Greg Hurst in Mahera , Sierra Leone
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Tony Blair was yesterday crowned chief for life of an impoverished village in West Africa. Under the span of a giant cotton tree, he was presented with a heavy brown ceremonial robe and declared honorary Paramount Chief of Mahera, a settlement of 6,000 people near Lungi, in Sierra Leone.
A bemused-looking Mr Blair declined to don a ceremonial hat and looked slightly awkward as he sat in a high-backed, carved wooden chair, watched by other paramount chiefs from across the country.
He was given the name Paramount Chief Matoh, Chief of Peace, and his wife, Cherie Blair, was named Ya-Bom-posseh — First Lady. Mr Blair said that the title was an “extraordinary honour”.
Paramount chieftaincy is a tradition dating back to precolonial times when each chief ruled his kingdom. The role was associated with clearing forests or seizing power by conquests.
Mr Blair was chosen by other chiefs for the honorary role. His remit will extend to the surrounding district of 70,000 people but his power will be tantalisingly limited. He cannot send people to the fields to work in unpaid labour nor will he, in an echo of his uneasy relations with Gordon Brown, be able to raise taxes.
The 15-minute ceremony was conducted on a square of sand and earth surrounded by dense rainforest and began with a beating of African drums, chanting and singing from swaying women. Grass-skirted dancers, one on stilts and another covered in dark grass, twisted and turned in energetic celebration.
The speech of welcome was given by the Regent Paramount Chief Mohammed Hassan Bangura, whose father met Mr Blair when he visited the village in 2002.
Mahera was in the front line of Sierra Leone’s vicious civil war, during which its previous paramount chief took a stand against the rebels. The settlement was attacked many times but the last chief’s bravery earned him the nickname Father of Democracy. He died some months ago.
Mr Blair earlier made a passionate defence of his interventionist record in Sierra Leone and other African states. He said that many lives had been improved and the neighbouring countries of Liberia, Guinea and Ivory Coast were saved from chaos by his decision in 2000 to send troops to end the civil war.
At a press conference with presidents Kabbah of Sierra Leone and Sirleaf of Liberia, Mr Blair was asked if his five-day tour of Africa amounted to a vanity parade.
He replied: “If we care, it does make a difference. We should understand it does really make a difference to people’s lives and if politics is to mean anything at all it is coming to look at poverty and conflict in areas like this and doing something about it. One thing I have come to despise more than anything else is cynicism.
“What I have done in the past, what I am doing in the present, I have done for the future. That’s the only thing that matters.”
Mr Blair’s aides have been frustrated by the portrayal of his tour as a backward-looking attempt to highlight past foreign policy achievements. They say that Mr Blair is trying to lead a late push to build pressure for bolder steps to help Africa at next week’s G8 summit in Germany.
British officials are concerned that the current draft communiqué on Africa, drawn up by Angela Merkel, the German Chancellor, is too weak. They are also pressing for firm pledges to support education in Africa and to fund universal access to treatment for HIV/Aids.
Germany has called a meeting on Monday to make a fresh attempt to reach agreement on a G8 statement for Africa. Mr Blair is sending Oliver Robbins, his principal private secretary.
Discussions are stalling on a separate agreement on climate change as America balks at setting a target to stabilise glo-bal carbon emissions, and Mrs Merkel needs a deal on Africa to make the summit a success.
Mr Blair’s chief aim in visiting Africa is to build momentum and generate international pressure ahead of the G8. Holding talks with African leaders and keeping Africa in the news are part of this strategy and chime with President Bush’s announcement that he is to double his funding for treatment for HIV/Aids.
Yesterday Mr Blair and the presidents of Sierra Leone and Liberia asked the international community for more permanent funding for African Union peacekeeping operations. They will press for £25 million to enhance the rapid deployment of African peacekeeping troops. The idea will be put to a European Union-Africa summit at Lisbon in December.
