Nick Meo Mae Sot on the Thai-Burma border
Download 'Too Hot', an exclusive Specials track from iTunes

Last week Vida was a simple monk who marched through the streets of Rangoon because he believed it would persuade the regime to be more compassionate towards Burma’s hungry poor. Yesterday he was an angry, perhaps even traumatised, man - but a determined one; his face haunted, his hands kneading constantly as he described his hatred of a military regime he is determined to help to bring down.
Vida, 48, and two comrades were among the first monks to escape from Rangoon, crossing the border into Thailand and bringing with them a tale of horror and heroism from the Saffron Revolution and a message of defiance for the world. “In a few weeks the monks will reorganise,” he said. “This is not the end.”
Vida did not want to give his first name, nor be photographed, as he intends to return to Burma soon. He said he had given up his job as a TV repairman seven years ago to become a monk and had never been interested in protest politics before this summer.
Speaking from a safe house in Mae Sot, he said: “Politics is not the concern of the monks but this time we saw the people getting poorer and poorer and their trouble get bigger and bigger. We thought the monks could negotiate between the regime and the people and show loving kindness to both sides.” The overture was met with a deadly fusillade, which Vida believes may have killed some of his comrades, although in the confusion of a panicking crowd, as he ran for his life amid teargas, screams and gunshots, he cannot be sure.
He escaped into a temple and then spent a couple of days in Rangoon staying with friends and avoiding his monastery as agents from the regime’s militia rounded up monks. He decided to try to reach Thailand to tell the world what he had seen, begging lifts from bus drivers and talking his way through police checkpoints on the road to the border.
The last few days have left their mark. His face is drained. The euphoria of protest, followed by the horror of the attack and the fear of being on the run, has left him exhausted.
The experience has also tried his Buddhist beliefs. “I hate the soldiers now,” he said through an interpreter. “I know I shouldn’t, but I do. Those who killed monks will go to the lowest depths of the Hells. They will not scare us into giving up, though. We are even more determined to continue our struggle against the military. We want peace, national reconciliation, lower prices and the release of political prisoners and Aung San Suu Kyi.
“In about three weeks, after a Buddhist festival is completed, I will return to Burma. We will return to our struggle. Plans are being drawn up.” Asked whether he was ready to die, Vida answered emphatically: “Yes”. He said he did not know whether the monks would return to street protests, or to a more long-term civil disobedience campaign. “I think there will be a different style of protest,” he said.
He described his escape from a bus station where 300 desperate monks had gathered to try to get out of Rangoon. Some had cast off their robes but they were unmistakable with their shaven heads. People were scared to help them, he said, but some managed to summon up the courage to do so, donating money for food, or beds for the night. One monastery in Thailand refused shelter to him and his two colleagues, one of whom was ill.
Other Burmese monks in Thailand have described angry arguments within monasteries in Burma over whether to join the protests, with radical young monks sometimes claiming that corrupt abbots, paid by the regime, tried to hold them back.
Fear levels are high. Siri, one of Vida’s comrades, said: “The military are so brutal. I think they might have had a lot of people shot and beaten.”
Vida added: “They will not last much longer. The monks have the power of love. But we need the international community, too.”
Win a luxury weekend to Newcastle and its neighbour Gateshead, find out more here
Risk, resilience and embracing new technology
Industry sectors news at a glance. Interactive heatmap, video and podcast
Discover the power of collective thinking. Submit a solution and be in with a chance to win a Media Hub Home Entertainment System
The inside track on current trends in the charity, not for profit and social enterprise sectors
Everything the Business Traveller needs to know to make a better trip
Make the most of the summer and enter our fabulous photographic competition, you could win a £5000 holiday
Corsica is an island of beauty and contrast, an ideal holiday destination
Enjoy further reading from Travel to Fashion, Business to Sport, discover more
Shortcuts to help you find sections and articles
The clever way to lease a new car is with Car leasing made simple™
2009
per month on 36-month
Personal Contract Hire (PCH)
2008
42850
Car Insurance
£24,250 - £30,346
MI5
London
£60,000
The Environment Agency
Bristol
Up to £90K
Boots
Midlands
OTE £85k
Credit Protection Association
Nationwide Opportunities
Completely London
Luxury Condo's in Manhattan with NYC views
The best new homes in Wimbledon?
