Jacqui Goddard in Houston
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Hurricane Ike blew into Texas today, throwing up storm waves that surged out of the Gulf of Mexico towards coastal communities as weather officials warned those residents who had stayed behind in vulnerable areas that they “face certain death”.
The 300-mile-wide storm sent a vanguard of destructive waves on to the resort island of Galveston, 40 miles south of Houston, 18 hours before Ike’s core had even made landfall. But as the water began crashing over the 17ft sea wall the residents had deserted the resort, mindful that Galveston Island was where between 6,000 and 12,000 people died in 1900, America’s worst hurricane disaster.
The storm waters churned across roads and rushed through residential areas with alarming force. Beachfront homes, hotels and restaurants were swamped and docks swept away.
The centre of Ike, which has already killed hundreds in the Caribbean, was expected to come ashore at about 2am local time today with winds of up to 115mph. By 2pm local time yesterday the US Coast Guard had made 16 helicopter rescues and had received 150 calls from residents begging for help as floodwaters lapped at their homes, or swept cars into the sea.
In an unusually stark warning the National Weather Service urged people in coastal and flood-prone areas to flee or they would die. Those who ignored evacuation orders could find themselves alone facing Ike’s wrath, including waves up to 50ft high, producing a 20ft surge of water that could race as much as 20 miles inland. Save for a last-minute change of course Galveston appeared to be facing total inundation, they said.
“Persons not heeding evacuation orders in single-family, one or two-storey homes will face certain death,” said Patrick Blood, a meteorologist with the National Weather Service. “You can imagine what a 20ft wall of water can do to a community.”
Civic authorities ordered millions in Houston, America’s fourth-largest city, to stay put, reasoning that much of the city stands 50ft above sea level and would be safe, from the water at least. But they advised a million people in vulnerable areas along the coast and around Galveston Bay and Houston’s swampy bayous to evacuate. “If you wait for the storm surge to come, you won’t have a house,” said the Mayor of Houston, Bill White. “It’s going to be a scary 36 hours.”
“We are only evacuating areas subject to a storm surge,” said Judge Ed Emmett, the county’s chief executive. “Yes, we know you will lose electricity. But you’re not in danger of losing your life, so stay put.”
Ike was expected to swell into a Category 3 storm – the strongest is Category 5 – just before making landfall. Regardless of its strength, its size was considered potentially catastrophic because of the vast area of water it was driving ahead of it.
Ike was being touted as potentially the worst storm to hit a US metropolitan area since Hurricane Katrina swept into New Orleans in 2005, and the most serious to strike Texas for 50 years. Serious damage was expected on oilrigs and platforms in the Gulf, and at refineries on the coast.
Helicopters, rescue boats, log-cutting gear, heavy-lifting equipment and thousands of emergency responders were being lined up at staging posts ready to move into the disaster zone after Ike passes through.
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I live in Texas and all we heard about before Ike hit was Haiti and Cuba I don't no what channel you watch but my channel tells world news and weather My town flooded and we have no electricity or water and I could care less if they mention Orange or not .
cathryn, Orange Texas, USA
I'm wondering how the Level 4 Biohazard Containment facility fared through the hurricane (this is located at UTMB in Galveston.)
Is no news good news?
susan shipman, Cedar Park, USA
I am from Galveston and currently trying in vain to find out if my Mom and sister will have a home to return to. They won't be allowed to return for several days. It sounds like my little island will be suffering for some time now. Press attention or not, we are sympatico with the Carribeans.
Ann Wilson, Aberdeen, Scotland
Wow, I can't believe people are upset that they here news about America. I'm pretty sure that any kind of natural disaster that occurs in the world is on my local news, wherever it was . I think that it is very selfish to feel bitter towards America because of something your media brodcast.
Holly, California,
Nothing can be worse than Katrina. The disaster there was caused by a the incompetent democrat Mayor Nagin and the bumbling democrat Governor Blanco, and a naive President who could not have imagined that they would use a disaster for political gain. In Texas, adults are in charge.
Kevin Finnerty, Atlanta, USA
Good point, Nick. Who knows if it's all related to sun-spots, alignments and curvatures...etc... The point at hand is to recognize the situation as being serious and having help. Hang tight, Texas! XOXO
Miss Liz, Denver,
Stephen V: because people like both to generalise and to see things which reinforce their beliefs
Russell, London,
It's disgusting. Our fabulous national press worries more about what might happen to the USA, than what actually has happened to poor countries like Haiti. An American isn't worth a cent more than a Haitian.
SisterKaff, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, England
River Deep, Mountain High unless Ike can turn a corner......
Paul, Southampton,
La Grange TX is safe from the storm surge--will be slated with some wind but they would be better to stay put then leave.
Daniel, Edinburgh, IN,
To Chris in Bristol:
As an answer to your question:
Yes, any devastating weather anywhere in the world is reported here (I am in Canada). The reason it might be news there...is because the weather in the gulf can affect the gas prices elsewhere
Susan, Vancouver, Canada
Chris from Bristol,
And without these distractions you would do what? Wake up to EU advances on U.K. sovereignty?
Bruce, United States,
Hundreds have already been killed in the Caribbean. Indeed. No offence intended to anyone in Texas, but why does this only become headline news when it is about to hit the US? Are the lives of Caribbean islanders less important?
Paul, Coventry,
Of course Ike cannot be attributed to global warming though it is likely that severe weather events will be more frequent and more widespread. The real problem is the proliferation of humans and our settlement of less suitable areas to live. Contraception is the answer!
Clive Stringer, Eggesford, England
Why do hurricanes affecting the US get so much UK media-coverage? Do Americans report our weather with as much interest? Extreme weather that causes far greater loss-of-life elsewhere in the world hardly gets a mention. Few deaths - thankfully - and damage covered by insurance. Big deal.
Chris, Bristol,
Stephen from Beverley Hills,
Didn't you know that oil facilities and hurricanes have a magnetic-like attraction to each other?
It's just like tornadoes and trailer parks.
Stuart, Sydney, Australia
Galveston oh Galveston..hope you survive..my favourite city.
Ian Smith, Sotogrande, Spain
it seems that everything oil related it tied to either hostile governments, greedy corporations or in the path of catastrophic doom. why is that?
Stephen Vincent, Beverly Hills , USA
Don't think this storm is bringing much warmth Jill, and I think they call it climate change these days. Bear in mind that the climate has been changing for BILLIONS of years!
stay safe
Nick , Tulsa,
no, la grange is much farther inland so they are fine
Stephanie, Denver,
Jill... "1900, America's worst hurricane disaster"... yes global warming has massive destructive potential but sadly large scale natural disasters have plagued the earth since its inception
phoebe, London,
You are exactly right, Jill. Bush administration deliberately caused this hurricane.
I thought.... "This was the moment when the rise of the oceans began to slow and our planet began to heal." Do we have to wait for November for that to happen? Can't we just elect Barack now?!?
Matt Pennington, Atlanta, USA
I have family in la grange should they get out to.
adam d rosenthal, weyauwega, wi
And we have a VP candidate who doesn't believe in global warming...
Jill Scott, Dallas,