Dominic Tobin, The Sunday Times
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POLICE officers are pushing for the abolition of 24-hour licensing as figures show forces face thousands more alcohol-related crimes than they did before the legislation was introduced.
Many forces have seen anti-social behaviour increase by almost half and witnessed more frequent violence since November 2005 when pubs and clubs could apply to stay open all night, according to figures released under the Freedom of Information Act.
The statistics show that 12 of England and Wales's 43 forces have seen an average 46% increase in the number of anti-social incidents they dealt with to 13,500 a month by the end of last year.
Separate figures show that 16 forces reported a rise of 5% in alcohol-related assaults, harassment and criminal damage crimes.
Senior officials at the Police Federation are calling for a review and say they remain opposed to the legislation.
David Davis, the shadow home secretary, said it was evidence of the "misery" caused to communities by the government's changed legislation.
"Gordon Brown's response has simply been to try and spin his way out of trouble," he said. "He should stop dithering and start acting to restore order to our streets."
The latest figures for Humberside show 378 alcohol-related anti-social behaviour incidents in one month, more than 15 times greater than the 23 recorded in the same timespan when legislation was introduced.
In Durham, anti-social behaviour incidents linked to alcohol increased by 300% to 686 in October, compared with 165 in December 2005.
But Cheshire — another of the 22 forces that provided data — reported a sharp fall in the numbers of alcohol-related assaults, harassment and criminal damage crimes in the two years since the law change.
Jan Berry, chairman of the Police Federation, said: "We warned that changing licensing hours without changing the drinking culture would cause a drain on our limited resources. More officers, not less are needed, alongside a thorough review of 24-hour licensing."
Berry said police officers were being taken off the beat during the day because more were required to cover the longer hours when pubs and clubs were open.
"The federation is opposed to the idea of 24-hour licensing. The government argued that bringing it in would lessen alcohol-related crime," said Alan Gordon, the federation's vice-chairman.
"In fact the reverse has happened and the violence associated with drinking has escalated. Before pubs and clubs would all close at the same time and the police effort would be concentrated over a relatively small period of time. "Now with staggered closing times, alcohol-related problems are stretched over a much longer period putting police resources under considerable additional pressure."
The findings come ahead of the publication of a government review ordered by Gordon Brown last July.
The review had been expected to dismiss concerns that binge drinking and anti-social behaviour had increased since licensing laws were relaxed.
The Home Office said the change in law had only resulted in a tiny number of premises staying open for 24 hours and that its own research last year showed a drop in some crimes.
A spokesman said: "These figures do not tell the whole story and use shaky methodology. A report produced by professional statisticians based on data from 30 forces published in July 2007 showed serious violent crime over [the] whole night fell by 5% after the Licensing Act came into force with a fall in less serious wounding offences as well."
"The act has not led to 24-hour drinking — most premises have simply added an extra hour or two at weekends," he said.
"We will continue to encourage local authorities and the police to take decisive action to fine premises or remove licences where there is trouble and we have given the police a range of tools and powers to clamp down on licensees and individuals who abuse the laws."
The joint Department for Culture, Media and Sport and Home Office report into the impact of the licensing laws was being finalised and would be published shortly, the spokesman added.
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24 hour drinking has been an absolute disaster! But this arrogant Government doesn't have the humility to admit it has made a major mistake in trying to impose European culture on the UK. It hasn't worked! So stop this madness now! The drunken violence has just been extended throughout the night and into the morning hours and now our already over stretched Police just cannot cope. In my own home town of Aylesbury there has been one late night murder and two rapes in the last few months, not to mention an unprecedented number of punch ups! This drunken violent scenario is being repeated up and down the country and what does our liberal Government do, just wring it's hands and say it's nothing to do with our new licensing laws! Who are you kidding! Most towns and Cities in the UK have become no go areas after 11 pm.
Simon Icke, Aylesbury, UK
24 hour drinking means more alchohol sales which means more revenue for the goverment which therefore means no u turn
robin steer, valencia, spain
I'm not a Labour supporter, but I do believe this move was the right move for Britain to try and change our drinking culture. I always assumed people would drink more to start with, but that over time, attitudes would change as people realised the dangers of over drinking.
This is a long term plan for change and I hope we don't back out now.
Wesley, Milton Keynes,
And how may pubs or clubs do you know that stay open 24 hrs a day? I don't know of any in the area where I live. I'm no great fan of the home office but their claim of "shaky methodology" sounds about right.
Chris Nibbs, Loughborough, LEICS
People drink all over Europe 24 hours a day, those sad "get a life" people who would force a return to pre World War 1 drinking times should sling yer hooks.
Grow up, its the soft enforcement of existing laws in this pathetic country that are to blame for the mess, not liberalisation, punish the abuser not the "legal and legitimate user!
george Dorman, Hempstead, kent
I'm surprised at the Police response - I would have thought they'd be in favour of more public dis-order, so they could arrest more people and get their DNA.
On a more serious note,
1) I wonder how much the increased tax take bolsters the government's reluctance to review the situation
2) how typical it is of the government to generate a problem, then leave it to others to clear it up (police/local councils in this case)
If they had any sense they would have done a sizeable pilot first.
Clive, Surrey,
Ok, so we may have seen an increase in violent incidents or unsocial behaviour since the licensing act came into force (even if the results are shaky), but what really did people expect. We are talking about shifting cultural thinking and it is a fact that many if not most of the british public are in a binge drinking state. However, when we talk about the younger people, such as students and young proffessionals then i would suggest that the results on crime has probably significantly decreased. A few may spoil it for the rest of us but i have personnally seen a more relaxed atmosphere in pubs and bars where people are more inclined to chat and socialise as opposed to concentrating on forcing numerous pints and shots down in a short period.
And to be honest, if the bars shut at 11, what would probably happen is that thousands would go to the off-license and continue in the street before hitting a local club, and good on them.
Andrew, Nottingham,
Lets hope that 24hours drinking is the first of 'nu labour's' disastrous laws to be abolished. We have all been living through a huge unplanned social experiment, trendy new laws designed merely to grab headlines, does anyone think that life in the UK has improved?
jack, chelmsford, uk