Mike Harvey and Mark Henderson
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Hackers have broken into one of the computer networks of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC).
A group calling itself the Greek Security Team left a rogue webpage describing the technicians responsible for computer security at the giant atom smasher as “schoolkids” — but reassuring scientists that they did not want to disrupt the experiment.
The hackers gained access to a website open to other scientists on Wednesday as the LHC passed its first test, sending its protons off on their dizzying journey through time and space, close to the speed of light.
The work of the scientists was not derailed and insiders scoffed at claims that the hackers were “one step away” from the systems controlling the experiment itself. The engineering team completed four days of scheduled work in the first 24 hours but what physicists are really waiting for is the big bang machine’s first collisions.
Apart from being wide of the mark from a scientific point of view, fears that the LHC might bring the world to an end this week were in any case premature because it was never going to smash any particles so early on.
This week’s successful start-up means that that should now happen sooner than expected, perhaps as early as the first week in October.
Doomsayers take note: there is still a slim chance that a microscopic (and harmless) black hole will be created, but only once the accelerator starts colliding protons together at close to its maximum energy.
The hackers appear to have targeted the computer system of the Compact Muon Solenoid Experiment, one of the four detectors that will be analysing the progress of the experiment.
James Gillies, a spokesman for CERN, the European Laboratory for Network Collision, home of the LHC, said: “We don’t know who they were but there seems to be no harm done. It appears to be people who want to make a point that CERN was hackable,” he added.
CERN officials are now confident that the collider will have started experiments to generate new physics well before world leaders visit on October 21 to inaugurate the project.
Many countries will send their heads of state or government to the event: President Sarkozy of France, President Couchepin of Switzerland and President Köhler of Germany have the date in their diaries, and either President Medvedev of Russia or Vladimir Putin may attend.
The British Prime Minister, however, has apparently decided to skip the opportunity to be publicly associated with black holes. Responding to a query about whether Gordon Brown would be there to celebrate the passing of the Apocalypse, Downing Street told The Times “to call back nearer the time”. Describing the CERN team’s progress, Mr Gillies said: “There is a 31-day schedule before the first high-energy collisions, and on Wednesday they did Days 1 to 4.”
On Wednesday night, one beam was circulated around the LHC’s ring about 300 times, and on Thursday, the anti-clockwise beam was fired around the accelerator for half an hour so it could be “captured” and made to travel in neat, compact pulses.
Protons make about 11,000 laps per second, which means 20 million circuits have been achieved. The next crucial step is likely next week, when the captured beams will be fired in opposite directions, and crashed into each other inside the four huge detectors.
A couple of weeks later is the real moment of truth. The LHC’s superconducting magnets will be fired up to 70 per cent of maximum power, producing proton beams with an energy of 5 teraelectronvolts (TeV) — 5,000 billion electrovolts — and crashing them together. “That’s where the new physics starts,” Dr Gillies said. It is possible that scientists will start accumulating the evidence that could prove supersymmetry, the hypothesis that all particles have a twin.
The plan next year is to ramp it up to its maximum energy of 7TeV. The accelerator will then be providing results that should shed light on some of the central questions in physics.

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No worries.. we are no where near planck's constant. :)
Anon, Nowheresville, USA
How will this help cancer?
Michael, Seattle,
CERN just do it!!!! There are two options: If we approve the experiment, scientists may find a way alleviating cancer, or we may have an end caused by a black hole. If we don't, we will have an inevitable end caused by cancer. Humanity take the risk.
Gerasimos, Thespies,
The world is not going to end! These and even higher energy collisions occur all the time in the atmosphere, and we're still here. This is just the first time that these type of collisions have been man made.
Kostas, Allentown, USA
Well, the hackers were certainly skilled enough to break into their system, but I hope they were wise enough not to start screwing around inside it. One altered digit could destroy this project and what so many have work their lives towards.
Matthew, Bangor, Northern Ireland
According to the principles of the declaration of Helsinki, the CERN needs all humans approvals before they can move forward with their collision experiment. I am a mother of 2 and ready to file a lawsuit to get more information in order to make a conscious decision.
L Cantin, Vancouver, Canada
If it is the end of the world, It's a fitting one! Man is so vain, he has to figure out how he was created. Its selfish of this man to go ahead with his expirement knowing that there is even a chance that it could cause catastrophic results. It isnt just his life in the balance, its all of mankinds.
Ashley, Arkansas, USA
Well, at least someone external is keeping an eye on it...
Lyne, Vancouver, Canada
As Brian Cox says Anyone who thinks the LHC will destroy the world is a twat".
