Leo Lewis, of The Times, in Tokyo
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Thousands of foreign teachers including 900 from Britain face redundancy, financial misery and eviction from their homes after the collapse of Nova, Japan’s largest chain of English language schools.
Diplomatic sources at the British and Australian embassies in Tokyo told The Times that they were expecting a “significant exodus” of teachers, as unpaid staff struggle to find new jobs and buckle under Japan’s hefty cost of living.
More than 900 British teachers, a similar number from Australia and arbout 1,300 from the US - some of whom have families and have settled in Japan - have been plunged into legal limbo, their careers hanging by a thread.
For many Nova teachers, the lack of salary could leave them homeless within a few days because their rent is usually paid to landlords directly by Nova.
One British teacher, who rents his own apartment, said that he was expecting a sudden flood of colleagues to be sleeping on his floor as they struggled to find new jobs in a market with only limited opportunities.
The airline Qantas, in agreement with the Australian Government, has begun offering cut-rate, one-way tickets back to Sydney for Australians stranded by the Nova bankruptcy.
Many English-language teachers are preparing for what could be drawn-out and expensive legal battles. Teachers in remote, rural parts of Japan, often young university graduates living abroad for the first time, have found themselves stranded as their savings run out.
Today all 1,000 branches of Nova - Japan’s largest language school chain, with 50 per cent of the market - remained closed after the company filed for court protection from its creditors.
“I feel betrayed,” said Richard Naish, a 25-year old teacher from Bath, whose Nova branch is in remote Tochigi prefecture. “The managers and teachers have all resigned around me and for the last few weeks I’ve had no boss at all.”
Mr Naish arrived for work yesterday to find a Japanese staff member in tears, removing her belongings and bolting the front door of the school - perhaps for good.
Nobody has yet been told whether Nova, and the jobs of its 5,000 employees, will survive into the new year. Nozomu Sahashi, the company’s founder, who was sacked by his board yesterday, has disappeared from public view. The company said that it was looking for other companies to mount a rescue bid.
Nearly 450,000 students expecting to be taught as usual were met with locked classroom doors this morning; about 2,500 teachers from Britain, Australia, Canada and the United States were told that lessons would be suspended indefinitely.
The ubiquitous chain, which is known as the “McDonald’s of language schools” and is famous for recruiting aggressively at British university campuses, has not paid teachers for six weeks. Japanese support staff and administrators working for Nova have not received pay cheques since August.
Across Nova’s network of schools, hastily written pledges from Nova’s head office in Osaka have, on successive pay-days, offered false hope to the teachers that they would be paid the next day.
The company is crippled with debts of almost 50 billion yen (£210 million), and has been losing students as its image has crumbled.
“There has been a sense that Nova would go under for a few months, but we were just kidding ourselves for ages that it was too big to fail,” said Joe Berry, a teacher from Yorkshire who has worked for Nova for two years.
“But now we know this is it, and people are going to struggle. Some of these teachers have families, mortgages - it is such a shame it’s come to this.”
Nova’s problems stem from an ill-conceived expansion of its branch network across Japan, backed by a massive advertising campaign. The company was unable to find enough experienced teachers to staff its classrooms, and many students defected to rival schools after complaining about the poor quality of Nova’s language courses.
Nova’s plight deepened in June, when it received a six-month ban on enrolling new students after regulators ruled that Nova had lied in its advertisements. The company is also notorious for its treatment of teachers and Japanese staff and has been accused of violating labour laws.
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I was dismayed to hear of NOVA collapsing. I worked for 14 months and enjoyed the professional development. I preferred working for a small private shool in Kobe afterwards for 3 years and found the conditions, holidays and pay better. The training and ed. was rigorous 4 teachers in KOBE.
Ingrid, Geelong, Australia
I worked for NOVA about 6 years ago now. I never would have expected this outcome. However, many people back then were using NOVA as a way to get their foot in the door and then move on to another company or become a private teacher.
My heart goes out to all those teachers.
Elizabeth (or LIz), Dallas, USA
Teresa Baker of Porto, Portugal, ever heard of a run-on sentence? Your comments are full of them. People aren't necessarily blogging as they would teach their students; it's a much more relaxed atmosphere here, so give it a break!