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Mr. Blair, you promise that you will visit Sierra Leone again before you retired. Please, please, Mr Blair, keep this promise wherever you go. The people of Sierra Leone will love to see you in every corner of the country, because you have save us from notorious trouble makers, like the RUF,AFRC,and NPFL of Liberia. Mr. Tony Blair, I will love to see you with my two eyes, and then, hold your hands and bless them before God. The honnored of a paramount chief is not enough, I want you to change your citizenship to Sierra Leone, and then, become the next president of Sierra Leone. And I will personally vote for you. THANK YOU VERY MUCH MR. TONY BLAIR, GOD BLESS YOU.
Mohamed Kamara, Philadelphia, U.S.A
I can imagine on the wake of May 25th 1997, and January 6th 1999 when the
Revolutionary United Fron(RUF) and its former enemies, the Sierra Leonean National Army, entered the capital city(Freetown) on a rampage mission "Operation-no-compromise", where were the world leaders to save us from the astrocities committed by the Rebels ; raping, amputating, and killings. Tony Blair, and the people of Britain (former colonial power) stood up for the people of Sierra Leone and said, enough is enough.
Mr. Tony Blair, I can say you are a Hero, a brother and a father of the people of Sierra Leone. When I heard the news that you are stepping down from power, my eyes full of tears for days. Mr. Blair, you derserve the honnored of a Paramount chief and even more than that. I will personnally write a letter to the Sierra Leone Government asking them to name a famous street in Sierra Leone after you just as we did to former General Sani Abacha of Nigeria.
Mohamed Kamara, Philadelphia, U.S.A
This is a fitting recognition, by the people of Sierra Leone, for the people of Sierra Leone, of the massive and positive change the UK's intervention in Sierra Leone brought about. Those ignorant of what the UK did, and the fasionably politically correct, will no doubt mock as ususal. However, ignorance should not be used to cloud the achievement of the people of Sierra Leone who, at a time of crisis, were able to rely on the British to support them, and to help end the vile civil war that was raping the country.
Peter, London, England
Tour T-shirts and mugs available at the back of the stadium. This whole trip does nothing more other than to massage an already over inflated ego. Furthermore the convey used to move him from one country to another is making a such a huge carbon footprint that it might appear as if bigfoot has strode across the dining room table with mud on his feet.
stuart, london, london
Let us all pray fervently that Blair takes up permanent residence there.
Rick, London, England
"Chief of Peace", that's a joke. But obviously Blair is loving every minute of his pop star-like "farewell tour". It's a freebie trip for the entire Blair groupie roadshow. But how does this Messiah of Climate Change plan to offset his carbon emissions, I'd like to know? And why, while he is in Africa, does he not visit Zimbabwe as part of his interventionist policy? He seems to be so proud of himself for ridding the Middle East of Saddam Hussein. Why then does he not rid Africa of Robert Mugabe? The man is a hypocrite both on climate change and on Africa.
Caroline Kennedy, San Jose, Costa Rica
I want the International committe to look in to the solution of hunger and health of my lovely people in Sierra Leone. Please I am thankfful and apprecite for Blair s' visit to my country ,but i am kindly asking you to do more for us in the following needs,Health, Nutrition,Education,Security Agriculture and technological improvement in both Agriculture and mining of our natural resourses.When all these problems are properly taken care of in Sierra Leone and Africa as a whole,I am sure some of us staying abroad will do more to make sure our people live in more better life,peace and hope.May God bless you Blair.
ismaila, somerset , u s a new jersey
Having lived in Africa for 25 years, the picture of the "cupped hands" begging for money will always be in my mind. South Africa can afford a US$ 43 million presidential jet, a vast mansion for its president, even the wall around it has just costs Euros 900.000, and hospitals construction has been stopped to pay for five new stadiums for the FIFA WC 2010 and so on, the list is almost endless. Why does Africa need another 25 million of western tax payers hard earned cash? Surely after 50 years of freedom in many cases, the African Union should be able to stand on its own?
B J Deller, Marbella, Spain