Jan Raath in Harare
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President Mugabe told his critics in the West that they could “go hang” yesterday as he intensified a crackdown against rising opposition to his rule.
Human rights workers spoke of an “ad hoc state of emergency” in a large swath of Harare’s volatile southwestern townships, where hundreds of police were deployed, attacking ordinary people at random.
“The number of people being badly beaten up is very high,” said a private doctor who asked not to be named. “We’re only seeing a tiny proportion of it. People are terrified of leaving their homes at night.”
As opposition militants showed that they were prepared to meet violent repression with increasing retaliation, concern was growing last night that Mr Mugabe may declare a state of emergency that would strip what is left of the curbs on him. Unofficial reports said that the issue had been discussed at Cabinet and in the politburo of his ruling Zanu (PF) party this week.
The southwestern townships have been the focus of a ferocious operation to squash dissent since February 25, when police defied a court order to allow the opposition Movement for Democratic Change to hold a rally. The move set off a violent reaction from opposition activists, culminating in the savage three-hour assault on Sunday of Morgan Tsvangirai, the MDC president, and 30 of his lieutenants and supporters.
“It’s the West as usual,” Mr Mugabe said yesterday during a surprise visit to Harare by President Kikwete of Tanzania. “When they criticise the Government trying to prevent violence and punish the perpetrators of that violence, we take the position that they can go hang.” Western diplomats have linked Mr Jikaya’s arrival with increasing alarm among African leaders that the situation in Harare was out of control.
“The African Union is very uncomfortable,” John Kufuor, the President of Ghana and the Chairman of the AU, said in remarks that were uncharacteristically blunt for an African leader. “The situation in your country [Zimbabwe] is very embarrassing.”
Doctors said that they were dealing with a constant stream of broken limbs and severely bruised and bloodied victims. Among them were six young women from Mufakose township who were dragged out of the shop they work in and beaten up because police said the red company logos on their T-shirts were MDC symbols.
Mr Tsvangirai was still in the private Avenues Clinic yesterday but a brain scan around the four-inch laceration on his head revealed no sign of a fracture, hospital staff said. “He’s very cheerful,” an official said.
“He’s defiant and he’s ready to roll.” He was expected to be discharged today.
The state media has blacked out all information on the assaults but Sikhanyiso Ndlovu, the Information Minister, made a tacit admission yesterday when he said: “Those who incite violence or actually cause and participate in unleashing it are set to pay a heavy price.”
Human rights organisations reported a continuing run of arrests in Harare yesterday, the second city of Bulawayo, the eastern city of Mutare, the central city of Gweru and the nearby industrial town of Kwekwe, some of them related to firebombing incidents in Harare and Gweru on Tuesday.
The pressure has not quashed the unrest. Police tried for a second time on Tuesday to break up a continuing funeral vigil in Glenview township for Gift Tadare, who was shot dead by police on Sunday. They have refused to release his body. At 4am on Tuesday they opened fire on mourners refusing to stop singing. The next evening they raided again, forcing mourners to lie on the ground and beating them. The incident set off skirmishes as youths barricaded roads and hurled stones at police.
In Dzivaresekwa township late Wednesday youths overturned an ambulance. A central intelligence agent in Highfield was assaulted yesterday.
Not all the police officers have the stomach for violence. Township residents spoke yesterday of groups of policemen who hid themselves when they were deployed on riot duty.
A resident of Glenview said tha five officers had knocked on his door on Tuesday and asked if they could hide in his house until their shift was over. “They said that they had been sent to beat people but they didn’t want to. They stayed sitting on the lounge all day.”
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We have seen before Bush attacking countries like Iraq and claiming that human rights are violated , so why cant he do the same with Zim's BOB to free our African brothers?
Or is it because of that Zimbabwe doesnt have any thing that Americans want and desire like oil?
Well lets wait see but its high time the so called democracy nations or gorvernments what ever they want to becalled acted on this bully by the name of other mans wifes a.k.a Mugabe.
BRIAN, PTA , RSA
All I can say is God help Zimbabwe. No other country seems to want to get involved, even in diplomatic dialogue with this monster, which we in Britain spawned.
Alexander McNEILL., Isle of Gigha, Scotland
If the US and Britain can get into Iraq and remove tyrant Saddam, why can't they do it for the poor people in Zimbabwe who are suffering and being maimed every day by this dictator who has ran out of idea?
