Jonathan Clayton in Johannesburg
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Thabo Mbeki, the embattled President of South Africa, yesterday made a rare television appearance to condemn the xenophobic attacks that have left more than 50 people dead and severely tarnished the image of the country.
Mr Mbeki called the worst violence since the ANC took power an “absolute disgrace”.
In the address on SABC, the state broadcaster, Mr Mbeki said: “Everything possible will be done to bring the perpetrators to justice.” It was his first significant comment on the issue since the outbreak began on May 11. Much of the violence has been targeted at Zimbabwean refugees, many of whom have fled the economic meltdown in South Africa’s neighbour which Mr Mbeki is accused of ignoring in the misguided effort to offer support to the discredited regime of Robert Mugabe. He has been widely derided for saying there was “no crisis” there. “Now, there is no crisis here Mr President,” one political commentator stated after he failed to react to the growing violence at home.
The black-on-black attacks, which have seen foreigners set ablaze and their homes ransacked, spread from teeming townships outside Johannesburg to the rest of the country at the end of last week and an estimated 35,000 are now homeless. Many Mozambicans have returned to their own country, prompting the government there to declare a state of emergency.
Mr Mbeki, criticised for reacting slowly to the crisis, said that South Africa’s prosperity was linked to that of the rest of Africa and concerns about domestic problems must be channelled democratically and not used to justify violence. He added that the Government was opposed to segregating migrants in special camps.
Hastily set up refugee centres around the country are awash with refugees. Poor South Africans accuse the migrants of stealing their jobs and fuelling crime.
Mr Mbeki gave warning of a return to the country’s violent past in its struggle against apartheid. In the toughest words yet from a senior government representative, he said that the unrest had besmirched the image of the country and had soiled the reputation of liberation heroes such as Nelson Mandela.
He called for tolerance, peace and understanding of the causes of migration, but his words are unlikely to satisfy his mounting number of critics. Yesterday South Africa’s press called the events “ethnic cleansing – SA style” and renewed calls for him and his government to step down before elections due next year.
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"Crisis? What crisis?" (As Mbeki said about Zimbabwe earlier this year) Just another day in good ole SA!
But this time foreigners are being targeted for a change, not other SA citizens especially the white farmers.
B J Deller, Marbella, Spain
The situation is primarily due to the government failing to interve to resolve the Zimbabwe situation also failing to secure the border, allowing refugees to cross illegally into South Africa in the millions.
I am surprised social unrest hasn't broken out sooner when consider the existing poverty.
Thomas, Cardigan,
Will foreigners be safe during the world cup? Can you believe ANY assurance from the SA government? Move it somewhere else, now!
David Ashton, Bathurst, Australia
When all else fails pull out the Mandela card who incidentally is probably the original source of these attacks with his promises of free houses and cars way back in 1994. Well he never delivered just like his cohorts of today and the chickens are coming home to roost. Another failed African State.
Bill, Johannesburg, South Africa
violence can never be condoned. this situation is not unique to S.A. It happens in isolated incidents in e.g. U.K. The scale of the problems is an indication of a much bigger problem; 4 million Zimbabweans alone. 2 million Somalis. african conflict & Border control,education, poverty, hunger
Karel, Edinburgh, uk
Whatever happens in Africa we in the Labour led bankrupt UK need to keep our noses and our taxes out of it. Let them sort it out for themselves. It is not our problem or our fault (but we'll get the blame anyway). We have enough trouble trying to remove our own G 'Mugabe' Brown and his parasites.
Bob, Cowes, UK
Rather contradictory of Mr Mbeki to condemn the violence in SA as an "absolute disgrace", yet he never speaks out about the violence perpetrated by Mugabe's regime.
Whilst Mbeki engages in softly softly diplomacy, refugees pour out of Zimbabwe to be greeted with necklaces of burning tyres.
Michael, Tunbridge Wells, UK
Having spent years cosying up to Mugabe, Mbeki has just found out that South Africans think that they can do to Zimbabweans what only Zimbabweans thought they could do. What price 'quiet deplomacy'?
David Leslie, Perth, Scotland
Cry, my beloved country, cry for what you are doing to your own people.
Sheila , Totnes, uk
An utter discrace. Why has Jacob Zuma not said anything or condemned these acts. Maybe because it is his type of people that are doing this. It seems that law has not effect and people do as they please, when they please, to whom they please.
Mbeki's nose is so far up Mugabi's rear end. It STINKS!!
Paul, Brentwood, UK
Bit different when it happens at home huh, Mr Mbeki??
David Ashton, Bathurst, Australia
A complete testimony to the West's impotence in ethical intervention. Sadam: an ordered tyranny, Mugabe-work it out-I can't
John Dooner, Dudley, UK
Another notable success of black African rule. (See also Zimbabwe).
Jbird, Charlotte, USA
Have you noticed that even the Italians have had enough immigrants forced on them by the international socialists.
In SA they call the objectors xenophobics, in Italy & other parts of Europe they are called facists or nazis.
All a lot of propaganda. Just wait for nationalism to make a comeback.
Graham Richards, Brisbane, Australia