Roger Boyes, of The Times, Berlin
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A serious accident last night during the shooting of a Tom Cruise film about the 1944 plot to kill Hitler has stoked fresh controversy about the movie and its revival of Nazi-era images on the streets of Berlin.
Eleven actors, dressed as soldiers, were thrown from a German army lorry as it skidded around a corner in the city centre, injuring one person seriously and causing head injuries to others, despite their wearing Wehrmacht coal-scuttle helmets. The state prosecutor’s office said today that it was investigating the accident to see whether it should press charges.
So far most protests against Valkyrie have been aimed against its star. Cruise, a champion of Scientology, is playing the main role of Count Claus Schenk von Stauffenberg, the officer who placed a briefcase full of explosives next to Hitler and who is regarded as one of the few publicly acknowledged German war heroes.
Now, however, opposition to the film has shifted to the use of Berlin — once the nerve-centre of the Third Reich — as a backdrop for productions about the Hitler years.
The German Finance Ministry – once Hermann Goering’s air force ministry, boasting a flat roof long and smooth enough to land aircraft — has become a film-set. Inside, civil servants prepared the latest budget-balancing proposals to be presented at a special out-of-town cabinet session on Thursday.
Outside, four swastika banners — the display of which would normally be punishable with a prison sentence — blocked out the light and huge polystyrene eagles were propped up next to the gate and the air was being rent with shouts of: “Heil Hitler!”
Some 300 extras have been hired to strut around in German army uniforms and usual traffic has been barred to allow dispatch riders on Wehrmacht motorbikes to buzz around the streets. “It’s very shocking,” said Waltraud Lehmann, a 54-year-old bank worker, as she listened to the guttural commands. “This shouldn’t be happening here.”
Bernd Mertens, a 40-year-old teacher, agreed. “This is going too far — old people will be horrified,” he said. Around the corner from the film set is the former Prinz-Albrecht strasse where the Gestapo secret police had its headquarters. “Now they are walking around, dressed up like Gestapo men.” He pointed to leather-coated extras, drinking while waiting for their walk-on role.
The fundamental fear is that if Nazi uniforms become a familiar sight on Berlin streets, there will be a creeping glorification of the bad old days.
A comedy film about Hitler, directed by Dani Levi, was shot recently in Berlin and while there was shock at the sight of SS stormtroopers, there was also some open admiration of their stylish uniforms among younger bystanders.
The production team of Valkyrie (which also has the working title of "Rubicon") had hoped originally to film in the courtyard of the Defence Ministry where Stauffenberg was shot after the failure of the assassination plot in July 1944. But the Government made clear that this would be considered sacrilege and the Finance Ministry has been offered as a substitute.
To reassure Berliners that the Nazis have not returned to power, one extra — Henry Strasen — has been scooting around the streets of Berlin in his Wehrmacht armoured car, calling out to baffled passers-by: “We’re fighting terrorism.” Or, more accurately: “Don’t worry, it’s only a film.”
Mr Strasen, who has been wearing a uniform marked “Guard Regiment Greater Germany” for the duration of the film — enough, usually, to be arrested by the police — owns a petrol station in real life.
Now the accident has given flanking support to the critics who say that Nazi films should be filmed on specially made sets outside Berlin. The lorry has been impounded by the police, who suspect that a screw came loose in one of the side flaps, and shooting was suspended for the day. Cruise was not present at the time of the accident.
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hey DAVID HOFFMAN.
HOFFMAN is a german name, so i could blame you too for having german ancestors. how many of the real nazis still live in germany?? the majority is dead or above the age of 85!! what you do is blaming people, born after the war!! NOBODY CAN DECIDE ON WICH PLACE HE COMES TO THIS WORLD. not you, not me and not the children of Bill Gates.
