Jane Macartney, Beijing, and Philippe Naughton
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Thousands of people were reported killed today when China's worst earthquake for 30 years struck a densely populated area in Sichuan province.
The massive quake, measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale, flattened schools, offices and houses in the southwestern province, and caused widespread damage in nearby Gansu and Yunnan provinces as well as the sprawling municipality of Chongqing.
The state-run Xinhua news agency said that 8,533 had been confirmed dead in Sichuan province alone.
China's national disaster relief headquarters reported 48 killed in northwestern Gansu province, 50 in the municipality of Chongqing, 61 in Shaanxi province and one in southwestern Yunnan, all of which border Sichuan, according to Xinhua.
The combined death toll reported by Xinhua adds up to 8,693 people, but there were fears the toll will rise with reports of hundreds more buried under debris.
Wen Jiabao, the Chinese Premier, who flew immediately from Beijing to Sichuan province, called it a "major disaster" and urged calm.
The quake struck at 2.28pm (0628 GMT) 57 miles northwest of the provincial capital of Chengdu, which has a population of more than 12 million.
The tremor was felt in cities across South East Asia as far as Bangkok, more than 1,200 miles from the epicentre.
Xinhua reported that as many as 5,000 had been killed and 10,000 injured in Beichuan, a single county of Sichuan where 80 per cent of buildings had collapsed.The news agency reported that up to 900 students were trapped in the rubble of a high school which collapsed in Dujiangyan. Other reports said that at least 50 of them had died.
China's response was in marked contrast to that of its neighbour Burma after last week's devastating cyclone. The Burmese junta continues to block international aid and refuse entry permits for emergency workers.
"Facing disaster the most important thing is calm, confidence, courage and strong leadership," Mr Wen told China’s CCTV television on a flight to the heart of the quake-hit zone. "We will definitely overcome this major disaster".
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What I can do is my devotion of endowment and attention.I hope the disaster had gone away.
xufh, shenzhen, China
The recent earthquake in China, Sichuan shows a lot on how well Chinas government is faring. First of all, several thousand people are buried in the massive quake in Sichuan. Some buildings which were quite tall shrunk to 4 stories tall after the quake burying the many people in the lower stories.
Karen, Hong Kong, China
As Chinese, i was very shocked by the news. This year we have enough disasters. But we are the Chinese. We are never be pull down.As Wen Jiabao said "Facing disaster the most important thing is calm, confidence, courage and strong leadership".I am comfirmed that we will get through all of these.
apple, jinhua, CHINA
4:30 am here in Xi'an (500 k's north east of Chengdu) and just been shaken up by another strong aftershock. A lot of people leaving apartments and hoping there are no further shocks.
Wen Jiabao's quick response shows the scale of devastation - truly awful.
Anderson, Xi'an, China
Prayers and thoughts are with the poor people of Sichuan. I believe the Japanese Cities have mostly earthquake proofed their larger buildings but I may be mistaken about that. The west certainly has equipment and trained dogs to find survivors under rubble. Help would be sent if requested.
Boris, Belgravia, London
I live less than 100 kilometers away from Wenchun where the earthquake origined,and we did not suffer so much as Beichuan and Wenchuan.I wish that the disaster brought lowest damage and best wishes to the people!No more any disaster,hopefully
kevin, Chengdu, China
My thoughts and prayers to them.
Jennifer Wong , Canterbury, United Kingdom
As a university student in Chengdu ,I experienced the big disaster yesterday! When it happened,i was just closing the door.To my great bizarrerie,the door was shaking,even strongerly! I did`t not realize it a quake,just followed others ran out of the flat!And spent a sleepless night in the open air!
kevin, Chengdu, China
Interesting to see the difference in (and lack of) sympathy between the Burma and China disasters. Says a lot about our attitudes towards the two.
jeff, Manchester,
We were at Chengdu airport when it struck. There was about a minute of strong vibrations during which two distinct waves passed through the ground beneath our feet making our stomachs drop in much the same manner as they do when riding a roller coaster.
Henry Humphreys, Chengdu,
My thoughts and prayers will be with China now as well as Burma...so many tragedies in so short a time. Im sure the Chinese people will overcome this though.
Chris, Leeds,
pray for everyone that was involved by that disaster。
good luck !!!
peter wu, chongqing, china
I can't believe.So many disasters come to China.
I hope everyone would be OK
Xu Wei, Nanjing, China
I can say it any more,because I have a big hurt about our huge disaser we must face to and which happened in my side(Neijiang),I cannot describe it fully,As a chinese person ,I just hope our brethrens could make a big effort to overcome our adversity.come on!My brothers!
Wen Qin, Neijiang, China
I wanna say we must and should have such confidence that we human beings definitely overcome any kind of desaster. Chinese authority and CPC will lead the Chinese to make it done well.
James Jiang, ChongQing municipality , The People's Republic of China
I live about 300 miles from the epicentre and it was not the actual quake which was so disturbing but the pandomodium caused by rumours of further tremors and thousands of people running scared through the streets of the city I live in.
Like myself I doubt many people here will sleep well tonight
Jim Murphy, Chongqing, China
The earthquake makes people so fair ,it disasered the buildings, people still could not get into their house. I think we could nou avoid the disaster, but we could take measures to prevent it and make the the disaster bring lowest damage.
zhoulingli, 金华, China
Robin Turrell,
Thank you for your kindness. Today I was in Beijing and I do not think it is serious in this afternoon, but I heard it is such a huge disaster later, in Sichuan province. Now the bad news is the roads to the earthquake area have been destroyed. God bless the suffering people.
Steven Han, Beijing, China