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Hilton Takundwa died an old man in his own bed —- the only part of this tale that is not a tragedy. On Easter morning his wife Winfildah got up to make the breakfast and Hilton to pray. “Leave me a while so I can speak to my God,” he told her.
Then he got up from his knees and lay back down on his bed. “Now I must rest a while.”
When I arrived that afternoon, Hilton was dead. Inside his filthy bedroom, his body lay under an ancient furred brown blanket on the mattress where he and Winfildah had slept. She crouched on the floor beside the bed, her blind eyes lit with tears.
Next door in the slum dwelling's only other room, the family sat fretting over what to do. Tendai, Hilton's son, had just returned from the undertaker where he went to plead for time to pay the Z$300 million it would cost to take his father's body to the mortuary.
He returned with not only a refusal but worse news yet. In three days the price had risen threefold to Z$1 billion, a mere £12 at black-market rates.
“It's the fuel increase,” he said in despair. Their father's body would stay where it was.
Hilton Takundwa had cheated the odds to live until yesterday, stretching his life out for a full 74 years, exactly twice the average life expectancy for a Zimbabwean male.
But as the years stretched on so the price of death rose until his family could no longer afford to send him with dignity to his grave.
This is Robert Mugabe's Zimbabwe on the eve of this weekend's historic elections; a land of empty shelves and broken hearts where annual inflation runs at 100,000 per cent, turning life into a struggle to survive and death a struggle to afford.
Four months ago the highest denomination note available was Z$200,000. Now it is Z$10 million.
Money earned one day melts into nothing the next and basic commodities are so scarce and expensive that housewives buy carved-off slivers of soap instead of bars and cooking oil is sold by the spoonful not the litre.
The Takundwa family were never rich but they got by. Hilton and Winfildah's three sons worked in textile and canning factories and earned a basic wage.
Ten years ago their youngest son lost his job and committed suicide. Three years after that the other two were laid off.
Diabetes cost Winfildah her sight six years ago, not long after Mugabe's land reform programme started in what was once the breadbasket of southern Africa.
None of the family have had a regular job since, scraping by on profits from selling vegetables by the roadside or mixing up sugar, water and colourings to make a crude soft drink to sell in plastic bags.
Hilton scraped together the cash to buy diabetes medication for himself and his wife. They used to get their treatment free but last year had to start paying.
This month Hilton had gone to the hospital to beg for government assistance. The Takundwas had no family abroad to help them as their luckier neighbours do.
A quarter of the population have left the country as the economy has crumbled and one in three families relies on remittances from relatives abroad. Once it was for extras — school uniforms and books. Now it is for the most basic food.
“Life is very, very hard for us,” Winfildah tells me, her cloudy eyes darting in the gloom. It was not always this way. When she and Hilton married in 1965 their wedding was a big one, a traditional tribal gathering, with hundreds of guests feasting. Her face breaks into a smile as she recalls the day.
“There was a cake and chicken, rice and drinks,” she remembers. “Oh it was very fine.” What was Zimbabwe like back then, I ask. Her reply throws me for an instant: “Rhodesia, oh it was beautiful, we could buy all the food we needed.”
Then her eyes filled with tears. “Zimbabwe, life is very hard. Now I'm crying. You can't even buy a bar of soap. If Mugabe stays it will be worse, even worse than now.”
Zimbabweans are finally daring to dream that might happen. But for the Takundwas, the immediate future looks bleak. Winfildah still needs medication for her diabetes; how much she doesn't know, but whatever it is, she cannot afford it.
“My husband bought it for me, from the money he got from selling the drinks. Now he is gone, I am desperate. I don't know how I will buy it now.”
Tendai comes in to the room and sits on the bed, next to his father's corpse, shame written on his face. He has returned from going round the neighbours, begging for contributions to have his father's body taken away.
They are sympathetic, but he is emptyhanded. The body will have to stay.
The flies were already beginning to circle as we left, Winfildah still sitting in the gloom. Just up the road, stonemasons were hard at work chiselling names into the grave stones that Hilton would never have.
“In loving memory of Father, Benjamin Chimalizeni,” read one, but the dates were missing, blank spaces where the masons had etched the words “Born” and “Died”.
Benjamin Chimalizeni was still alive, it transpired, but his family had bought the gravestone knowing that they would not be able to afford it if they waited until he died.