Silvia Woodard-Hammond, Schweinfurt, Germany
It's no surprise. All Japanese companies who employ foreigners try to drain every bit of energy out of them as they can, while paying them as little as they can or not at all,as in Nova's case.
They tried to make themselves out to be the number one English school,by using all the wrong methods. Good luck to all you ex-nova people out there. Let's take this as a learning curve for all us other foreigners out there being sucked in to Japanese manipulation.
Warren Evison, Fukuoka City, Japan
It's not surprising that Nova crashed. They obviously paid no heed to the quality of staff. The comments written here by ex employees are full of mistakes in lexis, grammar and punctuation. Obviously these are not the only factors, pedagogy is also vital, but with a lack of attention paid to the quality of what was taught, how could Nova hope to survive?
Teresa Baker, Porto, Portugal
Im very sorry for those people who lost their jobs. This school has a large record of labor violations. I hope my friends can find a way out soon.
Eudao Roncaferro, New Jersey, USa.
Eudao Roncaferro, Newark, USA
I've been running a private eikaiwa near Nagasaki for several years. Many of my students came to me via NOVA. Disgruntled would describe the majority of them. I know my students, their families, their likes and dislikes, and, perhaps most importantly, why they are studying English. A little more of the human element seemed to be what NOVA was lacking. NOVA's loss equates to my gain, but at a terrible price for both the students and the staff. I feel for anyone trying to make it here on their own, especially with this sudden influx of available foreign workers. Good luck to you all!
Jeff Gawne, Omura, Japan
I agree with Andrew Milner: it is shocking teachers haven't realized the opportunity laid at their feet. I left NOVA after 1 year, and did the private teaching thing. I was dumping students, i had so many, and that was while NOVA was booming. But all too many teachers are content to just get up and go to work and live in their foreign bubble and learn little to nothing about the world they are in. Well, my prayers go out to them, and I hope some where smart enough to start looking for alternative prospects once there was any sign of trouble.
Chris, Kingston,
What are British Universities teaching these days? Certainly not "make your fortune in the colonies".
For years Novaâs reputation was an outfit that ripped off both the teachers and students. Also they had no profession standards, neither business ethics or teaching quality. In the long run it's good they have gone out of business. But for any ex-Nova teacher on their toes, opportunity knocks.
Andrew Milner, Yokohama, Japan
It is very unfortunate that the English languge school has come to this situation in Japan. A much better oversite and organization of accountability needs to be introduced. I have spent several years in Japan, first working in Okinawa and then in Japan with the Boy Scouts of America which is an outdor and educational program and have the experience of working closely with the Japanese people. The organization of the school needs to be restructured and financial emphasis needs to be directed at teaching the English language and not on the overhead. Accountability needs to be emphasized with experienced direction.
Richard L Weidman, Olympia, Washington
To be honest I am not surprised at all at the recent economic woes of Nova Inc. I worked for a small ESL eikaiwa in Sapporo and felt a great sympathy for my Nova-employed compatriats. You simply cant expect a company like Nova to succeed fincancially with a business model consisting of terrible treatment of their foreign and Japanese employees, and superficial concern over their students' linguistic progress. The entire concept of English School in Japan in general needs to refocus on student learning and cultural understanding and move away from viewing students as cashcows.
Chris Salazar, London, Ontario
I finished my contract with NOVA in June, and while it looked like there was some problems, I never would have imagined it would have ended like this.
It is a shame the company has collapsed like this. I found the experience extremely rewarding, and the students very friendly and open to foreigners teaching them English.
The collapse of the company has lost not only many jobs for foreigners who are ill equipped to live in a very different country, but also lost a great deal of money and respect for those who were it's clients. Many are hard working people who wanted to learn more English and about others around them, and the loss of the school will be a big loss to easy access to English instructors.
Matt, Toronto, Canada
This ending has been in everyone's minds for months, but to actually have to face it is a harsh reality.
I truly feel betrayed by the company and i know i am not the only one. Nova has not only disrespected its employee's and students, but also its country!
People came from across the globe and now they are having to return home with a vile memory of Japanese life.
I hope Nozomu Sahashi is found sometime soon and made to answer for his actions. He has ruined the lifes of thousands of people, and so should be punished!
All i can say is that, i hope somehow someway we actually get what we are owed for all our hard work.
John Hinchliffe, Leeds, West Yorkshire