Blaming the germans of today for things their ancestors have done is stupid and i am NOT german at all!!
nobody does blame us-americans for killing all these american-indians and for the stolen land.
nobody does blame the british for killing the aborigines in australia, the native-americans or the africans. nobody blames them for all the slaves they shipped all over the world and sold them. BECAUSE their ancestors did it!
dondon, marbella,
I think it's foolish for the German govt to agree to the filming, take their money, and then turn around and criticize it. Yeah, it's a nazi movie, how are you going to have a nazi movie without any nazis? I also find it somewhat horrifying that criminal charges are even mentioned. I thought the nazis were no longer in power?
Jack Johnston, Detroit, MI
I agree completely. Any film that has Tom Cruise in should be banned. Apart from Top Gun that is.
Bobby See, St Brelade, Jersey
This is a poorly written, exaggerated article.
A. Person, Manhattan,
IT's a MOVIE!!!
Many movies have been made about horrific events that have happened in our history. Although they bring bad memories to those who lived through those events, those who didn't live through them need to know what happened. People need to be made aware of our history, the good parts and the bad parts. In order to make a moment realistic, real locations make for better scenes than made up sets.
This is not the first time a movie is shot about Hitler in Germany and I am sure it wont be the last. Once again, It's a Movie people, a Movie
s, Hackensack,
Those who forget history are doomed to repeat it. Repression of free speach and punishment of images to the point where a film about a historical fact is controversial absurd and oppressive. Films like this ought to be encouraged notwithstanding Tom Cruise's personal irresponsibility in promoting scientology.
Jen, Albany, NY, USA
I'm not a big fan of Scientology, but does this current persecution sound familiar? Oh, the irony...
Why are people so concerned with the religion of the actors? The story obviously needs to be told. Most young people of my generation aren't even aware of this courageous episode which came out of one of the darkest periods of our collective human history.
If I could tell the people of Berlin one thing it would be to let the movie makers tell the story and drop it with the feigned outrage. If your grandparents could deal with the brutality of the actual Nazi regime, then surely you can deal with the fictional recreation of the Nazi regime which will undoubtedly denounce fascism and hopefully enlighten audiences around the world about the plot to kill Hitler.
P.S. No one thought Tom Cruise could pull off "Interview with the Vampire" (including Anne Rice) but he did...I think he might just prove the critics wrong again with this one.
A. Lawson, Kelowna, BC
Mr Fleming--
Most cities have Film Offices which approve or disapprove permits for shooting a film. It must have been approved by Berlin-- not a surprise-- as any large film shoot requires redirecting traffic, areas for parking etc.
The producer and director should not have to face criminal prosecution if they have abided by the permit they have received.
Tom Harris, Rome, Italy
Seriously - Anyone who puts Tom Cruise in a film should be tried for Crimes against Humanity.
Grow a sense of humor, Germany.
N, Portland, Maine, USA
Goes to show how far Hollywierd will go without concern for others - its all about the money. I feel sorry for the Germans that have to endure this. I for one, will NEVER see this movie. Since Cruises strange behaviours came into light some years ago, I stop patronizing all his movies. Not to mention how he behaved so rudely to Dakota during an interview here in Japan to promote last summers movie. Best way to get these types to wake up to NOT support any of their products. Gotta hit Hollywood in their pocketbook to get them to listen.
Betty, Chicago, USA
I find it amusing that people can become so upset over a film. It's history, and Germany is a part of it, no matter how ugly. Please, sweep it under the carpet so our children won't see!
J. G. Speas, Brno, CZ
Next up for Cruise is his role as Il Duce in "Beaten To A Pulp Fiction." Filming will begin in Milan next spring.
Michael Sekulich, Grand Rapids, MI USA
Why would a film about Nazi Germany- either pro or con- be a crime? Germany is approaching a "1984" status, imprisoning thought criminals and making opinions illegal.
An atrocity? Ask the Palestinians about atrocity. Ask any German left alive who remembers the days following the Versailles Treaty about atrocity. I wonder if the millions of Germans who starved as a result of punitive Allied post-war policies (Morgenthau, JCS Directive 1067, Soviet complicity) would consider this film an atrocity.
