Alexi Mostrous
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To look at it you’d think the landscape had been carved by aliens.
But these perfectly sculpted sand dunes, resembling crabs’ claws, were sculpted by the martian winds.
The images were photographed by a powerful camera onboard the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter. They come from within the Hellspontus region of the planet, where powerful winds blow from west to east.
The MRO probe is equipped with the most powerful camera ever sent into space. It also took detailed pictures of Phobos, the larger of Mars’ two moons. Less than 14 miles wide, the asteroid is covered with craters and mysterious grooves.
Chief Nasa investigator Professor Alfred McEwen, of the University of Arizona, said: “Phobos is of great interest because it may be rich in water ice and carbon-rich materials.”

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Windward side shallow, leeside steep. That's the normal way sand dunes are apparently. Is it different on Mars? To get wind direction right from this picture you also need to be sure whether the picture is north up - modern convention, or south up - old convention.
Peter Dodd, Uxbridge , England
The photo actually was taken from about two meters away. It is amply clear that they are hoofprints. If you deny this, you have been bought off by the aliens and their traitor pals there goes the phone again. And again. And again.
George R, Seattle, Wash.
Actually sand dunes can have many forms. The two that are most applicable: Barchans are crescent-shaped with horns pointing downwind while Parabolic are crescent-shaped with horns pointing upwind. These look more like barchans (parabolic are usually anchored with vegetation). The photo should indicate orientation especially since the text references it. Regardless-absolutely stunning.
Melanie Rob, Keystone Heights, FL, USA
Based on snow drift formation in Kansas, I agree with Ms Agate.
John H, Austin, Texas
I agree with Rona. It is right.
Jay Tee, Oxford, UK
Well spotted Jeff.
Morgan, Manchester, UK
Sorry, but that looks like the right way up to me, the concave curve should be open into the wind and the tapering wedge is down wind.
Rona McGill, Glasgow, Scotland
Great news -- now to find out if life exists on earth !!!!
Ian Payne, WALSALL,
The photo doesnt back the claim that wind blows from 'west to east' as its the east facing side of the dunes that have a shallower inclination suggesting sweeping winds building up debris on the opposite side.
Therefore the martian winds actually blow 'east to west' given the photo is the right way up -as Jeff Berg of Brazil pointed out.
Nellie Agate, London , England
If wind blows from west to east, the picture is upside down.
Jeff Berg, Sao Paulo, Brazil