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The European commission is about to give the go-ahead to the first commercially grown genetically modified crops since a public outcry nine years ago halted their cultivation, writes Jonathan Leake.
The commission has begun the final approval stages for at least four applications by biotech companies to let farmers grow GM potatoes and maize in British and European fields.
The first crop is expected to be given the go-ahead by the end of this month. “We hope that it will have been approved . . . so that it will be ready for planting next year,” said a spokesman for BASF, the German company that created the potato.
Such a move could reignite the pan-European backlash against GM crops of the late 1990s, which forced the European Union to impose an effective moratorium on the crops in 1998.
Since then no crops have been approved for cultivation, although permission has been given to import some varieties for animal feed.
However, it has now emerged that dossiers on another three crops, all modified forms of maize, are being prepared by the commission, which will recommend they be approved for cultivation.
They could be given the green light in time for next year’s planting season. Applications for other crops, including rapeseed, are in the pipeline.
The acceleration of the process for approving GM crops follows mounting pressure from the American government. It has accused the EU of blocking free trade and threatened to take Europe to the World Trade Organisation.
A commission spokesman said: “All the crops being recommended for approval have been scientifically assessed by the European Food Safety Authority. If the science supports the application we have no grounds for rejecting it.”
The GM potato produced by BASF has novel mixtures of starch and would be grown purely for industrial uses such as making paper, not human consumption.
Most of the other GM crops under consideration by the commission are, however, designed for food or animal feed and are not very different to those that sparked the original consumer backlash.
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Measurable enviromental outcomes, is what the world needs.
I am a farmer, and this technology reduces pesticides, and reduces nutrient runoff that damages our waterways.
Technology in food production has prevented mass starvation. Study history and learn of the potato blight famine in Ireland. One million starved to death. We ignore biotechnology and the benefits it offers at our own peril. Very easy to be critical when your stomach is full.
Andrew, Bendigo, Australia
Wow, many of these comments sound eerily similar to those voiced about... antibiotics. Yes, evil antibiotics. We all know the horrendous toll antibiotics have taken on human society.
Dustin, Brookings, South Dakota, USA
The absurdity of Scientific Dictatorship.
The real reason to introduce GM crops is control.The Bees are dying suprise suprise. This has nothing to do with the GM crops and the GM pollen or the GM Manufacturers wanting to destroy nature. No this is all coincidence.In the future Agrofarms will buy the GM crops that will have to be purchased every year ad infinitum. It greed pure and simple. No GM no food. It s a ruse for monopolising food & tus humanity..Yummy yummy cockroach ,flies & spider genes have been added to protect the environment.. Vermin insect genes. Wow thats so lovely. We need more productive crops dont we?The population is too large. The U.N. has a departmentof DE-Popualtion. I wonder what they do all day . Let me see. Oh yes ways to depopulate the Planet. That in itself explains Hr21 Avian Flu, Mad cow disese, Morgellons , New Cjd, Aids ,Ebola, & the remarkable new TB ravaging Africa. Monsanto ? oh yes DDT Agent Orange & a wide variety of Bilogical weapons for the DOD
Mr. Truth, Brighton, E.U. region of Ex U.K.
This is called have your say. I live in the EU but i never had a say about GM crops...........
X, x,
Europe set to lift ban on GM crops
Right and wrong, good and bad are obviously lost discretions of European society after this decision...
Marijonas Vilkelis, Lismore, NSW, Australia
As someone who cares for the environment I'm looking forward to the introduction of GM crops: fewer chemical sprayings and less run off into water systems.
Nick, SOUTHAMPTON,
The company behind all this is "Monsanto" since the ban in the EU they have continually sent lobyists from the states to The European Food Safety Authority to apply pressure to the back pockets of the top appointed brass, who are supposedly independant on all views of GM crops, but take a look at the British appointee who has ties to research companies who are pro GM. At The same time we have the American Monsanto controlled Goverment threatening action against the EU. Official American documents if researched on the net will show that all departments that matter in goverment have one or more "EX" Monsanto employees working inside them, now i don't want to point out the obvious on this, but it sure does look like a industrial coup d'état takeover of the American Goverment, One final note Monsanto are the nice people who bring us the sweet poison Aspertame, which i suggest you research on Google, this will open your mind to the kind of people who are forcing GM Foods on us.
Brian, chester,
You let them WIN they will. Refuse to buy any GM. Do not accept the fact that the approval of the European Commission on Gm products will mean an acceptance of the products by the consumer. A chemical company producing potatoes albeit for paper making (for the moment) is frightening enough and personally I prefer my cows to eat grass and not GM modified products!