I flipped through my notebook to where I had written down Hilton's birthdate from his identity card. “23.3.34”. It was his birthday. Hilton had died on his 74th birthday but no one had told us or even remembered. They were too busy trying to survive.
Catherine Philp and Richard Mills paid for the funeral. It cost £12.
Worthless money
— Hyperinflation occurs when the price of goods and services increases at a rate so fast as to render the currency essentially valueless
— The most severe month of hyperinflation occurred in Hungary in July 1946 when prices increased by 4.19 quintillion per cent (419 followed by sixteen zeros)
— In the same year the Hungarian National Bank issued a 10 quintillion pengo note (one followed by 19 zeros)
— During the hyperinflation episode in Germany from 1922 to 1923, the Weimar Republic printed postage stamps with a face value of one billion marks, as prices doubled every two days
— In Yugoslavia prices increased by 5 quadrillion per cent between October 1, 1993, and January 24, 1995
Source: sjsu.edu
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OK in a newly invented time machine circa 1980 we had all traveled out from Lancaster house with our destination Gauge set to Mar 2006 I was a bus driver with LT at the time so I was brought along as back-up driver aboard was Abel Muzorewa Lord Carrington Ian Smith, what did we report back -Rhodesia
Peter, Vancouver BC., Canada
Thank you stuart, Zavalla, USA I was about to whip out a 20 quid and send it to those unfortunates but if you can survive by eating dirt then these people are in the right place, Cos theres very little else on offer
Peter, Vancouver BC., Canada
Hello dearest stuart..zavalia..in the usa....let me have a good laugh...how can you talk like that of that tyrant mugabe... and how good he is?????????? well if hes so good...how come youve run away and are now living in the states.... give me a break... are you blind... mugabe is treating his own ppl like dirt..he is a tyrant who should of dissapeared long time ago...because of him there is so much misery and suffering.. and he took the land back..for what...make me laugh again..to give his own ministers..not the poor ppl....wake up my dear..and go and live there and tell me how you will survive...
i left zimbabwe back in 1986...and i feel so very sorry for the poor ppl there who have to cross over to south africa...in such difficult conditions..to try and get a job to help their families back home..... if zimbabwe is so good and so is the tyrant mugabe...then do me a favour and go back and try and survive...
Ferla, durban, r.s.a.
It just breaks my heart to hear the agonised denial of a people whose dreams have been so utterly betrayed. I pray for you all.
Melanie Reinhart, Old Warden, UK
To Stuart in the USA, i honestly cannot believe your comments!For someone to come out with such comments, "...HAIL President (for life) Mugabe.
Inflation is an invention of the west.
We Zimbabweans can survive by eating the dirt..." is turning ones' back from the stone cold reality that is taking place in Zimbabwe. And these comments come from someone who is probably well off in the USA, probably someone who does not know what it is like to be living in Zimbabwe at this moment! Mugabe is living on past reputation...let's look at what is happening now...and he certainly has not covered himself in glory to put it mildly...
tony, glasgow,
Why this eternal witch hunt against this great leader President Mugabe.
He has performed miracles for Zimbabwe.
He has re-possessed the land, he has rid us of the hated landlords who sought to press us down, who utilized our labor for their advantage.
He seeks to return to Mugabe that which Rhodesians stole from us.
HAIL President (for life) Mugabe.
Inflation is an invention of the west.
We Zimbabweans can survive by eating the dirt.
stuart, Zavalla, USA
Under Mugabe's new election law, there will now be a friendly partisan policeman inside the polling hall to help the blind lady to vote the "right" way.
Her late husband's vote will probably also be cast the "right" way, if reports about dead people being on the voters roll are true.
RogerP, Pretoria, South Africa
As Smith said, in regard to "African" politics...
"One man, one vote, once"
FredA, Stillwater, USA
I guess, Ian Smith wasn't so bad after all. They wanted Mugabe and now they have him for the rest of his natural life.
John, London,
Truth is the first casualty in a propaganda war.
chenzira, London,
Zimbabwe's citizens may be destitute but at least they have the vote which should be more than enough compensation for the lack of food.
Peter Hastings, Folkestone,
I weep for this family and the thousands of others suffering because of one man's despotic misrule. I pray that Mugabe will be ousted next weekend, but with vote rigging at which he is so expert hardly dare to hope.
Sue Shaw, Morpeth, Northumberland, UK