Nationwide
Fabulous Cruise And Cruise & Stay Offers Including Virgin Atlantic Flights Prices Start From Only £699pp!
Last Minute Cruise And Cruise & Stay Offers. Med From £499pp, Caribbean From £699pp!
5 star quality at a 3 star price.
8 fabulous Canadian cities ...you won’t find cheaper
Contact our advertising team for advertising and sponsorship in Times Online, The Times and The Sunday Times, or place your advertisement.
Times Online Services: Dating | Jobs | Property Search | Used Cars | Holidays | Births, Marriages, Deaths | Subscriptions | E-paper
News International associated websites: Globrix Property Search | Property Finder | Milkround
Copyright 2009 Times Newspapers Ltd.
This service is provided on Times Newspapers' standard Terms and Conditions. Please read our Privacy Policy.To inquire about a licence to reproduce material from Times Online, The Times or The Sunday Times, click here.This website is published by a member of the News International Group. News International Limited, 1 Virginia St, London E98 1XY, is the holding company for the News International group and is registered in England No 81701. VAT number GB 243 8054 69.
An elected democratic leader is imprisoned illegally by murderous criminals who have long stolen from the Burmese people.
Within the consciousness of humanity is what is just and beneficial. The wakeup call to sacredness is NEVER to be abandoned.
So where is Islam or the Vatican on this? The spirituality... what did Jesus do. Is it necessary in todays world to be nailed to a cross. India, what are the benefits of total silence.
China speaks the opposite of their actions ex: Tianamen Sq, Tibet, kidnapping the next dalai lama, falun gong, now Nepal. Who buys their stuff... or the toothpaste, lead-based toys and unhealthy cooking oils or 'come to the games' Olympic style.
Names and faces with diligent investigative exposure and whistle blowing. Thank you Google for Darfur etc mapping.
Spirituality and information offer miracles for humanity in these perilous times.
The heart is enlightened by these young meditating monks who do make a difference!
~ Vichara
ChooseAwareness, Bellevue, USA Washington
I applaud the efforts of these monks who have risked their livelihoods in exchange for the opportunity to help those in need.
Over 90% of Burma lives off of 1 dollar a day while the generals get fat off of their rubie mines and natural resource contracts with oil companies like Chevron. These should rightfully be a part of the peoples not a group of thugs who had the guns and the will to use them to take over a country of relatively peace loving people.
"Myanmar" does not have a government they have a mafia who has taken this whole country hostage. No other government should recognize their legitimacy. The sheer fact the China has done everything they can to scuttle any U.N. sanction via their Security Counsel vote shows they are no better than the so called "government" of Burma.
If you want to do something call for the boycott of the Olympics in China as well as protest with your dollars by not buying anything made in China.
May God help free Burma and its people soon.
Paul , Bloomington, IN
I have visited Burma numerous times over the last 9 years. I have numerous monk and nun friends. I often stay in monasteries while visiting the country. The burmese are some of the most gentle, humble and peace loving people I have ever met. The actions taken by the military are heinous and the killing of any peaceful protestor is immoral and shows a complete disdain for the sacredness of human life. Any country that does not condemn the actions of the Junta have blood on their hands. It is only a matter of time before the Burmese people take back their country. The law of karma will see to that.
robert cannon, bayside, nY
I wonder why Osama Bin Laden don't go help these Monks in Burma? China not helping is the same why US not helping African nations. They want to protect their investments in Burma. Will Monks turn to violent ways?
Webbie, Salem, OR
Best not to tell Bush where Burma is located as it is rich in gas and oil! Well, guess with Chevron building pipelines he'll probably find out.