Sue, foresto, Italy
I am ashamed for them. They are playing with a technology they do not understand. There will be unintended consequences. This is the way the world ends not with a bang but a wimper.
elliot467, Branstedt,
Documentation and studies and even the death of some that no one can ever prove will not stop the pursuit of profit. Do not forget that through out history we did not do much to further our enlightenment unless is was to further our power over our fellow man. I don't think Mother Nature will give us the answers to what will happen when we play creator easily. May we learn from Mother Nature and all just get along!
MIchael, Cleveland, USA
Well thank goodness for that! At last our 'democratic system' is going to give us Plato would have regarded as the only sensible course of action on offer. The approval of improved varieties of crops which will deliver the benefits that farmers and their advisers have been striving for years to utilise.
Why we have spent so much time bowing to the demands of the thousands of people who is the main do not even have an 'A' level in biology (HRH Prince of Wales) is beyond me but maybe I have become a grumpy old man.
I don't expect to be consulted on the advisability of a new medicine or mobile phone technology but equally wonder why small ill educated parties expect to be asked about subjects of which they know very little.
Roll on the new technology I say.
Jonathon Harrington, Brecon, Wales
They won't give up, will they? Even though there is now plenty of evidence to show the potential hazards of these products, the juggernaut rumbles on. Another good reason for a referendum on continued membership of the EU.
Nicholas Lee, Windsor, UK
Very sad.....there is no basis for GM crops.....they still need heavy pesticides at an unknown cost......Big Business wins again!
Vince, Perth, Australia
There goes the end of a wholesome food supply. 5 fruit and veg?...Try NO fruit and veg.
judy, Liverpool, england
Will they never learn not to trust the data suppied to them by vested interests?
GM crops are not the long-term answer they profess to be.
They are a means to gain control over the world's food supply.
Already there are loud voices reporting serious problems but the politicians are no longer representing the voice of the people. There are none so blind as those who refuse to see and none so deaf as those who refuse to hear.
The polluter must pay - if the GM companies can afford the bill.
Richard Bruce, Yarmouth, UK
Scientists around the world (including European sciencties)agree on the safety of these crops. Now it is time for the Europeans to decide if science or myth will dictate their public policy.
Rob Wager, Nanaimo , Canada
Corporate abuse on most levels has gone too far. The people of this planet must remember that it belongs to all of us. We are here to look after it and guard it from abuse. We the people must take this Earth back from the Corporations. We have no choice!
Ian deMontfort, London, UK
GM food and animals will poison this Planet and that goes along with the depopulation plan of the United Nations, like poisoning the water, the chemtrails being sprayed on us every day and the chemicals dumped on land and sea that is now seeping out of their cannisters and poisoning the seas. These Government people, scientists and Miltary are complete psychopaths and will use all means possible to control us through our basic needs like water and food even if it means destroying the Planet.
Arthur Guy, Gloucester, Gloucestershire
When will they understand that the public does not want to eat GMOs.
However, I see the day when we will have no alternative (organic) as GMOs multinationals such as Monsanto will have taken over the world's food supply. Why? Because we, the people, let them.
Do you really want drug companies controlling the world's food supply. Just say NO to GMOs and buy organic. Let them know with your cash just how you feel.
M. Davis, Montreal, Canada
I have no problem with people growing GM crops as long as they will compensate non GM farmers for any contamination and that the foods they are in are marked as GM foods. This will allow the big companies to get their own way as usual but give the consumer a choice. If the consumer decides to not purchase GM foods then this will simply be a decision that the food companies and retailers will respect.
I have heard no mention of any plans to label GM foods and/or animals fed on GM crops.
Joseph Kellie, Edinburgh, Scotland
Africa's poor thank you. Nothing else would alleviate poverty as well as access to the European agricultural market. From what I understand, restrictions on GM crops are the main barrier.
Give all the support you want to Bono, Geldorf and the other celebrity supplicants. Compared to grassroots economic activity, it's just symbolism. What's more, government aid tends to go to governments first and often that's where it stops. Agricultural trade dollars go to the middle-class first & trickles down (and up) from there.
Come on EU. Follow up with free trade of farm goods with Africa.
Peter Enns, nanaimo, BC, Canada
I truly hate this. This will open many cans of worms in the future. Think of new diseases etc. Why are they doing this? Simply just because they can. Criminals.
Silvia, Rotterdam, Netherlands