The winners write the history books. No rational person wants a return to National Socialism or admires the heinous deeds committed by the Nazis. But Germany and Germans have been demonized and brainwashed enough.
John Ross, Marietta, GA USA
Let's be real. The incident happened and it was an accident. Who has the right to censor or prevent any film from being procuced.....Oh yeah....Nazis.
If it were about Stalin who was responsible for more Jewish victims than the Nazis (not to mention starving ro death 15 million Ukranians and killing millions more in the Gulags) not an eyebrow would be raised. And let's not forget Mao, who takes first in the genocide sweepstakes.
Finally, Stauffenberg, White Rose etc. were not motivated against the regime until after the tide of war turned and Germany faced certain defeat.
Paul Brewer, Hayward, USA/California
Germans objecting to Nazi uniforms on the streets of Berling?
Better late than never, I guess.
Jack, STL,
Oh please David - that's like blaming ME for what our ancestors did to the Native Americans. Or how about blaming all of us for the god-awful invasion of Iraq.
Most of the people in Germany are sickened and disgusted with what happened during WWII just as I am disgusted with the war crimes the Bush/Cheney machine has inflicted on our soldiers and Iraqi civilians. Hitler was NEVER their ruler, just as Bush will NEVER be my President!
Kelly Cockrell, Fayetteville , Arkansas
This is one more evidence of Tom Cruise's lack of judgment . I hope that nobody will watch this film
Carlos Morales, McAllen, Texas
to begin with i know more than a few people who would agree that even though tom cruise has been in some good movies he really has made a fool of himself publicly lately and bringing these memories of pain and embaressment back into germany is just another example of what he's been showing lately
vladimir nunez, chicago, ILL
its a movie the German people are a highly intelligent group of people and while the filming of a movie may be disrupting traffic around the city i doubt the sight of a few flags and a few platoons of soldat is going to make much change. it wasn't to long ago east German soldiers with the same uniforms were marching around the Potsdam platz
mayer, bachtal, DDR
This is completely wrong and distgusting! The film should be shut down immediately. There is NO reason to reinact any of that. And dressing like Gestapo in Berlin? How riddiculous and shameful!!
Debbie Collins, Toledo, OH
I don't have a problem with it, aside from the fact that a terrible actor like Tom Cruise is in the film. It's time people got over their Naziphobia.
Jon, Ottawa, CANADA
I find it incredible that these modern-day Germans are acting as if Naziism was the result an alien invasion that the Germans themselves righteously cast off. The Germans provide unintentional irony when they display indignance over the fact that two or three people were injured during a filming, when just 60 years ago they thought nothing of mass murder and world war that resulted in tens of millions dead. The filming upsets them because it reminds them of their own past, not because they find the symbols and signs of Naziism so abhorrent. If anything, Cruise's movie - like many WWII movies - perform a service that the Germans have no right to protest - to remind the world that mankind's darkest days were a gift of the German volk.
David Hoffman, Philadelphia, USA
I'm no Tom Cruise fan, but there's no crime being committed here. The film is about a plot to kill Hitler, and doesn't glorify the Nazi movement whatsoever. For the sake of accuracy, people will have to wear period costumes, just like in any other historical drama. No getting around that, despite the insecurities it will raise among German bystanders. It's important to remember that the swastika and eagle are just symbols, and only have power if people regard them as still powerful 60 years after the fact.
This movie isn't going to be another "Triumph of the Will" or "Olympia;" I don't see what the furor (no pun intended) is about. I think it is getting all this bad press because the unpopular Tom Cruise is attached to it more than anything else...would this even be a story otherwise? I'm sorry the extras got hurt, but accidents happen in any profession. Let's save our righteous indigntation for something more worthwhile.
Chris, St. Louis, Missouri, USA
This is an atrocity of the first and highest order. The German government should have these imbeciles permanently expelled and forbidden ever to return.
The producer and director should be made to face criminal charges and possible prison terms.
I am disgusted.
Greg Fleming, Edinburgh, Scotland