Alexandra Frean, Education Editor
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School Gate: Are girl pupils better off without boys?
Parents are increasingly turning to private education for their girls as an antidote to a society dominated by "Botox and bingeing" and to protect them from the coarsening of society.
The number of girls at independent schools has risen by 14.5 per cent to reach 235,702 over the last ten years, compared to a rise of just four per cent for boys, bringing their numbers to 243,782. In the last three years alone, the number of girls has risen by two per cent, compared with a rise of 0.6 per cent for boys, according to the Independent Schools Council.
Vicky Tuck, principal of Cheltenham Ladies College, said that parents today were anxious that their daughters were growing up too fast, and worried that they were being exposed to many negative influences.
Prolonging the wholesomeness of childhood was often cited by parents as a key reason for choosing a girls' school, she told the annual conference of the Girls School Association in Winchester, Hampshire.
"Worried about a coarsening of society and the toxic cocktail of binge drinking, internet safety and the early sexualisation of girls," parents were lacking confidence in themselves as parents, she said.
Many tried - and failed - to navigate their way by trying to be a friend to their daughter, instead of a parent, but such an approach was doomed to fail because the two approaches did not mix.
"When did we forget the craft of parenting...or that you daughter is not there to be your friend?" she said.
It was often left to schools to pick up the baton. "Sometimes, surrounded by media reports on Botox and bingeing, it's easy to feel we lead in a moral vacuum, garden in a gale. But we must go on gardening," she told the 150 conference delegates from 200 girls schools.
Ms Tuck said that girls often preferred a single sex education for personal reasons. "They do say that it helps not having boys around either mucking about or making them worry about their appearance; that they can compartmentalise their lives," she said.
But there were also neurological reasons that also suggested that girls and boys both benefited from single sex teaching because their brains were wired differently. This meant it was "crucial to cater for their separate needs".
"I have a hunch that in 50 years time, or maybe only 25, people will be doubled up with laughter when they watch documentaries about the history of education and discover that people once thought it was a good idea to educate adolescent boys and girls together," she said.
In addition to helping girls and young women, Ms Tuck said that head teachers had an important role in helping the parents of daughters develop their own lives.
School provided girls with "an antidote to self absorption and narrow-mindedness" through teaching and the opportunities for communal activities. But many parents lacked such levels of stimulation and support and often felt isolated and alienated as a result.
By engaging with parents and providing them with their own community, schools would be benefiting the whole of society as well as their pupils.
Addressing heads at the conference, she said: "Is there scope for you to build social capital, arrange for parents to join in things at school to help conquer the sense of alienation and isolation - singing The Messiah with the choral society, joining a book club, attending an art class?"
Mrs Tuck also told delegates that it was "good risk management" for every independent school to consider the possible impact of the economic crisis.
But she warned that independent schools could not afford to lose their advantages over the state sector. "Maybe there are costs you can cut, but don't dilute the essence of what your schools do that make them distinctive enough from the state provision that parents feel that their investment is justified," she said.

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My 15 year old daughter is thriving since being withdrawn from her comprehensive school and starting at an all girls private school. She now talks about things other than big brother or winning the X-factor and even talks about going to university. A sad reflection on state schooling.
Tony G, Lewisham, UK
I recently read a comment that 'having a teenage daughter in the house is god's curse for having had sex in the first place'.
Many lower income families make it worse by bringing up the daughter as a princess. Boys do need encouragement and leadership from a male example figure or they opt out.
bruce, Apt, France
Thankfully my (private) school was co-ed. Most of the girls at neighbouring all girl schools were insecure, caked in makeup, wore too-short skirts and completely obsessed with boys. They were hysterical at exam time, and the constant cattiness was unbelievable. Give me a co-ed any day.
Emma, Brighton,
Since education isn't just for its own sake, I'd say that learning to cope with other kind of pressures it's part of it- and one of the big pressures is sex, no matter if you like it or not. Besides, I agree with previous posters- pressure amongst girls can be even worse.
Bibi, Milan, Italy
Boys need to be protected from girls! these people have no idea what teenage school girls are like. Pressure to be thin comes from girls and magazines and other media which no one challenges because of all the money it makes. How can these schools protect them? unless they're locked up 24 hours.
Tom, kent, uk
'They do say that it helps not having boys around either ...or making them worry about their appearance'. Er.... I haven't seen the faces of my classmates since year 7 and that's because their faces are covered with make-up. I think there is a lot more social pressure at girls' schools.
Meera, Reading, UK
'Wholesome' girls' schools?! At my (private, Catholic) school the girls boasted of having sex with their boyfriends at 14 and were out clubbing most nights. And where do you think the pressure to be thin and fashionable comes from? The boys? Not likely.
Emma, Cambridge,