37 for carrying them within a school.
Alan Johnson, the Education Secretary and a Labour deputy leadership contender, said last night: “Every child has the right to learn in a secure and safe environment. The main way to keep knives out of our schools is to continue educating young people about the dangers associated with illegally carrying a knife. But one violent crime caused by a weapon is one too many.”
He said that the new power was called for by teachers, “but our guidance makes clear that a search should never take place where there is any risk to staff or pupils. In those circumstances the police should be called.”
He added: “Schools can also use metal detector arches and wands to screen pupils for knives where the head feels this is helpful. I think parents will welcome the clear message that bringing a weapon into school is a criminal offence and will not be tolerated.”
Parents and headteachers last night backed the move.
Margaret Morrissey, of the National Confederation of Parent Teacher Associations, said: “I cannot see any other solution, because I really think it’s one ask too many to call on teachers to frisk and remove knives from young people.”
John Dunford, general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, said that the powers sent out a strong message that schools would not tolerate violence.
“Most schools will continue to do what they have always done, which is to call in the police when they suspect weapons are involved. Heads and teachers are well aware of the potential dangers and will not put themselves at risk.”
The guidance advises heads how to screen pupils and suggests that randomly selected group of pupils, such as a class, could be screened in order to send a strong deterrent message. It also says that pupils can be refused entry to a school if they refuse to be screened.
The power applies to schools and further education establishments in England.
It was originally contained in the Violent Crime Reduction Act 2006 and is brought into force today.
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What a shame violence in school has reached the point that knife searching is to be implemented!
My concern however is that once you ban the knifes, what other everyday objects found in most pupils pecil cases will become weapons?
If someone wishes to hurt or intimidate someone else there are a multitude of objects to choose from to use as weapons!
Why not take the glass out of all picture frames to stop it being shattered and used as a weapon!
Hannah, Kumamoto , Japan
Something tells me that the decent pupils will be the ones picked out for weapons searches, the same pupils that are fingerprinted to use the school library, the same pupils who are random tested for drugs. If a pupil is suspected of carrying a weapon then the police should be called but please don't strip the decent kids of their dignity.
Max Peters, Southampton, UK
Good ,its about tme.Probably the start of several measures that will be required to combat growing violence in schools.
A.T. Martin, warsaw, Poland
Searching for and confiscating knives will not help. There is always something to hurt or kill with: compass points, the long tails on steel styling combs, boots, bottles, cord or scarves....
The problem is not the knives; it's the people. When I was a boy we all carried knives for sharpening pencils and whittling. In the Scouts, a clasp or sheath knife was an essential. Noone got stabbed, ever. My own grandchildren (11 and 9) responsibly own and use craft and pocket knives, but (alas) may not carry them into school.
If we socialise and discipline our children, knives will be no problem. If we do not, banning knives will not solve the problem we have created.
Michael Bruce, Selby, Yorkshire
Once again our teachers are involved in time and cost consuming activities that detract from their primary role. Difficult to say how society can easily correct the tendency towards violence that have precipitated these measures. With some schools' budgets allowing just £150 to equip a class with its educational resources for a year the financial imposition of security arches and personnel along with the teachers time to conduct security checks are a further drain on existing budgets.
Something has to give. The realignment of time energy and costs to this programme will improve our children's security but we have to accept the resultant time and resources impact on the teaching capacity.
The need for increased security is undeniable, so we need to concentrate on options to support the teaching process. As learning is significantly enhanced through practice perhaps we need to provide increased practical support at home to support the teaching load.
Alistair Owens, Doncaster, UK
What a shame! When I was a pupil/student(sorry Alex) every small boy carried a small penknife. It was used to sharpen pencils and play mumbledy peg in the shoolyard. It simply never occurred to any one to use a knife to harm anyone.
Nowadays in the States a child can be suspended for simply having a picture of a knife.
I gave my daughter a small Victorinox(?) knife with a 1-1/2 inch blade and scissors to match to carry for minor repairs. She is now a schoolteacher and cannot carry it to work.
The innocent are being stripped, the evildoers will always be armed.
henry cowan, linthicum, maryland/USA
You don't need a knife! Just pick up something in the D&T lab - much more effective when what you really want to do is intimidate and not kill.
Mikalina Adams, Liuzhou, China
Schools are like prisons. You can do as many things as you'd like to cut down on violence but human imagination is a wonderful thing and you'll always have that "one violent crime" over and over. Screwdriver shivs anyone?
Thats assuming it will work, which it won't. This is feel good gestures. A few hundred kids going down a hallway with various metal objects like pencil cases, etc? Airport queues and having the kids 'patted down' by minimum wage rent a cops?
SoiCowboy, London,
The human rights judges will soon cancel this!
Doug, Glasgow,
Please do not call PUPILS "students"!!! It is an American expression which irritates higher education students. It is a misdescription. A paper like yours should know the difference!!
Yes, if it will help to prevent crimes, then for a short while PUPILS should be searched!
Alex Lawrence, Marlow, Bucks
A question of human rights and freedoms Students cannot be searched without parent concent,even if this means the death of fellow students or teachers.What about their rights you can ask? They have lost these the moment they died.
james hazan, huddersfield, uk
How on earth did we ever get to this?
John Tomlinson, Brentwood, UK
it is very sad that we have to resort to these measures, but if it saves just one young life it has to be worth it. my on ly concern is that these security gaurds will not be properly vetted & we will end up with perverts getting off on searching our children, ok lets do it but all i ask is that THIS govenment does it right without cutting corners AGAIN.
BARRY JACKSON, STEVENAGE, HERTFORDSHIRE
I'd have loved that when I was a kid.
"It also says that pupils can be refused entry to a school if they refuse to be screened."
Free days off!!!
Arthur, Newcastle,
I agree totally with Brian Charles Seals.
After all, why would anyone need to take a knife into school unless with bad intent?
edwardingle , chesham,
It is a criminal offence to carry a knife in public without due reason. Why should schoolchildren be exempt? First offence should be a caution, repeat offence should be expulsion from the school and a custody sentence. It will marginalise a handful of young people but the other 99% would be able to study, play and learn social skills at school without fear.
alan holloway, Benalmadena, Spain
None too soon.
Brian Charles Seals, Scarborough, Nth Yorks, England
Well, when I was growing up, practically all of the boys and many of the girls carried knives to school every day. Many of the boys were in the Boy Scouts and many of the girls were in the Girls Scouts. While there were some instances of altercations, there were NEVER any that involved knives. This is a matter of discipline, responsibility, and intelligence, not of the existence of inanimate objects in the environment. Hell, I can kill you in an instant with my bare hands or a ball point pen if that is my aim. It's time we spent some time on responsibility and respect for human life rather than focussing on the means by which individuals use to demonstrate the lack thereof. I personally feel more comfortable in my environment knowing that many law-abiding citizens are carrying concealed weapons. The more that do, the safer I feel. I am not afraid of the law-abiding citizen carrying any weapon they can. What I am afraid of is the criminal who will respect no law at all.
Les Brooks, Seattle, WA