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What next for Pervez Musharraf and Pakistan? | Key extracts of resignation speech | Where does Musharraf go now?
The sound of gunfire, cheering and drums echoed in celebration across Pakistan last night after Pervez Musharraf, a stalwart US ally in the War on Terror, resigned as President, nine years after he seized power.
The general, who stepped down as army chief last year, announced his resignation during a rambling and sometimes emotional one-hour address to the nation. On Sunday the ruling coalition, which trounced his allies in the February election, had drawn up impeachment charges and said that it would present them to parliament this week if he did not resign.
Envoys from Saudi Arabia, the US and Britain - Pakistan’s three biggest sponsors - also met Mr Musharraf in recent days.
“After consultations with legal advisers and close political supporters and on their advice, I’m taking the decision of resigning,” Mr Musharraf, 65, said in his address. “I don’t want anything from anybody. I have no interests. I leave my future in the hands of the nation and people.”
It was a poignant moment for a man who had vowed to rescue Pakistan from economic ruin, and then threw his weight behind Washington after the September 11 attacks, pledging to root out Islamic extremists.
His departure deprives the West of its most important partner in the campaign against Taleban and al-Qaeda militants. Western intelligence officials said his resignation would lead to uncertainty at a crucial juncture. “Pakistan is al-Qaeda’s new frontline. They have been strategically defeated in Iraq, and Pakistan is now where the action is,” one expert told The Times.
One of the gravest concerns is that Pakistan’s Inter-Services Intelligence agency “might revert to what they did in the 1990s which was to support the jihad groups”, one expert said. Britain has had mixed success with the ISI in tracking Britons going to Pakistan for terrorist training, and monitoring Taleban commanders moving in and out of Afghanistan.
American officials are worried that the new Government might not adhere to Mr Musharraf’s unwritten agreement to allow them to attack al-Qaeda leaders in Pakistan from Afghanistan, using Predator drones.
David Miliband, the Foreign Secretary, praised the “significant dividends” of his time in office. Condoleezza Rice, the US Secretary of State, called him “a friend to the United States and one of the world’s most committed partners in the war against terrorism and extremism”.
Mr Musharraf’s resignation ends the political standoff that began last year when he tried to dismiss the Chief Justice, sparking nationwide protests by lawyers. It was met with relief and jubilation in most of Pakistan, where he is disliked for the very reasons he gained favour in the West.
Maulvi Mohammed Omar, a spokesman for the Pakistani Taleban, said that it was day of jubilation for Muslims all over the world. Former pupils of the radical Red Mosque, which was raided by the military last year, offered prayers outside the parliament.
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History repeats itself and West wins this round also .
Pradeep Kumar, Farakka, India
You asked "what next for Musharraf"? Simple. Asylum in US or UK, no doubt in a palatial home. Let this be a lesson for Saakashvili and the Presidents of Poland & Ukraine, and the Baltic states (anyway they're too small for the Russians to bother with).
george, London, UK
Victory of democracy! but pakistan is in hands of corruption king zardari!
Ramkishan Adig, Jaipur, India
I feel sad that he is going. I have never known how to express admiration for Muslim leaders in some countries. Does one say 'I admire you", then someone reads it and thinks, because a poor person in the US admires them, it is some sort of conspiracy?
Or ignore them, then they feel abandoned?
Lissa, Sacramento, USA
All you people supporting Musharraf dont even know how bad he was for Pakistan.On one hand the west supports democracy and have invaded countries making an excuse that its to free the iraqi people and on the other hand you people support a dictator who nearly lead the country to a civil war.
Ahsan, london,
I am surprised how US and UK are condemning the actions of russia while if they look at themselves they have invaded two sovereign countries without any proof if they were involved in terrorism or had WMDs. When they did it, it was legal now its illegal.
Ahsan Mahmood, london,
The American Pontius Pilate washes his hands again. A good indication of where Bush is heading is to look where all his allies have gone in recent years. Try solvol George. (sand soap)
Udo, Melbourne, Australia
The whole world should be rather worried. Pakistan has nuclear weapons if the nation slides into chaos and another dictator arises - Then what?
Peter, Fortaleza,
Another US ally bites the dust. Note well that the US is not even offering Musharraf asylum. But then Saddam was best buddies with the US at one time. The next Pakistani administration, mindful of the reasons for Musharraf's downfall, will be far less friendly to the US and more supportive of the Taliban.
Andrew Milner, Karuizawa, Japan
A typical long speech by a dictator who caused havoc to judiciary and political institutions. During his time terrorism flourished, poverty level rose, and brought shame to decent Pakistanis. Now slowly things will come out of what he did especially how much money he made.
Sul, Lahore, Pakistna
The West was critical of him when opposition arose against him.P'haps he could've done more to try & prevent deaths in the mosque seige,yet the general impression is that he wished to protect Pakistan's Muslim identity,while putting new emphasis on compassion taught in the Koran & defeating terror.
Joan Moira Peters, Whangarei UK Citizen, temp o/seas in New Zealand
Musharraf would have been impeached this week. While most of his nine years in power was a stable period, but his actions last year of dismissing and arresting Supreme Court judges was illegal and unconstitutional and he did it to keep hold on power, but all dictators fall sooner or later. Thank God
Ajaz Haque, Toronto, Canada
Musharraf's critical mistake was to think he did not have to obey the law or the constitution, like so many seduced by power. His dismissal of the entire supreme court of 60 judges proved his downfall. At least it shows the Judiciary in Pakistan will now emerge as a more independent.
akram, london,
On Sky News this morning he was saying he wasn't resigning - errrrrrrrrrr !!!!
ian payne, walsall,
This is the end for Pakistan. Musharraf's resignation was the green light for a regimen of Western sponsored destabilisation for Pakistan, to allow eventual unilateral American action..(as Obama promises).. the end being along with Afghanistan & Iraq, to create a US pincer around Iran and her oil.
