Charles Bremner in Paris
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Nicolas Sarkozy, the right-wing reformer who becomes French President on Wednesday, upset both the United States and his opponents yesterday by offering the job of Foreign Minister to a Socialist veteran with anti-American credentials.
Hubert Védrine, 59 — a former senior aide to the late President Mitterrand — who served as Foreign Minister from 1997 to 2002, was considering the proposal yesterday.
The prospect of Mr Védrine running foreign policy has infuriated the beleaguered Socialists and amazed the diplomatic world because he is the architect of a doctrine for containing what he called the abusive “steamroller” of American power. His views on “the hyperpower” — the term that he coined in the 1990s — would appear to conflict with Mr Sarkozy’s pro-Atlantic views.
Mr Sarkozy approached Mr Védrine and other figures from the Left as part of his scheme to forge a slimmed-down government that will be politically inclusive and not limited to his Gaullist Union for a Popular Movement.
Mr Sarkozy had promised surprises in his line-up and the idea of Mr Védrine at the Quai d’Orsay, the Foreign Ministry, was regarded as a clever ploy. As a distinguished veteran he would ensure continuity in France’s independent-minded stance while allowing the President, who traditionally runs foreign policy, to innovate.
François Hollande, the Socialist leader, told Mr Védrine, who enjoys a high reputation in the foreign policy world, that he and other possible recruits to the Sarkozy Government would be expelled from the party if they accepted. “You can’t belong to one side then join the other,” he said.
Mr Védrine holds no party rank, but as a former chief of staff of François Mitterrand and current director of the late President’s foundation, he is very much part of the left-wing family. He advised Ségolène Royal, the defeated presidential candidate, on foreign policy, writing her brief for her TV debate with Mr Sarkozy on May 3.
As well as Mr Védrine, other government candidates from the Left included Claude Allègre, the Socialist Education Minister under Lionel Jospin, the last Socialist Prime Minister, and Bernard Kouchner, the rights campaigner and former UN administrator in Kosovo, who served as a minister under Mitterrand. Anne Lauvergeon, a former close adviser to Mitterrand, who now heads AREVA, the national atomic energy firm, has also been approached.
Mr Sarkozy wants to halve the number of ministers to 15. At least seven will be women. A senior job is expected to go to Alain Juppé, the former Prime Minister who was given a suspended jail term two years ago for corruption.
Mr Juppé was convicted for his role in illicit Gaullist party financing while deputy mayor of Paris under Mr Chirac in the 1980s and early 1990s. While Presidential immunity shielded Mr Chirac, about two dozen former city and Gaullist officials were convicted after investigation of multimillion-pound scandals that emerged after his mayoral tenure.
From June 16, a month after he leaves office, Mr Chirac, 74, loses his immunity and could be liable to prosecution.
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Well, whatever transpires, France cannot look any worse to US eyes than they have. Add to this (as I have read) an Al-Queda division in Europe is theatening jihad over Sarkozy's election. If you are pissing off those guys you are doing something right.
Robert, Harrisburg, PA, USA
This may be the only possible way Sarkozy has to implement more pro0US policies, given the rabied French anti-Americanism. Vedrine can be used as a Trojan horse, given his solid anti-American credentials, to give the appearance of traditional French anti-Americanism but real power will lie with Sarkozy.
The French are renowned for inventing useless ideological terminologies that spawn nasty and illiberal movements. If Vedrine really is the author of the loopy "hyperpower" theory that somehow, the world's formost democray needs "balancing" by supporting a number of disgusting dictatorships and thug-powers, then he is only giving reality to the confused French political mindset nationally, which is based on envy of anything Anglo-Saxon, as they say.
Peter Gee, Nairobi, Kenya
I think it's like offering to do the laundry when you know your wife will say "no". You get points for offering. Sarkozy will get credit for reaching out to the other side with little risk that Védrine will accept the position. If he does accept, he can be marginalized.