And honestly, who would ever think security on the net is rock solid??
Sam Green, ACT, Australia
Every time they get a little closer to the God particle, God moves it.
Taz, Portsmouth, UK
Gordon brown refused to go to the LHC, because he has his own black hole to look at, the UK Economy
sb, london,
Jon from Derby writes: "Internet security presumed rock solid..." - I would be delighted to hear who announces such information? Microsoft?!! Likely, in a typical effort to belie on own problems. Anyone who runs Internet servers knows that it is a "cat chases mouse" problem to keep up with hackers.
Stephan Uebelhör, Munich, Germany
There has been a black hole created, look at president Assad's face (Syria) and you'll see part of it appears cut away.
At the same time trillions of dollars have been sucked out of the USA economy. The best way to avoid damage to your goods is to bolt everything down now.
Sylvia Clanmorgan, Manchester,
There is no such thing as a Black Hole. Ever make a Toaster run on Dark Energy? It's all mathematical fiction and they have no idea what they are doing. Look up Plasma Cosmology or Magnetohydrodynamics. Much closer to the truth.
Neil, Moncton, Canada
This should serve as a warning to provide for a far more secure network in the future. Next time the intruder may not be so forgiving.
Kazuki, Tokyo, Japan
I suppose that if the hackers do cause any damage, it will be legally justified on the grounds that they are preventing the end of the world. :)
Frank Adey, Wolverhampton, UK
CERN is missing role of different types of magnetic fields.
There has to be catylist for when energy changes into matter
and when subatomic particles change their configurations.
Magnetic fields explain the Principle of Uncertainty isn't uncertain but predictable. And how time operates.
Leigh Vernier, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Thats where the new physics starts, Dr Gillies said, if its new how can it be judged to be 100% safe?.
wayne, huntingdon, cambridgeshire
ouch.... we might die but if we don't we'll know most things....
wonder what the hacker was doing
charles, markham, canada
This fear mongering is ridiculous. The hackers simply placed a HTML page on a server. As a web designer I can tell you how relatively easy this is to do! As for the end of the world talk, check your facts. The same mathematics that says black holes might appear also says they would instantly decay.
dp, Derbyshire,
One thing is for sure...
the media LIES to us every day !
We were told that when CERN switched on the LHC a few days ago they would accelerate the photons and collide them possibly causing the end of everything.
Later we are told they are just testing the machine ?
so WHEN exactly is the collision ?
col, leeds, uk
Please google for the facts: the hackers have NOT hacked the LHC. They placed an HTML page on a public web server displaying monitoring information publicly of the CMS experiment. The server is called CMSMON. - This story is pure panic-mongering and press should be punished for doing such things.
Stephan Uebelhör, Munich, Germany
Now let's get this right shall we? Internet security presumed rock solid has been seriously breached at Cern, home of the www and exposed as a joke? The same organization's band of so-called experts are simultaneously assuring us that their "big-bang" experiment is totally safe. Worrying times!
jon, derby, uk
New dimensions is origin of A.Einstain. Black Hole is sum of neutrinos.
Dimitrija, Skopje, R.Macedonia
Brown dithers again.
HC, LONDON,
To boldly go - was the cry in the early Star Treks, and whilst just a fictional TV programme, this is what mankind is all about.
To wonder, to discover.
Willie Mac, Arden, Scotland
Why Bother???
callum, Liverpool, UK
Any of them know how to create a black hole?
Cern don't!
Austin Tassletine , South West, UK
Its very true that if mini black holes are created,the earth would quickly suck it & no harm would be done,
but inspite of it, there are a lot of dark matters which form a huge part of the universe and still unknown the the humans and scientists.
Hope everything goes well & we find new dimensions.
pulkit, delhi, india
The Prime Minister is in a big enough black hole at
home without needing to see the makings of another
one!
John Vestey, Porto Ercole, Italy
Hahahahahaha Hackers claim theres a black hole in the atom smashers computer network
You see at last the black hole was found hahahahahaha
I'm excited when the proton's start colliding next month
Lec Neli, London, UK
Well, at least they were White Hat hackers.
Brett, Salt Lake City, USA
It's only when the proton's start colliding next month when this thing will get interesting. Who knows what will happen, even the scientists don't.
Some of them think that this machine may even lead to extra dimensions being discovered.
Maybe David Icke's theories weren't that mad after all.
james woods, formby, england
To think earlier in the week they were suggesting this was going to cause a black hole that would end the world. I believe we are on our way to this without the elaberate machines or hackers getting involved!
Dave Farmer, Broxbourne, England