Pepe, London, UK
i think it is the best thing he has done ever
jegr, hawler, iraq
I have been watching pakistan political side very closely and will see what difference does Asif Ali Zardari and the whole clan makes after Musharraf era...
Thank You
dinar, Dhaka, Bangladesh
The real winner from Mr Musharrafs resignation will be democracy, thanks to Mr Iftakar Muhammad Choudhary who took on Mr Musharrafs after he was unconstitutionally removed from his post as Chief Justice
Supreme Court judges in other developing countries, especially Africa, should take a leaf from their learned friends in Pakistan and take a lead in the war against dictators.
Sam Akaki, Apach, Uganda
Musharaf made Pakistan into a country of some standing on the world stage. Now there is no leadership In Pakistan, run by a coalition who are well known staunch enemies. One can only pray that now they have what they wanted, they will put nation's interest above their own.
Abdul Qureshi, Cambridge, UK
All is an italian "Magna Magna" I consider as spaghetti pakistan mafia.
Impichment for him is the last thing, he has to imprisoned for century for all mistakes his committed on the Pakistan skin's people!!!!
dany rome Italy
daniele, roma, italia
Pity,the man who did so much for Pakistan should have left 2 years ago with incredible reputation.He was cosidered a messiah by the people until then.Now the so called coalition has nothing to unite against and will start fighting each other in no time. Pakistan needs no zardaris.no sharifs.HELP
yuniskhan, Newport, UK
The path is clear for the Bhutto Sharif clan to pillage the wealth just as they did the last time they were in power. For all of his faults he at least tried to rid the country of corruption. Whether he suceeded is another matter.
Another failed state joins the club
sam, lONDON, uk
Very good news for pakistan.a saner politiacal process will take pakistan out of crisis.
ejaz ur rehman, birmingham, uk
I have been watching pakistan political side very closely and will see what difference does Asif Ali Zardari and the whole clan makes after Musharraf era...We muslims will suffer a lot for the evil deeds of few of us.We are not brave enogh to fight back for our rightsbut just fight between ourselves
dinar, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Good riddance. One menace out and many more to go!
Try Gen Musharraf for his crimes, at least, on his own people! Otherwise, he will join the long list of Asif Zardari, Nawaz Sharif and more to create more troubles in future.
Let us see who will be the new puppet of the US.
Krishna R. Kumar, Udupi, India
He does not wield any power so its right for the US and the West to discard him. But hoping for any active support from the current regime, against Taliban and AQ, is a waste. The West lost a trusted friend.
Appuhamy, Colombo,
Musharaf no longer has the support of the military or he would have retained power. The danger now is that Pakistan may get a radical Islamic administration (supporting Islamic Jihads). And they do have nuclear weapons & delivery systems. So what will this mean for Israel? Interesting times ahead!
Jimmy C, Letchworth Garden City, UK
Finally, the news we have been waiting for for such a long period. This change is in the best interest of Pakistan and that of the Western governments, who must now work with the democratically elected leadership in Pakistan to fight terrorism in Pakistan and in the rest of World.
Asghar Zaidi, Vienna, Austria
Pakistan has lost a leader comitted to prosperours nation
Mustafa Asgarali, Karachi, Pakistan
Very bad news for Pakistan!
It was sheer perosonal vendetta of Nawaz Sharif that led to his departure. Musharraf was elected by a democratically elected Parliament!
I wish Nawaz Sharif had reacted like Nelson Mandela did. But perhaps he is too small for that kind of high honour.
Abul Mahmood, LONDON, United Kingdom
So people think, now that Musharraf is gone, Pakistan is going to bloom like a daisy. No! I dont think so. Now the 'real' troubles will start with the 'real trouble-makers' on loose. Musharraf was the best thing that ever happened to Pakistan since its independence. He was a hero and will always be.
Roomana, Karachi, Pakistan
It pains me to say this but this is exactly what Pakistan deserves. If Pakistanis want to be lead by a motley crew of spineless, corrupt and cowardly criminals then so be it.
Based on the past six months action's of this "Government" only God knows what they next have in store for Pakistan...
Hassan Azam, Banbury , England
He was a stooge of the west and would not have lasted in power had he not got into bed with Bush and Blair and now that one is gone and other (major supporter is on his way out) he had to go.
To all those who believe the hype that Pakistan is going to be run by a Taliban style govt how many votes
Salma, London,
That takes care of Pakistan's dictator. Now, what about America's? Even more importantly; what about the corporatocracy?
LBattis, Fairfield, U.S.
Now for the devil we don't know.
Jim Nazarawal, Hong Kong,
Finally the dictator has left. If only he had the mind to leave earlier.....
Mo, Dublin, Ireland
So Zardari wins..
The country has been in limbo for the past six months because of this personal vendetta.
Now a zardariite will take office and he will be able to do what he pleases.
Sad day for Pakistan..
Hamad Lone, London, England
It is a sad moment ...
We have people in offices with extremely poor track record. He came from the most disciplined institution with a clean track record.
He has our support
Atti ur Rehman, Lahore, Pakistan
I just wish that working democracy is finally established in this unfortunate country where people have been "disenfranchised"
from nearly just after independence
Imran Ahmed, Karachi, pakistan
Watch this country slide into chaos!
Looks as though the medling US has shot itself in the foot yet again!
waseem , birmingham, uk
Now he is gone Pakistan will look back on these days as the best. Im not saying he was an angel or not corrupt, but without his strong rule I think there will be a slow collapse towards extremism till Pakistan becomes like Iran a Muslim state.
Jas, Alders, Uk