Joe, St. Louis, Missouri, USA
This may be the only possible way Sarkozy has to implement more pro-US policies, given the rabied French anti-Americanism. Vedrine can be used as a Trojan horse, given his solid anti-American credentials, to give the appearance of traditional French anti-Americanism but real power will lie with Sarkozy.
The French are renowned for inventing useless ideological terminologies that spawn nasty and illiberal movements. If Vedrine really is the author of the loopy "hyperpower" theory that somehow, the world's formost democray needs "balancing" by supporting a number of disgusting dictatorships and thug-powers, then he is only giving reality to the confused French political mindset nationally, which is based on envy of anything Anglo-Saxon, as they say.
Peter Gee, Nairobi, Kenya
I would not be concerned about Védrine's anti-American stance in the past. Védrine would only be the experienced representative extension of Sarkozy's own foreign policy, rather than Védrine's foreign policy standing alone. I consider the selection of Védrine as a fair and balanced formation of Sarkozy's new government. The only problem is with the Socialists being a party of political nonsenses and ideological exclusions in France, strictly limited to the left and only the left. To run a republican form of government representing the domestic and foreign affairs of France to the world requires a broad reach of consensus thinkers, policy-shapers and decision-makers from across the political spectrum. This is Sarkozy's intention in the shaping of his new government, only in France.
Pax, Delaware, USA
The socialist in France behave the same as the democrats in America.
Jack, Pasadena, USA
To Qoute a world famous President Of The United States Of America......Keep your friends close but keep your enemies closer. Abe Lincoln
curt gustafson, sun city, az
Give the man time. This striving to include multiple 'stake-holders' is an excellent idea. I believe that he'll prove a terrific statesman, one whom Europeans, Brits, Americans and others worldwide will respect, and of whom the French can be justifiably proud.
Francois, London, UK
I do not know what Sarkozy will ultimately achieve.
however, i find his idea of uniting people from different sides excellent and enlightened. The reaction from the socialist party speaks books: it is not interested in socialists contributing to France's policy, but only to yield power. If it cannot do so, it prefers it's members to play only a divisive / unproductive role, rather than act in the best interest of France and the french people.
Sad and sobering.
Jim, London, UK
Acording to the latest news the foreign affairs portfolio may be given to a pro-US, interventionnist center-left human rights campaigner, Bernard Kouchner.
Pierre Gardin, Caen, France
Sarkosy does not invite Mr Vedrine for a suspected anti USA stance he does so because Vedrine is pro Nouvelle France,A France led by Sarko will use the best individuals available ,left,centre or right,provided these will happily contribute their talents to Sarko's cause. Francois Holland,s rants and anger are pure sour grapes,a sure indication he is loosing "it".It,being the thousand of votes Vedrine and Co will carry into Sarko,s coffers. As to the future of Mr Chirac,Sarko,s new France carries a new broom and will not burden itself with past indiscretions or les mauvais souvenirs d'autrefois,but forge ahead to new and better horizons.I hope and pray Gordon Brown will succeed to do the same for our country.
james hazan, huddersfield, uk
Interesting!!!!!!!!!
don, SUN CITY WEST, ARIZONA, USA
Sir,
This article demonstrates very clearly that french politicians are never ever friend of either the U.S. or the United Kingdom.
If someone thinks that Sarkhozy is better than Chirac they are mistaken.
Chirac hates Sarkhozy and maybe he is right. He sureky know him very well, as Sarko was for atime the boyfriend of his daughter.
ROSS HENRY, LONDON,
So Sarkozy invites Vedrine to be his foreign minister, very interesting! All sorts of possibilities. But if Vedrine is told he will be expelled by his own party if he accepts. Maybe Sarkozy anticipated this and hoped he could offer him the job without worrying that he would be accepted, so he would make the gesture and then go on to offer it to somebody he really wants?
But then again, suppose he is serious and Vedrine accepts! Suppose everybody sits down and really thinks about what sort of foreign policy is best for France! Like I said, all sorts of possibilities.
Christopher Hobe Morrison, Middletown, Orange County, NY, USA