Christina Lamb
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ZIMBABWE’S opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai was forced to cancel his planned return home yesterday after learning of a plot by President Robert Mugabe’s forces to kill him.
Tsvangirai had planned to launch his campaign today for next month’s run-off election for president with a rally in Bula-wayo that would have marked the start of what was billed as a nationwide “victory tour”.
As he was preparing to leave for Johannesburg airport at 8am yesterday to fly to Zimbabwe, he received a telephone call from a sympathiser within Mugabe’s state security apparatus, warning him that he would be assassinated. When he passed the details to his own security team, they refused to let him travel.
“He gets phone calls of threats every day but this was specific, a well-structured plan,” said George Sibotshiwe, Tsvangirai’s spokesman. “Politically and personally he desperately wanted to be back, but he’s no help to Zimbabweans dead.”
Tsvangirai now says he will not return to contest the elections on June 27 until he is provided personal security by the Southern African Development Community (SADC). He also called on fellow African nations to provide peacekeepers to enable Zimbabweans to be able to vote without fear. Details of the assassination plan have been passed on to SADC to investigate. “We can’t do anything until we get to the bottom of the plot,” said Sibotshiwe.
The warning to Tsvangirai was backed up by an eyewitness report of a high-ranking police meeting at which it was stated that “due to the high level of tension and uncertainty, the police would not be in a position to guarantee security for Tsvangirai [at tomorrow’s rally]”.
The source interpreted this as a clear instruction that the police would not be allowed to provide him with any security.
Tsvangirai spent yesterday in meetings with senior members of his Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) to decide how he can fight elections amid the regime’s ongoing campaign of terror. “There will never be a situation of no threat,” admitted one of his security advisers. “The question is how best to mitigate this.”
Among the issues being discussed was changing the nature of the campaign to small spontaneous meetings.
Despite the threats, Tsvangirai believes he has little choice but to contest the run-off even though he is convinced that he won outright the March 29 presidential election.
The run-off is due to take place almost three months after the March 29 presidential election, which Tsvangirai insists that he won outright. Although much delayed, official results showed Tsvangirai as winning the poll with 47.9% compared with Mugabe’s 43.2%. He did not pass the 50% threshold necessary to avoid a run-off.
Clearly infuriated by losing his first election in 28 years, Mugabe told a meeting of his ruling Zanu-PF on Friday that the elections had been “disastrous” and that the party should have been better prepared. “Although the presidential result did not yield an outright winner, it was indeed disastrous,” he said.
Last week the government announced that it was lifting import duties on basic foodstuffs for three months in what appears to be a blatant attempt to cut food prices during the election. The lifting of duties on cooking oil, rice, salt, margarine and other foods lasts only until August 12.
As in previous elections, the regime’s main electoral tool is intimidation. Within two weeks of the earlier poll, the regime unleashed a campaign of violence orchestrated by the military aimed at terrorising people to vote “correctly” in the second round. Hundreds have been beaten and flailed or had molten plastic poured onto their skin, and thousands more have had their homes burnt down.
The MDC says 32 of its activists have been killed.
A close associate of Mugabe said the president was determined to go to whatever lengths were necessary to stay in power. “He’s going for broke,” he said.
Tsvangirai has survived three assassination attempts, including one in 1997 by unidentified assailants who tried to throw him from a 10th-floor office window in Harare.
However, he has come under attack from his own supporters for spending the past five weeks out of the country while they have been beaten and tortured. “I think he should have come back and faced the threat,” said one. “By not coming back this means they [Mugabe’s regime] are in control and able to dictate the campaign.”
Many believe the climate of brutality is such that it is impossible to hold elections.
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The election is a farce. Britain and the US should arm the opposition and let them fight a civil war until Mugabie is defeated. Brute force is the only way that this will end.
Peter, London,
Danny Ola,London.
Mugabe has no reason to fear God or Jesus.The people of Zimbabwe chose him to be their leader for the past 28 years simply because he delivered on his empowerment programs:Land redistribution and Indigenisation of the economy.Both God and Jesus will find it hard to disagree.
Alton Hadzisa, London, UK
Who is Morgan Tsvangirai? Is he worth more than the ordinary Zimbawean?
chenzira, London,
Alan Liddle,Aust, the rural folks in Zimbabwe are a highly educated and politically savvy lot more so than some of their urban lot.
chenzira, London,
I was in Zimbabwe during the 2002 presidential election.Tsvangirai lost because he spent most of his time singing the usual anti-Mugabe drovel to Western ears while Mugabe was preaching his gospel to Zimbabweans at home.Just how Tsvangirai still fails to see the foolishness of his strategy beats me.
Alton Hadzisa, London, UK
Tsvangirai sees Zimbabwe army men plotting to kill him.There is no better example of political schizophrenia.Or is just a statement from a monumental coward.
In any inconclusive election only those who cheated in the first round will find all silly and spurious excuses for avoiding the re-run.
