David Charter, Europe Correspondent
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Bulgaria’s Government was accused of high-level involvement with organised crime gangs yesterday, in a hard-hitting report that highlighted the failure of the ruling coalition to stamp out corruption or convict anyone for 150 gangland killings.
Government secrets were leaked to mafia figures involved in drug trafficking and a senior minister met alleged underworld bosses regularly, according to the investigation by MPs into corruption in the Interior Ministry. The profits of the drug trade were channelled to terrorist groups in Lebanon and elsewhere in the Middle East.
“Bulgarian crime groups engaged in trafficking . . . drugs sometimes work together with Arab citizens linked to terrorist organisations,” the MPs said.
“We can make the conclusion that part of the money accumulated from drug trafficking is used to finance the work of terrorist organisations such as Hezbollah, Islamic Jihad and Christian militias.”
The report came after Georgi Stoev, who wrote about the Bulgarian mafia, and Borislav Georgiev, the chief of a nuclear energy company, were murdered this week. It also follows a call from the European Commission for urgent action against corruption and organised crime, with €6.85 billion (£5.5 billion) of EU aid hanging in the balance.
EU officials are frustrated that the pressure they can put on Bulgaria to carry out reforms to its police and judiciary is limited now that it has been allowed into the 27-nation body. They are also worried that sanctions will lead to the collapse of the Government of Sergei Stanishev, the reformist Prime Minister.
The MPs’ report spoke of “worrying practices in the functioning of the Interior Ministry that have led to a lower ability to uncover crime, due to the leaking of classified information to criminals under investigation”.
During a visit to Sofia, José Manuel Barroso, the President of the European Commission, berated the Bulgarian judiciary, though he was happy to accept the Stara Planina, First Class, the country’s highest honour.
The three-party coalition Government discussed the crisis yesterday and agreed to adopt reforms proposed by Rumen Petkov, the Interior Minister. But some analysts believe that the clean-up of the judicial and police system can only begin after the removal of Mr Petkov, a powerful figure in the Prime Minister’s own Socialist Party. As the coalition met, an important gangland trial was delayed again.
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The problem is that in Bulgaria the mafia is governed by the police. They are not just relations. The head of the mafia in Bulgaria is the head of the police and even the head of the state. How could you want form the mafia to fight agains itself.
Ivan Petrov, Sofia, Bulgaria
As a Bulgarian I must say that Bulgaria must be kicked out of EU. I always been against Bulgaria to be accepted in EU - the country is too primitive, political system is a mess and the people as average do not want anything more than socialism, good life and no work. I believe acceptance of new countries only on a base of political motives is wrong and always being wrong.
Anton, NYC,
Do you know how this article and the report mentioned above will be understood and talked of by the government - as nothing - because they do not care at all , they have no shame and all the power - including the medias, the judicial system, everything you can think of - they need to do anything, usually things not too legal. That is how things are here in bulgaria.
georgi nikolov, sofia, bulgaria
Kick Bulgaria out of the EU. That would make it clear to other hopefuls that their membership is dependent on meeting EU standards of governance.
Wilf, London,
Instead of having a European minister who has to justify his existence by trying to push through EU memberships that are far from up to standard, we should be looking instead to expell those members that havent fulfilled the requirements asked!
Stefano, Roma, Italy
Only one way gangland crime will ever be sorted in BG - get foreigners to do it. That won't happen, therefore the cleanup won't happen.
The EU had no idea what it was allowing into the fold. Now it's becoming clear.
I for one am very glad the money is being withheld, because it would have disappeared faster than you can say 'Cayman Islands', and then re-emerged in the form of a lot of expensive villas and black german motor cars with tinted windows.
A tragic situation for the majority of normal decent BG inhabitants.
Anon, Varna, Bulgaria
The opportunity to ensure that the Bulgarian Government suppressed the criminal drug links with Islamic terror organisations was prior to the Bulgarian EU entry. The Bulgarians have no incentive to do it now. Money talks.
chaplain, canterbury,
why wasn't the CHRISTIAN MILITIA mentioned in the head lines
you must stop twisting news and head lines to tarnish islam
saud, riyadh, saudi
seems like a nice place to go on holiday or even buy a second home
jim campbell, inverurie, aberdeenshire