May peace come to Burma through non-violent means.
Carol, CA,
The activists should boycott China, Thailand and Singapore , Malaysia who are taking advantage of Burmese people's plight. All rich generals visit Bangkok and Singapore for shopping and medical care. Poor people go to Malaysia and Thailand to work as laborers. Poor women go to China to be wives of peasants or go to Thailand to work as servants or prostitutes.
Why impose sanctions on Burma only which only hurt poor people.
Why not boycott trading with China and Russia for protecting the junta.
Why activists only conveniently select Burma , not China nor Vietnam nor Russia??
Please be fair, 53 million people are lost and depressed of your acts.
khin, Yangon , Myanmar
My prayers are with these people. These monks and the people who support them show that there is still hope for humanity. May there mission of peaceful protest to bring down a powerful and cruel "government" prove successful.
Makes me wish that the US would help people like this instead of invading countries which don't really want us there.
David, Hernando, USA / FL
Where is Bush and his oh so glorified war against Terror now? Why isn't Cheney more demanding in the support for a preemptive strike followed up by a surge of his great special forces into a land that so vividly have been suppressed by its military junta which conducts atrocities against its own citizens? Where is the Bush administrations threats of accountability against the Burmese / Myanmar Junta?
Ah! Got it, they play in the same league right?
LiberalRebel, Stockholm, Sweden
I agree with the previous opijnions empahtically. China will provide whatever legal cover they can for Burma because both countries know that as their dictatorial leaders stand more and more firm, they also come closer and closer to being too inflexible to bend to their subject's aspirations. Aspirations for normal lives. It will get better eventually, but the stakes are SO high, things will have to get a LOT worse before they get better.
N. Korea and a few other regions are also watching.
Democracy is breathing in the world. It is a dream that will not die. Our hopes are with the Burmese monks, as much as we hoped in Ghandi so many years ago (a bit different reason?) Can they keep pulling off new kinds of peaceful protests? Of course they can. They wil be effective when they begin to relaize they have public opinion on their side. I think all the monks have to do is keep morphing peaceful tactics so the generals have a new kind of peaceful protest to deal with every week.
Praying4Burma, Wichita, Kansas, USA
The story is really good. As the monks said international should take a big concern for the Burmese military has killed the people and the monks. The dead toll will be higher than the number of people knew.
chan aie, Kanchanaburi, Thailand
The reason that the UN is doing so little is because of China. Although afraid to say so publicly, the Chinese government is in complete support of the methods used by the Burmese military. Do not forget that Burmese crackdown of 1988 was followed by a similar crackdown in China in 1989 at Tianamen Square.
David Lovell, Crown Point, IN, US
All human organizations have a tendency to perversity; they become self-aggrandizing and solipsistic, thus increasingly inefficient. Competition is the cure. When an organization is in a monopoly position, the corrective can not function: then, the natural tendency proceeds inexorably toward catastrophe. Catastrophe is the ultimate corrective.
Democracy is not as much about getting the right people into power as it is about getting the wrong ones out - peacefully.
Carlton Godbold, Lubbock, Texas U.S.A.
Of course the govt' long ago disarmed the citizens (like the U.S. Govt' is trying to do here) and you see the outcome.
T.K., Bath, U.S./SC
I truly hope that the UN will wake up to the fact that it is MORE than sanctions and meetings that can get rid of those despicable tin-pot generals in Burma.
Of course, in the short term it is some kind of negotiations that are essential to a move forward to some kind of democracy but that could still mean the Generals would still be in power and off the hook - That would also be criminal.
JON KEITH, SWANSEA, UK
I truly hope that the UN will wake up to the fact that it is MORE than sanctions and meetings that can get rid of those despicable tin-pot generals in Burma.
Of course, in the short term it is some kind of negotiations that are essential to a move forward to some kind of democracy but that could still mean the Generals would still be in power and off the hook - That would also be criminal.
JON KEITH, SWANSEA, UK