Alton Hadzisa, London, UK
Does anybody know how one could go about forcing Mugabe to hold a postal vote. We Zimbabweans living out of the country are dying to go back and we have the luxury of access to free and fair media coverage, etc. Mugabe would not stand a chance! come on! Let's work on it!!!
cecilia, Johannesburg, South Africa
I am a patriotic Zimbabwean and quite convinced that the MDC is reading the game at play wrong. MDC needs a long term stratengy whereby they defeat Zanu at its own game. Zanu-PF can only be removed by other means, not elections. I am prepared to offer my head for the alternative course.
Kufa Ndiko.
Kufa Ndiko, Toronto, Canada
It appears that Mbeki is responsible for the chinese arms getting to Zimbabwe, enabling Mugabe to carry on torturing, terrorising and murdering anyone in his way. Mbeki is the main obstacle to resolving the Zimbabwe situation, and to the advancement of Africa generally. He needs to GO!
David Ashton, Bathurst, Australia
Re: the dismay - I prefer to focus on what needs to be done.
Why are the Germans' still supplying bank notes via Giesecke & Devrient? I think this would be a good story for the Times.
What game is being played with the currency and the payment of debts - at this time when they are flat broke?
Jo, Olney, UK
Sabre rattling, why would mugabe want to assassinate Tvsangirai who will only now serve britain. .Tsvangirai is not the president Zimbabwe needs now. Mugabe should find someone from within to take over.
Muhammad, Northamptonshire,
The problem of Mugabe and his cronies' duplicities in Zimbabwe would be easily resolved by South Africa if it so wished, and it would only take two weeks: ban the export of fuel from South Africa to its delinquent neighbour, and the Zimbabwean criminal elite would be brought to its knees.
William Bemister, Oxford, England, UK
If the White West tries to "help" Zimbabwe, will it result in a Black Iraq?
Antonio, Estepona, Spain
This is shear propaganda by the opposition.The world should no that Morgan is not the president of Zimbabwe and who is he to demand security from SADC.The demand consitute nothing other than propaganda.I would want to believe if at all ZANUPF wanted to kill this lad,they would have done it ages ago
Oliver Mtyambizi, Harare, Zimbabwe
Why has the world just stood back and allowed Mugabe to continue his reign of terror in the wake of this "election"? Holding a run-off gives him further opprtunity to kill and maim opposition voters. Democracy is an illusion in Zimbabwe until this man is removed by force.
Phil, London,
Here's an iddea, Mr Tsvangirai. Advse all your followers that since you cannot guarantee their safety in their own country (well can you?), they should go to neighbouring countries. Bet that would make Mbeki think there's a crisis!!
David Ashton, Bathurst, Australia
We tell the rural Zimbabweans to vote MDC "Mugabe cannot see your vote - it is your secret!". Finally the rural people get the courage to vote mugabe out - the opposition wins. mugabe starts the killing - he does know how the people voted. And the world sits back.....
Alan Liddle, Sydney, Aus
Did Mugabe and all his agent ever have the fear of GOD in their heart ? Let this mesage get to him by all means. Let him remember idi amins. abacha of Nigeria, and all those who lives reckless live. Let all hands join together the wicked shall not go unpunish Mr mugabe turn to jesus he will save U
DANNY OLA, LONDON, UK
Pity poor Zimbabwe. NO OIL! USA can't help countries without that essential commodity - naturally. But hang on - think of Iraq & Vietnam. Christ!
Yep - better have another look at Mugabe!
Henry Kelly, Sydney, Australia
when Mugabi took over Zim he was handed a very prosperous and most successful country in Africa, the problem was he thought it was all his and down to him, in truth he could'nt run a tea party.
Mugabi and his gangsters should remember there will never be a happy ending for them or the lapdogs
sid james, lancashire, england
Mugabe will obviously win the run off election and probably assassinate the leaders of the MDC either before or after he has 'won'.
So what happens then? Does the rest of the world accept such a situation and say oh well nothing we can do..or perhaps intervene militarily and remove him by force?
Grahame, Mudgee, Australia
The United Nations has got to immediately sanction force to be taken against such dictatorships as Mugabe's. This is the 21st Century and such animals as Mugabe and the Burmese Junta should no longer be accepted as legitimate and they should both be brought to trial for human rights abuses.
John, Woking, Surrey
Why is The Times being so even-handed with a monster like Mugabe? Phrases like, 'the Opposition claims to have won the Presidency already'! Indeed. Everyone knows the MDC won the Presidential election by about 60% to 30%, and this with Mugabe employing illegal state terror and fraud to get his 30%.
Paul Francis, Brisbane, Australia
Why do papers like The Times persist with the fiction, that any electoral results issued by the likes of Mugabe, are anything but utter fraud? Mugabe is a DICTATOR. He is not a democrat. He has no legitimacy as leader of Zimbabwe. Please call a spade, a spade.
Paul Francis, Brisbane, Australia
This is all so ridiculous. The opposition should boycott this pointless election. Or maybe the UN should just issue a resolution recognizing Mugabe as Zimbabwe's president-for-life. Save the poor country from paying for another fake election and acknowledge the true situation.
gb, Austin, USA
To Mugabe, an election is an all out war. Opposition is regarded as state enemy. Difference of opinion is considered evil conspiracy. Can someone teach this monster some civilization please! The all out war means just that to him: torture, terrorise and murder the opposition.
Charan Muzaya, London, UK