Musa, Dublin, Ireland
sains sangster is there any law in zimbabwe?police are employed to cut crime and not to beat up protesters or people gathering at a funeral
michael chingambe, harare, zimbabwe
How long do we have to wait for Britain and other powers to take action against this madman? If there was oil or some other commodity that the West wanted, we would certainly have seen a very different approach to the situation. Shame on the British Government for hiding from the dreadful situation that is occurring in this once show piece Country.
Alexander McNEILL., Isle of Gigha, Scotland
Who was responsible for putting the man there ?
We were !!!
Hind sight is a wonderful thing.
The Country did far better under Ian Smith.
Perhaps we should now aplologise to these poor people
Bernard Parke, Guildford,
May the Lord help Zimbabweans. A time shall come for the oppressed to oppress.
lomafu, doncaster, uk
And it's not a criminal offence for policeman to be told to beat unarmed civillians ? Give me a break. Why bang on about Steve Beko, that was 40 years ago for goodnes sake.
Peter Rosenfelt, Johannesburg, South Africa
It takes something to turn a nation that is potentially the bread-basked ot Africa into a land of famine with a starving population, rampant inflation and police-state dictatorial politics. Not everyone has it in them to achieve this in such a relatively short time.
Step forward Robert Mugabe. This will be your legacy.
Ed, Dunfermline, Fife
To think that Bob Marley played at the official initiation of the Government of Zimbabwe, the country's Independence Ceremony. Robert Mugabe is an absolute disgrace! Surely, the international community as a responsibility to do something more than just implement economic sanctions against the Magube government. Oh, I forgot there's no oil in Zimbabwe!
Rik Lambert, Letchworth, Herts
My African Zimbwabean friend telling bemoaned the fact to me that wild animals in Africa can feed themselves far better than the African states can feed their peoples.
The UN should disband all African countries south of the Megreb as Sovereign entities and rule instead by UN officials such is the incompetance and corruption so endemic to all African states.
Phinias Gribble, Sheffield,
Mugabe is an incompetent tyrant. He should be replaced and it's high time the African Union spoke up about it!
Richard Ramsey, Salt Spring Island, CANADA
Robert Mugabe is not going to be happy until Zimbabwe is completely stripped of anything movable or sellable and whatever remaining population that has not fled the country has been cowed into a medieval serfdom...
This guy is a less eccentric version of Kim Jung Il. Lets just thank God that Zimbabwe doesn't have the bomb.
Steve Kraft, San Jose, ca
That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, --That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness.
This is a furtherance, in my opinion, of the Social contract which exists between a government and the governed. Furthermore, it is the duty of every citizen, even police and employees of the government, to resist cruel and dehumanizing treatment, even if they are ordered to carry it out. Therefore, being a responsible citizen may, at times, be in direct conflict with the law, but be no less just or right.
blake, Philadelphia, USA
Good argument against gun control, eh? When a government has all the guns, this is what happens.
Mustafa, Elk Grove, California
Entirely untrue, Saint Sangster, on both counts.
Biko's death provoked local and international outrage, and has since been discussed in songs, plays, novels, and every historical analysis of the struggle in that period ever written. Such persecution was wrong then, and it's wrong now.
Sheltering policemen from the abuses of other policemen cannot be illegal. The illegal act was in ordering the policemen to beat innocents, people who may or may not have been wishing to peacefully protest, an action which is in any case within their constitutional and human rights.
To address the article, the situation may seem hopeful, and the reticience of the policemen in these latest persecutions is encouraging; however, it also seems possible that this 'civil unrest' might well be a partially or largely fabricated ruse, under which to declare a state of emergency and attempt a coup de grace against the MDC and other anti-ZANU-PF movements.
sans sense?, London, United Kingdom
"not a word was said?" About Biko? Give me a break! many words, books protests and eventually huge sanctions came on SA. Stop with the liberal revisionism already. SA was punished under a much higher standard than today's big human rights abusers. Sudan, North Korea anyone?
J meyers, mangilao, GU/USA
"president" mugabe, appears to becoming tyrannical in his approach to leading his countrymen on his dance of democracy, and he knowingly employs the most haneous of methods to attempt to secure his "leadership",, surley the world is paying attention? WHY is no action taken by the alleged freeedom loving governments of the west?? why are these things permitted to happen? why are police officers forced to beat there fellow countrymen? their job is to enforce civil law, not run rampant as paramilitary thugs,,,molesting democratic process for their despot master!!!
sam, lurgan, ireland
In South Africa the white people beat Steve Beko to death and not a word was said.
Saint Sangster, London, England
To encourage,assist,any Policeman to refrain from the performance of his duty is Criminal offence.The person who sheltered the five policemen was not obeying the law.
Sains Sangster, London, England