Catherine Philp in Harare
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Zimbabwe’s Opposition rejected as “scandalous” official results that would force a run-off in the presidential election, but offered yesterday to share power with the ruling Zanu (PF) party in a coalition excluding Robert Mugabe.
The results, which have been delayed for nearly five weeks, were given to party officials for the first time as they met in Harare to verify the figures. They show that Morgan Tsvangirai, the leader of the Movement for Democratic Change party (MDC), has won but not with the majority required to avoid a second round between the leading candidates.
According to officials, the election commission’s tally awarded Mr Tsvangirai 47.9 per cent of the vote and President Mugabe 43.2 per cent. The figures matched those leaked by senior government officials earlier in the week, indicating their acceptance by the ruling party. Yesterday they announced that Mr Mugabe planned to contest the run-off.
The MDC, however, sticks by its tally of 50.3 per cent, enough to hand outright victory to Mr Tsvangirai and bring to an end nearly three decades of rule by Mr Mugabe.
“Morgan Tsvangirai should be allowed to form a government of national healing that includes all Zimbabwean stakeholders,” said Tendai Biti, the MDC’s deputy leader. It could include members of Zanu (PF), but not its leader, he added. “The only condition we give . . . is that President Mugabe must immediately concede,” Mr Biti said.
Under the verification process the candidates’ representatives must compare the official results with those they have compiled. In the polls on March 29, results from each polling station were published outside, allowing all parties to collect the same data.
Despite pressure from the election commission to sign off the results, opposition officials said that they would first resolve the discrepancies in the counts.
“It appears the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission is determined to announce its result but certainly it will be rejected by us,” Chris Mbanga, the electoral representative for Mr Tsvangirai, told reporters during a break in the verification meeting.
The Mugabe regime, apparently stunned by its first loss of parliamentary control, has sought to buy time to explore its options of how to stay in power. These have included the prospect of a run-off and the campaign of violence against the Opposition.
In another stalling tactic, Zanu (PF) mounted a legal challenge yesterday in 52 Parliamentary constituencies where it was defeated. The authorities earlier ordered a recount in 23 constituencies but Opposition victories were confirmed in nearly all of them.
Mr Tsvangirai has been out of Zimbabwe since the week after the elections to lobby for regional support but also because of fears that he would be a victim of the antiopposition campaign. The MDC says that at least 20 of its workers and supporters have been killed in the violence carried out by members of the Zanu (PF) youth militia, war veterans and uniformed security personnel.
Mr Tsvangirai wants UN supervision of another poll if he is to take part. He said in a television interview in South Africa: “How can you have a run-off when Mugabe over the last month has been unleashing violence, death squads and violence against our structures and decimating our electoral structures on the ground?”
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john strange, Sunbury 3429, Australia
are you kidding me? My beloved Botswana will never merge with the likes of Libya(wonder if the spelling is right), Morroco, and all the other Islamic states. We are a christian country and thats final. Oh and yes we allow desciplined muslims to pray to who ever
Lekoto Lekoto, Gaborone, Botswana
The Zimbabwean elite - Mugabe, the chiefs of police, army, et al - all who benefit from the black economy, having identified the electorates, which voted for the opposition, will now unleish 'La Grande Terreur'. Meanwhile we sit and twiddle our thumbs while 'Africans burn'. Shame on us - and the UN.
William Bemister, Oxford, England, UK
Like the guy in the film, Raiders of the Lost Ark, I can think of one way to remove Mugabe! I'm suprised no one over there has thought of it yet!
jeff, Durham, England
It seems that Robert Mugabe is more popular in his country than Gordon Brown is over here. What are we to make of that?
Ian, London,
Do we have the actual figures?
The ZEC must have them on a spreadsheet and it should be easy enough to compare them to MDC's figures that they wrote down from the V11. Alternatively they take two lever arch files with 900 pages in each and compare them??
Odd gap otherwise.
Jo, Olney, UK
Plato, Ely,
What a short memory you have - how many years has Nulabour (especially Brown) been taking the credit for riding the wave of World economic growth? They cannot have it both ways.
Bill, Ramsey,
Plato, perhaps you believe that the current economic mess the U.K. is in has nothing to do with the tax & spend policy of Brown? With such high government debt we have very little ability to weather any storm. With the SNP in power, independance is not far away, OK then scotland will be foreign.
Adrian, aldershot, ENGLAND
Be patient!
Zimbabwe's electoral commission may report its results before Florida's electoral commission in 2000. Remember ?
Michel BODIANSKY, Paris, France
Adrian ridiculous ideas. Pm are not elected but chosen by the ruling party by your reasoning J Major etc was not PM because they were chosen by the party
This was a local election defeat not a national and is clearly driven by world economic woes which govt cannnot control
Scots not foreigners
plato, ely, uk
It's important to remember that a British Prime Minister is never elected by the population! Voters vote for their local Member of Parliament and the party with the largest number of MPs decides who amongst them should be Prime Minister - you and I don't get a say in that!
John, London, UK
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