Sarah-Kate Templeton, Health Editor
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HUNDREDS of women who have given away half their eggs in exchange for cut-price fertility treatment have been left childless, while other women have given birth to their genetic offspring.
Figures obtained under the Freedom of Information Act show that in 770 fertility cycles, women who traded half their eggs for treatment have failed to give birth while the women they gave their eggs to have had their biological children.
The figures reveal the heartbreak that can result from the egg-share deals, which some doctors claim prey on vulnerable childless women who cannot afford to pay for fertility treatment.
Professor Ian Craft, director of the London Fertility Centre, said: “In 18 years’ time some of these women will still be barren and they could have their biological children, born to other women, knocking on their doors. These women would feel absolutely awful.
“Many of these women could have had babies if they had been able to keep all their eggs. Doctors are preying on infertile women in order to solve a shortage of donor eggs. I believe these women who have been left childless will suffer psychological problems as a result of giving half their eggs away.”
In exchange for giving away half their eggs, women pay as little as one-sixth of the cost of an in vitro fertilisation (IVF) cycle. The normal cost of a cycle is £3,000-£3,500. Women who agree to give away half their eggs will be treated for as little as £600, while women who receive donated eggs need to pay up to £6,000 per IVF cycle.
Figures released by the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority show that of the 4,140 egg-share cycles that took place between 1999 and 2005, 770 resulted in only the women who received the eggs having babies.
Professor Brian Lieberman, medical director of Manchester Fertility Services, a private fertility clinic, said: “The term ‘egg sharing’ is spin. It should be called ‘egg trading’. The eggs are not being donated; they are being traded for treatment that would not otherwise have been available.”
But many women who share their eggs say they are motivated by helping others as well as qualifying for cut-price treatment. Louise, 34, an administrator from north Manchester, had mixed feelings when she learnt another woman was pregnant after receiving her eggs, although she had still failed to conceive after two IVF cycles.
Louise says that, if she never becomes a mother, she hopes she will still not resent giving half of her eggs away.
“I imagine from time to time I would wonder how they are, what they are doing, whether they have gone to university,” she said. “But there is no emotional attachment. They are just eggs. I am not giving a baby away.”
These figures, released by the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority under the Freedom of Information Act, show that hundreds of women who have given away their eggs in exchange for cut price treatment have been left childless while others have given birth to their genetic offspring.
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im in the middle of deciding to egg share, and i do truly want to help others, im not able to have nhs funding for ivf because the LAW says my partner has two previous, who the hell decides these things do they even consider our feelings, so i feel sometimes i have no option but to egg share so i can get my funding, it is alot of heartache when you want to be a mother so bad. i would love to sit at a table with these people and tell them what i think, there playing with peoples emotions and they know desperate people would do desperate things like me.
stephanie hinslea, edlington doncaster, england
Lord Alton's comments on the recent heartbreaking story of the twins who had to separate also strike a chord when reading this story. They are an example of what will be a more frequent ocurrence if women continue to trade their eggs and do not give their child their rightful inheritance as a naural mother and father. Heartbreak will always be involved both for the mother and for the child and if the industry is allowed to grow futrther - as implied in the new Embryology and Fertilisation Bill, the exploitation of women and children will only worsen.
The Human Fertilisation and Embryology Bill will also make it easier for a child to be disenfranchised from their natural birth father; under new law, if legislated the knowledge of their natural father will be removed. It will be a complete travesty of justice and rights if this bill is legislated. Hopefully the Lords will see some sense this week and put human beings over the stem cell and fertilisation industry.
Louise, Manchester,
More scare-mongering. Where is the "heartbreak" of your title? The only woman you quote that has experienced the issue says that she is hardly bothered by it.
Vicky, Germany,
The reproductive technology industry continues to make money out of women desperate to become mothers. As usual, it is the poorer women who are exploited. Is being given cut-price access to IVF in return for eggs ethical? It's another case of ethical debate and the law being so far behind medical technological advancements. And this story comes in the same week we read about wealthy American couples using poor Indian women to "rent" their wombs. At some stage the whole concept of "conception at any cost" is going to have to be vigorously debated. While most women have a very strong DESIRE to have a baby, it is not a RIGHT. However the lengths that infertile couples, fully supported by the reproductive technology industry, will go to increasingly involve intruding upon the rights of others. And where does the resultant child figure in all this, especially later on when they naturally start asking questions about their biological origins?...
Clarissa, Melbourne, Australia